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1、Unit 11 The Media重点词汇/重点句型/单元语法单元知识系统回顾1. widespread 1 waidspredreform nfo:ni2. dema nd/di1 ma:nd/belief/bi*li:f/believe believablehost/haust/3. announce/a nauns/ announcementannouncera pp 1 ic at io n/iaep li keijan applyapplicant applicabledelighted dilaitid/ delight4. incident/ insidant/evidence/
2、1 evidons5. explanation/ieksploneifan/ explain explain sth. to sb.6. blame/bleim blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. be to blamewilling wihrjadj.广泛的儿改革改良, .要求,请求儿信仰;信心;信任 相信a力.可以相信的儿主力、(国/城市/机构);主人 vt.主办”.宣布,宣告.宣布,通告广播员,解说员;宣告者.申请(书),应用济.申请(for);适用(to) vt.应用,运用:敷,贴,涂, 施加w.申请人可应用的,可实施的 高兴的,愉快的,高兴,.使
3、高兴.事件.事情.证明,证据.解释,说明”.解释,说明把某界介绍给某人,.责怪,归咎于因为某事责备某人归咎某事于某人应负责任,应受责备愿意的,乐意的15.15.16.17.18.ernploy/imploi/ self-employed employee employer employment unemployment legal/*li:gal/ illegal favour/*feiva/ in favour of analysis /anaelisis/”.雇用adj.自己经营的n.雇员H.雇主11.雇用;就业失业合法的与法律有关的adj.非法的.赞同;恩惠支持n.鼓励encourage
4、 courage19. at lit udeu:dattitude to/towards”.鼓励,激励 儿力气 .态度,看法 对的态度encouragement/inkAridsniant/儿分析20. contribution/ikontribjurjan/w.贡献,捐助21. consideration/kon(sido reifoncontribute女.捐献捐款,贡献5.(与io搭配)有助于;促 成;投稿make contributions (o contribute. . to.contribute to对做出贡献向贝献有助于;促成consider considerate consi
5、deringtake. into consideration consider doing sth.22. conclude/ kanklu:d/.(作计划或决定时)必须 考虑的事”.考虑,深思熟虑;认为体贴的prep.考虑到鉴于考虑考虑做某事1” .做出结论;结束conclusionn.结论d raw/co me (o/reach/arrive al a conclusion 得出结论23. faithfully/,“/心忠实地真诚地24. interrupt iintarAptvt. &加打断(讲话或动 作);打扰interruption比打扰25. environmental iniva
6、iaranmental/adj.自然环境的environment环境26. protection protekfan保护防卫protect江.保护,防卫protect. . from保护免遭(伤害)n.重点句型1. so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为了,以便”。2. that引导的名词性从句:that. elief is that.(表语从句)William. saidWi 11 iam. said he was del ighted that.(宾语从句)What do you think of the arguement that.同位语从句)3. It is likely to b
7、e.固定句式,意为“可能”。4. However, not al 1 advertising is.部分否定表达法。5. It doesn* t mean that固定句式,意为“那并不意味着”。6. 虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法(1)叙述与现在事实相反。主句:would/should/could/might do从句:did(一般过去时,be用were)(2)叙述与过去事实相反.主句:wou 1 d/shou 1 d/cou 1 d/mi ght have done从句:had done(过去完成时)(3)叙述与未来事实相反。主句:wou 1(1/shou 1(1/cou 1 d/mi gh
8、t do从句:did (be 用 were);should do:were to doIII.单元语法1 .动名词的用法(D作主语动名词作主语表示一般或抽象的动作,在 It it no use/no good/not any use/not any good/useless/a waste of time/a waste of money后常接匕-ing的形式,即动名词作主语,it是形式主语。(2)作表语(3)作宾语某些动词和短语后常跟动名词作宾语。(4)作定语动名词作定语时,表示被修饰名词的性能、用途,有“供作之用”的意思。(5)动名词的复合结构由物主代词或名词所有格加动名词构成动名词的复合结构,物主代词或名词所有格是动名词的逻辑主 语。该结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。2 .被动语态各个时态的被动语态谓语构成:一般现在时:am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时:was/were+过去分词一般将来时:shall/will+be +过去分词过去将来时:should/vould + bc +过去分词现在完成时:have/has been +过去分词过去完成时:had been +过去分词现在进行时:am/is/are bcing+过去分词过去进行时:*as/were being+过去分词