2020年中考二模考试《英语试卷》带答案解析.pdf

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1、2020年 中 考 模 拟 测 试 英 语 试 题 考 生 注 意：1.本 试 卷 分 为 第 I 卷（选 择 题）、第 口 卷 两 部 分.试 卷 满 分 120分,考 试 时 间 120分 钟.2.答 卷 前，请 你 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、考 生 号、考 点 校、考 场 号、座 位 号 填 写 在“答 题 卡”上,并 在 规 定 位 置 粘 贴 考 试 用 条 形 码.答 题 时，务 必 将 答 案 涂 写 在“答 题 卡”上，答 案 答 在 试 卷 上 无 效.3.考 试 结 束 后，将 本 试 卷 和“答 题 卡”一 并 交 回.第 I 卷 选 择 题 一、听 力 I.听 短

2、 对 话，每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 问 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A.B.C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 符 合 题 意 的 图 片.每 段 对 话 读 两 遍.3.A.4.A.5.A.2.A.B.；n.听 下 面 的 两 段 对 话，每 段 对 话 后 有 几 个 问 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A.B.C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回答 问 题 的 最 佳 选 项.每 段 对 话 读 两 遍.6.A.Math B.I m good at sport.C.I like red7.A.Tom B.Not at all C.He is outgoing8.A.He is forty B

3、.He is from America C.He is very kind9 A.We have English class every day.B.We shouldnt be late C.We take exercise every morning10.A.By reading.B.I like it very much.C.I am good at itHI.听 对 话，选 择 正 确 答 案.听 下 面 的 两 段 对 话，每 段 对 话 后 有 几 个 问 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A.B.C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 问 题 的 最 佳 选 项.每 段 对 话 读

4、两 遍.听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 第 11-12小 题 11.How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A.7 B.8 C.912.What does Victor think of his lifestyle?A.It makes him relaxed B.It makes him tired C.it makes him unhealthy听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 第 1315小 题 13.Does Bill often walk to school?A.Yes,he does B.No,he doesnt C.Hard

5、ly ever14.Where does Bill have breakfast?A.At school B.At home C.On the way15.How long does Bill read English every morning?A.For forty minutes B.For half an hour C.For twenty minutes.W.听 短 文，从 题 中 所 给 的 A.B.C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 问 题 的 最 佳 选 项.短 文 读 两 遍.16.Where does Mary come from?A.The UK B.Austral

6、ia C.The USA17.Who is in Beijing with Mary now?A.Her grandparents B.Her uncle C.Her parents18.Where did Mary go last Sunday morning?A.To the zoo B.To the bookstore C.To the park19.Who told Mary the way?A.An old man B.A boy C.A young woman20.What did Mary draw on the paper?A.A panda B.A lion C.A monk

7、ey二、完 形 填 空 Being a young person is one thing,and being a good young one 1.A good person should havethese qualities（品 质）:First of all,health.A healthy body is the best riches（财 富）.2 it,nothing can bedone well.If you are poor in health,you will have to take 3 day after day.Even you can t work,do spor

8、tsand so on.Secondly,do something for others.Help those in trouble and 4 the people around you.Ifeveryone did the same,What a 5 world it would be!Thirdly,have the ability to work with others.Cooperation（合 作）and communication are two important keys to better human relation.Everyone needsfriends 6 no

9、one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above,patriotism（爱 国 主 义）is the one we should never 7.Patriotismmeans love fbr o nes country.It is one of the highest qualities of human s.Everyone should love country.Butpeople 8 think ihat patriots（爱 国 者）must be sold

10、iers or that they live in a time of fighting for theircountry.This is 9.A good young person s work is not only fighting.A good young person will do thethings his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art 10 they can live betterand enjoy more.1.

11、A.other B.one C.another D.the others2.A.With B.Without C.After D.Before3.A.medicine B.food C.drink D.fruit4.A.take after B.talk about C.argue with D.care about5.A.wonderful B.terrible C.bad D.selfish6.A.if B.because C.while D.though7.A.remember B.answer C.forget D.ask8.A.sometimes B.never C.nearly D

12、.hardly9.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong10.A.so that B.such as C.when D.but三、阅 读 理 解 阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项.AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou.The Transportation Department is mappingOlli a new plan for the citys parking system.There are

13、about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but onlyenough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles.It is no wonder that local drivers get soworried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger.In March,the city sent out 1

14、,500 private carlicenses,the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month.And prices rose to over 2000yuan,500 more than inFebruary.Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020,the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand.

15、If one parking lot is for eachcar,then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles.The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space.However,experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solvtfieproblem.The idea o f Park&Ride”sys

16、tem.This has been suggest means that underground train and city trainshould be developed quickly.Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then theycan ride public transport to go to the city center.Based on this idea,the city will cut down the number of parking

17、lotsin the city center and need higher parking fees.Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and busstops.11.The underlined phrase mapping out“in the first paragraph m e a n s.A.making B.arguing C.replying D.comparing12.About drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou n

18、ow.A.85,000 B.100,000 C.15,000 D.200,00013.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The city sent out more private licenses in February.B.Less and less people bought cars in March.C.The city sent out less private licenses in March.D.More and more people are going to buy cars.14.According to the

19、 idea of a Park&Ride”system,the city w i l l.A send out more private car licenses B.build more parking lots near bus stopsC.encourage people to buy more cars D.build more parking areas in the city center15.This passage is mainly aboutA.parking problems B.heavy trafficC.pollution in Taizhou D.buildin

20、g more parking lots in the city centerBHelping others is a great thing to do.You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping othersin your community.You can help people,animals or the environment.It can make you feel good too!How can youhelp?Charities（慈 善 机 构）are organizations t

21、hat help others,for example.UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund.You canhelp charities by giving your time,giving money or giving things that you own.You can also help people or placesyou know.Volunteering.Volunteering is when you give your time to help others.Its something which you do not have to do

22、or for which youwill not be paid.Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.（避 难 所）cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others.Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell.doi

23、ng a sponsored（赞 助）activity.For example,family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others.Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old boo

24、ks to a library.giving your money to a charity.So,what can you do to help others?16.Y oull_when you help other people.A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job C.feel good D.have a hard time17.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five18.The underlined word“

25、ftmdraising”means in Chinese.A.募 款 活 动 B.慰 问 活 动 C.志 愿 活 动 D.捐 物 活 动 19.Which of the following is a way of donating?A.Cleaning up a park.B.Giving your old computer to a charity.C.Taking care of sick people in hospital.D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.20.What is the best title for the passage?

26、A.Charities B.Ways of 61unteering C.A Great Thing to Do D.Helping Others.CA great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need helpourselves.The small even can help the great.About this,he told the following story.An ant was drinking at a small river an

27、d fell in it.She tried her best to reach the side,but she couldnt move at all.The poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her.With a pity the bird threw a piece ofwood.With it the ant reached the bank again.While she was testing and drying herself in the grass,she hea

28、rd a mancoming up.He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.As soon as he saw the bird,hewished to kill her,and he would certainly do so,but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that hadsaved her life.21.According to the French writer,we often nee

29、d help from others,so we s h o u l d.A.help others as possible as we can B.get as much help as we canC.help the people who may be useful to us D.both B and C22.An ant could not reach the bank from the r i v e r.A.because she did not try to B.because she was too tiredC.because she didn t cry for help

30、 D.though she tried her best23.Though the ant was too tired,s h e.A.lost hope B.stopped trying C.cried for help D.went on trying24.The sentence“we often need help ourselves”m e a n s.A.we often help ourselves B.we ourselves often need helpC.we often need ourselves help D.we have duty to help others2

31、5.The writer tells the story in order to s h o w.A.how the bird saved an ant B.how an ant saved a birdC.how clever the ant is D.that even the small can help the greatDWeve heard about several“poor students in the past year.Cui Qingtao,a student from Yunnan,working with his parents on a building site

32、 when he got an admission letter绿 取 通 知 书）from PekingUniversity.26 She is a student form Hebei.She was doing her part-time job in a different city when herfamily got her admission letter from Peking University.27 For example,they are all strong and optimistic 乐 观 的）.Li Enhui said in an interview,As

33、longas we are alive,there are no problems that cannot be solved,and many people dont have my experiences.28 Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed.He refused to accept donation money anddecided to make money by himself.This is also the common thing that“poor students have.Whatever kind of v

34、alues you hold,such personalities（品 格）are necessary for growth 29 Noteverything goes well all the time.Only being strong and optimistic,can one go through difficulties.In fact,living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities,and living in happiness doesnt p-omiseoptimistic attitudes（态

35、度）.We like such“poor students because they are strong and optimistic.For them,few can choose their lifestyles.30 That?s why they are highly praised.Every one of usshould learn from them.A.Life is full of ups and downs.B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C.”Poor students“are usually hard-wor

36、king and caring.D.And these experiences make me grow and become better.E.Born in poor families these students have a lot in common.F.However,all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.第 n 卷 非 选 择 题 四、语 法 填 空 短 文 填 词.一 空 一 词.move marry nation bad amazestrange write sad deep musicLast night o

37、ne of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which was played on theerhu especially moved me.The musicwas 31 beautiful,but under the beauty I sensed a strong 32 and pain.The piece had a simple name,Erquan Yingyue（Moon Reflected on Second Spring）,but it was one of the

38、 most 33 pieces of music that Tveever heard.The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened.Later I looked up the history ofErquan Yingyue,and I began to understand the sadness in the music.The music was 34 by Abing.A folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His

39、 mother died whenhe was very young.Abings father taught him to play many 35 instruments,such as the drums,dizi and erhu,and by age 17,Abing was known for his musical ability.However,after his father died,Abings life grew 36He was very poor.Not only that,he developed a serious illness and became blin

40、d.For several years,he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music to make money.Even after Abing got 37 and had a home again,hecontinued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.Abings 38 musical skillsmade him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of h

41、is life,he could play over 600 pieces of music.Many ofthese were written by Abing himself.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the futureworld to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.Today,Abings Erquan Yomgyue is a piece which all the greaterhu masters play

42、 and praise.It has become one of Chinas 3 9 treasures.Its sad beauty not only paints a pictureof Abings own life but also makes people recall their 40.wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.五、词 汇 运 用 根 据 下 列 句 子 所 给 的 汉 语 注 释 及 句 意,写 出 句 子 空 缺 处 各 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 每 个 空 格 限 填 一 词.41.My robot

43、doesnt work.I will put two n e w _(电 池)into it.42.He knew nothing about the accident,a n d(也 不)did I.43.The best time to Yangzhou is springjhere are many t o u r i s t(a t t r a c t)here.44.Christmas is one of the most important festivals i n(西 方 的)countries.45.Because of the heavy smog,many planes

44、to north have b e e n(取 消).46.We all think that the trip to Shanghai will b e(a m a z e).We are looking forward to it.47.He asked me what t h e(i n v e n t)name is.48.When she was alone,s h e(p r e f e r)to lie in bed.49.Sandy r e g r e t t e d(c o m p l a i n)that to her mother.5O.India has the sec

45、ond l a r g e s t(A 口)in the world.六、综 合 填 空 阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(一 个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式(不 超 过 3 个 单 词).A young officer was at the railway station,51 his way home he wanted to telephone his的 mother 52(tell)her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her

46、 car.He looked in allhis pockets,53(find)that he did not have the right money 54 the telephone,so he went outsideand looked around for someone to help him.At last 55 old soldier came by,and the young officer 56(stop)him and said,u Have you got change for ten pence?57(wait)a moment”,the old soldier a

47、nswered,beginning to put his hand in his pocket,Ill sec 58 I can help you.D ont you know how 59(speak)to an officer?The young man saici_ 60(anger),“Now lef s start again.Have you got change forten pence?”No,sir.The old man answered quickly.七、阅 读 与 表 达 阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，按 要 求 回 答 问 题.In the town of Lampa

48、ng in northern Thailand,there is an unusual group of musicians.They play many different kindsof music everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven.Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so popular?Is it their music?Their looks?Yes,its both of the things,but its also

49、 something else:theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang.The TECC protects elephants.It teaches people tounderstand and love them.And,like many zoos around the world,the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works for the TECC.He loves his job there and knows

50、 a lot about elephants.He says some of theanimals paintings are very good.But,in fact,elephants hear better than they see.And so he had an idea:if elephantsare smart and they have good hearing,maybe they can play music.To test his idea,Lair and a friend started the ThaiElephant Orchestra.During a pe