2016年6月六级试题·答案·解析_资格考试-公务员考试.pdf

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1、【六级作文试题】A 卷（E-learning）For thispart，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on E-learning，try toimagine what will happen when more andmore people study on-line instead ofgoing to school。You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200words。第一段：写出现状。第二段：分析在线学习未来的图景并简单解释原因 第三段：分析未来及自己的

2、应对之策 Currently，an increasing numberofpeople begin to use Internet to take courses and acquire knowledge.Onlinelearning is booming all around the world。It is providingmany options withlearners in terms of time，locations，subjects andcosts。Online learning greatlypromoteslearners studying efficiency and

3、 teachers productivity.As a result，updatedknowledge will reach those students in isolatedareas at a higher speed，whichcan make many of-欢迎下载 2 them keep pace withthe time。Additionally，students candecide their learning locationand time much more freely。Notably，because transportationandaccommodation wi

4、ll not trouble E-learners，learning cost will belargelylowered。These advantages might decrease the number ofpeople who routinelyattend schoollearning。From my point of view，personalinteractionbetween teachers and students in schools isirreplaceable。It is a good ideathat we combine E-learning andattend

5、ing school together。Learning is not asimple multiple-choicequestion but an important issue that needs your tryingandinvolvement。B 卷（机器人）For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the use of robots。Try toimagine what will happen whenrobots take the place of human beings in indu

6、stryas well aspeople s daily lives。You are required to write at least 150wordsbut no more than 200 words。【参考范文一】第一段：引出文章话题。说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变。第二段：针对此现象作出观点的阐述 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国

7、的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 3 第三段：得出结论。It is held bysome people that knowledge is power，especially scientific and technologicalknowledge。Science andtechnology are

8、the motive power of the socialdevelopment，whichconstitute a primary productive force。The use of robots istheproduce of development of science and technology。People s viewson the use of robots vary from person toperson。Some hold that human life cannotcontinue without the use ofrobots。For many years，h

9、uman society has developedwith the use ofscience and technology。So the lifewith the use of robots we areliving now is more efficient than thatof our fore fathers。They go on to pointout that the use of robotshas brought about many changes in peoples life。Forexample，through the use of robots can impro

10、ve the work efficiency andavoiddangerous events happening in our life in that we can requirerobots to do someworks with danger instead of humanbeings。Science andtechnology of robots are the crystallization ofhuman wisdom。It brought aglorious past to humanity，also willbring bright future to mankind。策

11、卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现

12、如今-欢迎下载 4 C 卷（虚拟世界）For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on living in the virtualworld。Try to imagine what willhappen when people spend more and more time inthe virtual worldinstead of interacting in the real world。You are required towriteat least 150 words but no more than

13、200 words。第一段：说明科技发展对人类生活的改变，引出话题。说明，我们交流方式的变化。第二段：人们虚拟世界的交流给我们带来的影响。第三段：得出结论。We have to admit that the impactoftechnology on society is unquestionable。Whetherconsidering the TV or thecomputers，technology has had a hugeimpact on society。While not every advancehas been beneficial，there have been many

14、 positive effects of technology。Theinternet isone typical example。With the development of science andtechnology，the worldis no longer what it used to be。But the ability ofcommunication isa significant skill which should be cultivated if we want tosurviveand 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象

15、作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 5 succeed in the world。But the wa

16、y of communication with peoplehaschanged dramatically。Almost everyone today has a computer，anduses it tocommunicate with their friends，family，and evenbusiness。The virtual worldcommunication has changed the way thatpeople communicate。Since communication between peoplein the real world is of utmost im

17、portance，lack of communicationwilllead to perish of human beings。Through communication in thereal world，mutualunderstanding can be promoted and fosteredbetween people，which cannot bereplaced by the virtualcommunication。【翻译试题】创新：中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家，中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创

18、新研究。这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等高科技领域。它们还与各地的科技园合作，是创新成果商业化。与此同时，无论在产品还是商业模式上，中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋，以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。参考答案：策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源

19、到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 6 Chinas innovation is flourishing faster than ever before.In order to surpass developed countries on science and technology as soon as possible,China has sharply increased

20、 research and development fund.Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches,covering various fields of high technology,from big data to biochemistry,and from new energy to robots.They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places,so as to

21、commercialize their fruits of innovation.In the meantime,to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market,and to satisfy the growing demand,Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models.旗袍：旗袍（qipao）是一种雅致的中国服饰，源于中国的满族（Manzu Nationality）。在清

22、代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。上世纪 20年代，受西方服饰的影响，旗袍发生了一些变化。袖口（cuffs）变窄，袍身变短。这些变化使女性美得以展现。如今，旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上。中国女性出席重要社交聚会时，旗袍往往是她们的首选。很多中国新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服。一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰。参考答案：Qipao，an exquisite Chinese clothing，originates from China s Manchu Nationality。In the Qing Dynasty，it was 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的

23、发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 7 a loose robe

24、for the royal women。In the 1920s，influenced by Western clothing，it went through many changes.For example，the cuffs went narrower，and the dress got shorter。These changes enabled Qipao to fully elaborate womens beauty。Nowadays，Qipao quite often appears on world-class fashionshows。It is usually the fir

25、st choice for Chinese women as they attend socialparties。Meanwhile，many Chinese brides will select it as their wedding dress.Some influential personalities even suggest making it as the national costumefor Chinese women。深圳市：深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。在改革开放之前，深圳不过是一个渔村，仅有三万多人。20 世纪 80 年代，中国政府创建了深圳经济特区，作为实施社会主义

26、市场经济的超过实验田。如今，深圳的人口已经超过 1，000 万，整个城市发生了巨大的变化。到 2014 年，深圳的人均（per-capita）GDP 已达 25，000 美元，相当于世界上一些发达国家的水平。就综合经济实力而言，深圳居于中国顶尖城市之列。由于其独特的地位，深圳也是国内外企业家创业的理想之地。参考译文：Shenzhen is a newly-developed city in Guangdong province,China.Before the implementation of 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述

27、欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 8 reform and opening-up policy,it was bu

28、t a fishing village only with a population of over 30thousand.In the 1980s,Chinese government established Shenzhen Special Economic Zone as the experimental plot for implementation of socialist market economy.Currently,the population of Shenzhen has exceeded 10million and the whole city has undergon

29、e tremendous changes.By 2014,the per-capita GDP of Shenzhen has reached 25 thousand dollars,equivalent to that of some developed countrieds in the world.As far as its overall economic power is concerned,Shenzhen is listed amone the top citied in China.Due to its unique status,it is also an ideal pla

30、ce for entrepreneurs at home and abroad to start their businesses.【六级阅读】A 卷 如下为阅读理解答案，大家对着自己的考题对号入座！一套完整的阅读答案：选词填空参考答案 26.正确选项 O undertakes 27.正确选项 K occupation 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开

31、发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 9 28.正确选项 H existence 29.正确选项 J intolerant 30.正确选项 A automatically 31.正确选项 N slightly 32.正确选项 E emphasizing 33.正确选项 M recession 34

32、.正确选项 D confused 35.正确选项 B beneficial 段落匹配参考答案：Can societies be rich and green?36.正确选项 I 37.正确选项 C 38.正确选项 L 39.正确选项 D 40.正确选项 K 41.正确选项 E 42.正确选项 G 43.正确选项 A 44.正确选项 N 45.正确选项 J 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界

33、发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 10 仔细阅读参考答案：Passage one 46.正确选项 C。Interactive television advertising is successful when incorporated into situat

34、ion comedies.47.正确选项 C。Somewhat doubtful.48.正确选项 C。It has placed TV advertising at a great disadvantage.49.正确选项 B。It has done well in engaging the viewers.50.正确选项 A。They may be due to the novel way of advertising.Passage Two 51.正确选项 B。Insufficient demand.52.正确选项 D。Groundless.53.正确选项 A。The booming de

35、fense industry.54.正确选项 A。Powerful opposition to governments stimulus efforts.55.正确选项 C。To show the urgent need for the government to take action.C 卷 仔细阅读答案：策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国

36、的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 11 46.D It usually draws different reactions from different age groups.47.A It does not seem to create a generational divide.48.B It he

37、lps with their mobility.49.A The location of their residence.50.C The wealthy.51.C Their daily routine followed the rhythm of the natural cycle.52.B It brought family members closer to each other.53.D Pace of life.54.B It is varied,abundant and nutritious.55.A They enjoyed cooking as well as eating.

38、【听力】A 卷答案：Section A Conversation One 1。D）Market research consultant 2。A）Quantitative advertising research 3。D）They study trends or customer satisfaction over a longperiod。4。B）Checking charts and tables。Conversation Two 5。A）His view on Canadian universities。策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作

39、出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 12 6。B）It is rather inflexible。7。C

40、）Everybody should be given equal access to highereducation。8。C）It is hard to say which is better，a public university ora private university。Passages 9。B）The worsening real wage situation around the world。10。A）They will feel less pressure to raise employees wages.11。C）Employees work shorter hours to

41、avoid layoffs。12。A）Whether memory supplements work。13。D）They are not on based on real science。14。D）They are prescribed by trained practitioners。15.B）Taking them with other medications might entail unnecessary risks。Section C 听力-讲座答案 Lecture 1.16 D）How the negative impacts of natural disasters can be

42、reduced。17 B）By taking steps to prepare people for them。18 A）How preventive action can reduce the loss of life。Lecture 2.策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新

43、能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 13 19 C）Contribute more to the goal of a wider recovery 20 B）Many smaller regional banks are going to fail 21 D）It will try to provide more loans 22 D）It will be necessar

44、y if the economy starts to shrinkagain Lecture 3.23 A）。Being unable to learn new things。24 A）。Cognitive stimulation。25 C）。Endeavoring to give up unhealthy lifestyles。A 卷 听力原文 讲座：Lecture 1 The negative impacts of natural disasters can be seen everywhere.In just the past few weeks,the world has witnes

45、sed the destructive powers of earthquakes in Indonesia,typhoons in the Philippines,and the destructive sea waves that struck Samoa and neighboring islands.A study by the Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters finds that,between 1980 and 2007,nearly 8,400 natural disasters killed more t

46、han two-million people.These catastrophic events caused more 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变第二段针对此现象作出观点的阐述欢迎下载第三段得出结论欢迎下载卷虚拟世界第一段说明科技发展对人类生活的改变引出话题说明我们交流方式的变化速度蓬勃发展为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学从新能源到机器人等高科技领域它们还与各地的科技园合市场不断变化和增长的需求考答案欢迎下载旗袍旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰源于中国

47、的满族在清代旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍上世纪年代受西方服饰的影响旗袍发生了一些变化袖口变窄袍身变短这些变化使女性美得以展现如今-欢迎下载 14 than$1.5 trillion in economic losses.U.N.weather expert Geoffrey Love says that is the bad news.Over the last 50 years,economic losses have increased by a factor of 50.That sounds pretty terrible,but the loss of life has decrea

48、sed by a factor of 10 simply because we are getting better at warning people.We are making a difference.Extreme events,however,will continue to occur.But,the message is that they may not be disasters.Love,who is director of Weather and Disaster Risk Reduction at the World Meteorological Organization

49、,says most of the deaths and economic losses were caused by weather,climate,or water-related extremes.These include droughts,floods,windstorms,strong tropical winds and wildfires.He says extreme events will continue.But,he says extreme events become disasters only when people fail to prepare for the

50、m.Many of the remedies are well-known.From a planning perspective,it is pretty simple.Build better buildings.Dont build where the hazards will destroy them.From an early-warning perspective,make sure the warnings go right down to the community level.Build community action 策卷机器人参考范文一第一段引出文章话题说明技术的发展对