2020年江西省中考英语试题及参考答案.pdf

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1、机密江西省江西省 2020 年中等学校招生考试年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷英语试题卷说明：1.全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力测试(27 分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A.Some juice.B.Some oranges.C.Some apples.答案是 C。A)请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

2、两遍。(每小题 1 分)1.What is the man doing?A.He is having dinner.B.He is having a class.C.He is planning his vacation.2.How is the weather today?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.3.When did the woman go to the new restaurant?A.Last night.B.Last week.C.Two days ago.4.Where are Toms parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festiv

3、al?A.To his brothers home.B.To his home.C.To his sisters home.5.Whats wrong with the man?A.He has a fever.B.He has a sore throat.C.He has a toothache.6.Why will Bill go to the party later?A.Because he walks to the party.B.Because he needs to pick up Gina.C.Because he has to wait for Jenny.7.How much

4、 money will the woman give away?A.$50.B.$950.C.$1,000.8.What does the girl mean?A.The book is expensive.B.The book is heavy.C.The book is interesting.B)请听下面 5 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题 1 分)请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9、10 小题。9.

5、When will Nancy go to the movies?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.10.How will Nancy go there?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.请听第 2 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。11.What does Mike think of the sofa?A.Its colours are too bright.B.It looks good with the bed.C.Its shape is perfect for the bedroom.12.Which of the f

6、ollowing is true?A.The walls are light yellow.B.Lucy likes brown.C.They have bought the sofa.请听第 3 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。13.What is Linda doing?A.She is singing.B.She is listening to music.C.She is watching TV.14.How is the first song they talk about?A.Soft.B.Loud.C.Sad.15.What can we know about the b

7、and The Sky?A.They are very famous.B.They have made a few records.C.They will have a concert in August.请听第 4 段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小题。16.Where does Kate want to work?A.On a plane.B.At school.C.On a ship.17.What language can Kate speak?A.French and English.B.French and Chinese.C.Chinese and English.18.Wha

8、t can we get from the conversation?A.Kate often goes for a vacation.B.Eric loves taking care of people.C.Eric wants to be a travel writer.请听第 5 段材料，回答第 19 至第 22 小题。19.When is the Art Festival?A.On June 15th.B.On July 5th.C.On July 25th.20.Where will the Art Festival be held?A.AtArt Center.B.At Cente

9、r Park.C.At Hill City.21.Who will be invited to theArt Festival?A.Young pianists.B.Young dancers.C.Young painters.22.What can we get from the monologue?A.The festival lasts three hours.B.You can paint pictures at the festival.C.The bus can take you directly to the festival.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个

10、空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分)23.Mark grew up inin the north of England.24.In England,he could not do much butin the countryside.25.When he was,he moved to Singapore.26.In,he moved to Hangzhou,China.27.He has gotto move again in the future.二、单项填空(8 分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给

11、的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)28.Tinadrives to work.But today she drives because of the rain.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly29.-The coffees finished!-Oh,sorry!Ito the shop to get some.A.am goingB.was goingC.wentD.have gone30.It was great in the endwe had a terrible time at th

12、e beginning.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.although31.Im pretty good at tennis.Actually,Im probablyin the club.A.worseB.goodC.betterD.the best32.When you go rock climbing,you need to be careful so that you dont have a(n).A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action33.The performerbecause there was too much noise coming

13、from the crowd.A.continuedB.relaxedC.stoppedD.won34.I dont know the words to a lot of songs,but I do know some folk songs that my grandmame at anearly age.A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.has taught35.Youlunch at school.So you dont have to bring your own food.A.giveB.will giveC.are givenD.have given二、

14、完形填空(25 分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)Cowboys have lived and worked in the west and south-west of the United States for over three centuries andthey are a famous symbol of the USA.When you watch those old Hollywood cowboy films from the fifties andsi

15、xties,you see a job.You see a36of freedom and adventure(冒险).However,the real job of an Americancowboy has always been37and sometimes dangerous.It is physical with long hours and low pay.Life hasnt38much for cowboys since the early days.Cows walk across huge plains(草原)to39the grass and the cowboy rid

16、es on his horse to bring40home.Like the cowboys of the past,a 21st centurycowboy41gets up early on freezing cold mornings and makes breakfast over a fire.So why does a manbecause it is usually a manbecome a cowboy?For some,it isnt a42,becausethey are born into the life.They have worked with43since t

17、hey were children.They44thetraditional cowboy culture:“Its a real life about you,your horse and the open45.”Some people choose the job46in life.Pat had an office job with the US government with high pay,47he didnt like city life and spending all day inside.So one day,he48his job and moved to a ranch

18、(牧场)in Texas,making much less money49a cowboy.He wanted job satisfaction.And for a cowboy,jobsatisfaction doesnt come from the money or a comfortable office.It comes from being50to wake upunder the sky and being your own boss.36.A.lifeB.placeC.wayD.day37.A.interestingB.boringC.hardD.easy38.A.gotB.pa

19、idC.doneD.changed39.A.catchB.eatC.touchD.take40.A.itB.himC.herD.them41.A.justB.stillC.evenD.never42.A.problemB.choiceC.planD.dream43.A.parentsB.brothersC.cowsD.sheep44.A.createB.missC.loveD.refuse45.A.countryB.cultureC.mindD.cowboy46.A.laterB.earlyC.quicklyD.suddenly47.A.soB.andC.sinceD.but48.A.look

20、ed forB.took upC.gave upD.cared about49.A.forB.asC.withD.like50.A.relaxedB.slowC.lateD.freeB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。(每小题 1 分)becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeattheyChile(智利)is a long and beautiful country with ocean to the west and mountains to the

21、east.Some of thevillages are a very long way from51and some of the schools are very small.It is difficult for small schools to teach science52they dont have enough teachers or equipment(设备).This is where the Science Bus Project can help.The bus53special science teachers,new ideas andequipment to sch

22、ools in different parts of the country.Sometimes the children go inside the bus for54science lessons or clubs.Sometimes the teachers55bring the equipment inside the classroom.Thechildren do experiments(实验).The materials used in the experiments are56to find,for example recycledplastic bottles,so that

23、 the class teacher can57the experiments with the class when the bus has gone.The58of the Science Bus Project is to bring science to children all over Chile.Since 2012,the bushas visited lots of schools in Chile,and hundreds of teachers have learned how59their science classes funand exciting.Science

24、is60for all of us,as it helps us understand our world and we can learn about it inside oroutside of the classroom.四、阅读理解(40 分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 2 分)AWould you like to getfitandmakenewfriends?Join our running groups for beginnersand for more experienced runn

25、ers.Itsfun and there are no competitions.Itcosts 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.CallMikefordetails(细 节)at077-658945.Join us and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography(摄影)Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography com

26、petition.First prize is anew XP8ii camera!You need to pay 15 to jointhe club.Visit to join.Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.You must beavailable twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion(热情)is more important than talent!Jo

27、in us for free.Write to Mandy Giles on .61.What can we do for more information about the running groups?A.Visit Mike.B.Give Mike a call.C.Write to Mike.D.Send Mike an email.62.How much does it cost to join the photography club?A,15.B.8.C.3.D.Free.63.Which of the following is true according to the ad

28、s above?A.You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.B.Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.C.The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.D.Actors must take part in the theatre groups activities twice a week.BIn 2007,Barrington Irving became th

29、e youngest person to fly alone around the world.He was just 23 yearsoldand he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this?Irvings interest in flying started when he was 15.He was working in his parentsbookstore in Miami,Florida.One of the customers was a pilot,Gary Robinson.One day,Robinson aske

30、d Irving if he was interested in flying.Irving didnt think he was smart enough.But the next day,Robinson took Irving to an airport.He showed Irvinginside the cockpit(驾驶舱)of a Boeing 777.That experience changed Irvings life.Irving really wanted to fly,but flight school was expensive.To achieve his dr

31、eam,he worked different jobs.He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools.At home,he practiced flying on a video game.In the end,he gotenough money for flight school.At flight school,Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly.But he wasnt finished.Next,he planned tobuild his own plane and fl

32、y alone around the world.Building the plane was difficult.Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts.Most said no,but hepersisted(顽强地坚持)in asking.Three years later,he had parts worth$300,000.Columbia,an airplane company,agreed to build a plane using the parts.Soon,his airplane was ready

33、to fly.On March 23,2007,Irving began his round-the-world trip.After 97 dayswith 145 hours in the airhelanded back in Miami.Acheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.Irving saw many young people in the crowd,and this had a powerful effect(影响)on him.He wanted to usehis experience to help othe

34、r young people achieve their own dreams.“Everyone told me what I couldnt do,”says Irving.“They said I was too young,that I didnt have enoughmoney.But even if no one believes in your dream,”he says,“you have to pursue(追求)it.”64.Why was Gary Robinson important in Irvings life?A.He got Irving intereste

35、d in flying.B.He sent Irving to a flight school.C.He helped Irving build a plane.D.He taught Irving how to fly.65.Put the events about Irving in the correct order.a.Irving got the parts for his plane.b.Irving flew around the world,c.Irving met Gary Robinson.d.Irving learned to fly.A.c-d-a-bB.c-a-d-b

36、C.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-a66.What can we know about Irving personality according to the passage?A.Clever and honest.B.Humorous and responsible.C.Polite and powerful.D.Hard-working and persistent.67.What would be the best title for the passage?A,Becoming a Pilot.B.Life in Flight School.C.Achieving a Dream.D.

37、Building Your Own Plane.CSome people ski(滑雪)down mountains.Others climb huge rocks or photograph dangerous animals.Why dopeople enjoy risky activities like these?Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good.Psychologist(心理学家)Marvin says thatthis kind of explorers(探险者)are always look

38、ing for change and excitement.When people do something new orrisky,a chemical(化学物质)in the brain creates a pleasant feeling.They love this feeling and want to experience itas often as possible.Other people dont take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal.For example,Mike Fay wenton

39、 a dangerous 2,000-mile special journey in central Africa.He worked to help save the wildlife there.Faysexpeditions helped create 13 national parks.For other people,such as extreme athletes(极限运动员),taking risks is part of their job.Sports psychologistShane says extreme athletes see the world differen

40、tly.In a dangerous activity,most people probably do not feel incontrol.Extreme athletes are different:they feel in control in dangerous situations.The danger can even help them.For example,skier Daron Rahlves says that being afraid makes him try harder to succeed.Most of us are not extreme athletes

41、or explorers.However,we still take risks in our lives.Some of us takesocial risks,such as speaking in front of a large group of people.Sometimes,we take financial risks,such as buyinga house.And sometimes we take career risks,such as leaving a job or starting a business.Most people take risks insome

42、 areas of life,but not in others.What kind of risk-taker are you?68.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The brain.B.Something new.C.Achemical.D.Apleasant feeling.69.What does the underlined word“expedition”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Much money.B.Ajourney with a special goal.C.Agrea

43、t idea.D.Aplan for a dangerous journey.70.How many kinds of extreme athletes or explorers are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.71.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mike Fay is a professional risk-taker.B.Most people dont take risks in their daily life.C.Ex

44、treme athletes deal with danger better than others.D.Daron Rahlves takes risks mainly for change and excitement.DHow do you feel about nature?After spending hours indoors,do you feel better when you visit your local park?Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains.However,humans

45、are spending more time insideand less time outside.For example,the number of visitors to Canadas national parks is getting lower every year.And in countries such as the USA,only 10%of teenagers spend time outside every day.Many doctors feel that thisis a problem in the twenty-first century.As a resu

46、lt,some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health:one example of this is thework of Dr Matilda in Sweden.The doctor gave people a maths test.During the test,their heart rates(心率)werefast.After the test,one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality(虚拟现实)room for fifteen minutes

47、withpictures and sounds of nature.Their heart rates were slower than peoples in the other group.The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed.Another good example of how nature is good forhealth comes from Canada.In Toronto,researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city.In genera

48、l,they foundthat healthier people lived near parks.Because of studies like these,some countries and cities want nature to be part of peoples everyday life.InDubai(迪拜),for example,there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relaxoutside with trees,plants and water.In S

49、witzerland,“forest schools”are popular.Schoolchildren study theirsubjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside.And South Korea(韩国)is another good example:it has newforests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year.So after building cities for so long,perha

50、ps its now time to start rebuilding nature.72.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A.Teenagersproblem in the 21st century.B.How much time we spend outdoors.C.Visiting your local park.D.Feeling about nature.73.Match the countries or cities with the information and choose the right answer.the USAa.