2020新教材高中英语全册练习新人教版必修第三册.pdf

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1、Section A Listening and Speaking课 后 篇 巩 固 提 升 基 础 训 练 I.单 句 填 空 1.When I went by,I saw many interns(march)up and down the street.|答 案 arching2.At the open ceremony,many school pupils were wearing traditional(costume).答 案 costumes3.They are going to give s o m e(perform)on the eve of the SpringFestiv

2、al.答 案 performances4.In my opinion,the Rio Carnival is the m o s t(excite)of all thefestivals.答 案 exciting5.C o n g r a t u l a t i o n s your being elected Chairman of the Students Union.答 案 onII.短 语 填 空(注 意 动 词 的 适 当 形 式)receive congratulations from,take part in,pay attention to,give performance,h

3、avea good time,dress up,after all1.The school k i d s as monkeys for the festival yesterday.答 案 dressed up2.Why not give her another chance?,she is only a girl of fifteen.|答 案|After all3.Al 1 the teachers are required t o the opening ceremony tomorrow.答 案 take part in4.After I went to college,I my f

4、riends all over the world.答 案 received congratulations from5.My favorite singer will at the Workers Stadium next week.答 案 give performances6.He studied p e o p l e,what they did and why they did it.答 案 paying attention to7.We went to Quancheng Park last Sunday and we really.答 案 had a good timeIII.完

5、成 句 子 1.你 最 好 注 意 老 师 在 课 上 所 说 的 话。You had better what the teacher is saying in class.答 案 pay attention to2.我 妹 妹 每 天 早 晨 步 行 上 学 需 要 15分 钟。my sister 15 minutes to school every day.答 案 It takes;to walk3.他 考 试 不 及 格,那 是 因 为 他 没 有 努 力 学 习。He failed in the e x a m.h e hadn,t studied hard.|答 案 hat was

6、because4.正 如 你 所 知,我 非 常 喜 欢 流 行 音 乐 和 舞 蹈。,I like popular music and dancing very much.g g A s you know5.这 座 山 太 高 了，我 不 能 确 定 我 能 否 爬 到 顶 上。The mountain is too high.I am not I can climb to the top.答 案 sure whether6.你 更 喜 欢 哪 个 节 日，春 节 还 是 中 秋 节？Which f e s t i v a l,the Spring Festival or the Mid-A

7、utumnFestival?答 案 do you prefer能 力 提 升 IV.阅 读 理 解 ACREATIVEKIDSFILMMAKINGBecome a director,scriptw riter（编 剧），editor（编 辑）and more.a ll in a week?Six half days of film making+six half days of fun a ctiv itie s.What sitallabout?Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg or Ridley Scott?Love the cine

8、mabut think you could do better?Or do you dream of being the next Keira Knightleyor Johnny Depp?If so,then th is is your holiday!Y ou and your group will choose thetype of film to make adventure,fantasy,th rille r or comedy.Then you 11 create yourow n film to show at the end of the week.What,s more,

9、youJ 11 also take your filmhom e on D V D too!CanIdootheractivitiesaswell?Yes,every day there s also half a day of a c tiv itie s from our great activityprogramme,and different entertainment every evening.So you can pack in lots of othernew experiences too!Whatdollearn?Y ou 11 learn the basics of fi

10、lm and sound recording,performing,andscript-w riting;and how to use sound effects,visual effects and music.You 11 also learn about the work of a director,before editing your ow n film.Dolneedanyexperience?No,our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide youthrough the whole

11、process,and give you tip s from the professionals.Dolneedanyspecialistequipment?N o,we 11 provide a ll the equipment,from top d ig ital video cameras and editingequipment,to costumes and make-up.Just bring your imagination!Only 695 perchild!【语 篇 解 读】本 文 是 一 篇 应 用 文,介 绍 了 一 个 儿 童 制 作 电 影 的 课 程。1.W h

12、y are Steven Spielberg and Ridley Scott mentioned?A.To show they are really great.B.To show the popularity of films.C.To make the course attractive.D.To introduce the course s teachers.ggc画 推 理 判 断 题。史 蒂 文 斯 皮 尔 伯 格 和 雷 德 利 斯 科 特 都 是 非 常 有 名 的 世 界 级 大 导 演,文 章 介 绍 的 又 是 儿 童 制 作 电 影 的 课 程，所 以 提 到 史 蒂

13、文 斯 皮 尔 伯 格 和 雷 德 利 斯 科 特 是 为 了 使 课 程 更 吸 引 人，故 C 项 正 确。2.What will the kids do in the evening?A.Enjoy themselves.B.Show their films.C.Learn how to make films.D.Take part in outdoor activities.|答 案|A解 析 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 Can I doo t herac t i v i t i esaswe 1 1?部 分 中 的 aanddifferententertainmenteveryeve

14、ning.可 知，每 天 晚 上 都 有 不 同 的 娱 乐 活 动，孩 子 可 以 玩 得 很 开 心，故 A 项 正 确。3.Who is the course intended for?A.Kids who like wearing make-up.B.Kids who like cameras.C.Kids who are fond of movies.D.Kids who have some experience.|ggc画 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 文 章 内 容 可 知,本 文 介 绍 的 是 儿 童 制 作 电 影 的 课 程，因 此 想 上 这 门 课 的 孩 子 应 该

15、是 电 影 爱 好 者,故 C 项 正 确。BMy father was attached to gardening by birth.One of my earliest memories isfollowing Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from diggingin the soil.The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older,he still loved gardening.Even when he wa

16、s diagnosed withcancer,he still planted all sorts of plants.Sometimes,I would come over to visit,andwe would walk together in the garden.But then,something changed.Like the weeds thattook over his garden,the cancer grew rapidly in Dad,and the doctor gave up.I stayedwith Dad twenty-four hours a day a

17、nd I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortablesituations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.Though I had heard the words of the doctor,what really made me believe that Dadwas dying was the state of his garden.That year,he only planted tomatoes.Too tiredto weed them,he simply tied them

18、 with strong strings to the fence and let them be.Itmade me sad to see them ignored,so I would come over and water them once in a while,andremove the weeds.I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from thevine(M).That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three years

19、ago,I decided to plant my own garden.I decided I would start outwith just a few tomatoes.That morning when I moved to the garden,something caughtthe corner of my eye and I had to smile.It was my eight-year-old son Nathan,standingbarefoot in the soil,happily playing in soil.【语 篇 解 读】这 是 一 篇 记 叙 文。文 章

20、 作 者 向 我 们 描 述 了 作 者 对 自 己 父 亲 的 所 有 记 忆 都 在 花 园 之 中，回 忆 了 与 父 亲 之 间 的 点 点 滴 滴。4.When the author was a child he liked his fatherJ s garden because it was.A.a field that produced much foodB.a piece of land covered with black soilC.a place where he got educatedD.a fantastic place with unexpected surpr

21、isef g l)解 析|细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 一 段 的 第 二、三 句 a Oneof myearlies tmemor i e s i s fo1lowingDadbarefootaroundinthegardenwithbothhandsblackenedfromdigginginthesoil.Thegardenwasawonderlandfullofpossibilities.“可 知，当 作 者 还 是 个 孩 子 的 时 候，他 喜 欢 他 父 亲 的 花 园，因 为 它 是 一 个 奇 妙 的 地 方,里 面 会 有 意 外 的 惊 喜，故 选 D 项。5.What

22、 made the author accept the fact that his father would die soon?A.The words of the doctor.B.The condition of his father.C.His communication with his father.D.That the garden wasnJ t taken good care of by his father.I 答 案|D解 析|细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 三 段 第 一 句 uThoughIhadheardthewordsofthedoctor,whatreallyma

23、demebelievethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgarden.可 知，他 父 亲 没 有 好 好 照 料 花 园，使 作 者 接 受 了 他 的 父 亲 很 快 就 会 死 去 这 一 事 实,故 选 D 项。6.What did the author do in the garden on his fatherJ s last day?A.Water the garden.B.Remove weeds.C.Pick a tomato.D.Cut tomato vines.g g c解 析 I 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 的 最 后 两

24、句 1stillrememberthedaylpickedthelasttomatofromthevine.ThatdaywasoneofthesaddestIhadeverexperiencedinmylife.可 知，作 者 在 他 父 亲 在 世 的 最 后 一 天，在 花 园 里 摘 下 了 最 后 一 个 西 红 柿。7.Why did the author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A.Because he remembered his father.B.Because his son showed interest

25、 in the garden.C.Because he thought of the food he would get.D.Because he could take care of his own garden.B解 析|细 节 理 解 题。根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 uThatmorningwhenImovedtothegarden,somethingcaughtthecornerofmyeyeandlhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,standingbarefootinthesoil,happilyplayinginsoil.”可

26、知,有 一 天，作 者 搬 到 自 己 的 花 园 时 面 带 微 笑 是 因 为 他 的 儿 子 对 花 园 很 感 兴 趣。Section B Reading and Thinking课 后 篇 巩 固 提 升 基 础 训 练 I.单 句 填 空 1.Through their work,the children develop concentration and(joy)self-discipline.答 案 joyful2.They wanted to build friendships with people,regardless of race or(religious).答 案

27、religion3.After many years of hard work,they finally achieved their(origin)goal.答 案|original4.Dams can be built to store water f o r(agriculture)use in dry areas anddry seasons.答 案 agricultural5.In a sense,they are spending a(significance)amount of time infruitless efforts as they multitask.答 案 sign

28、ificant6.T h e(type)example is computers,which are almost out-of-date once theyare bought.答 案 typical7.We(commercial)the Internet in our first digital production press oneyear ago.答 案 commercialised8.It was m y(believe)that if I pushed you as hard as I could,some of youwould succeed.答 案 beliefn.短 语

29、填 空(注 意 动 词 的 适 当 形 式)take place,drive away,take advantage of,in spite of,give up,be decorated with,rangefrom,fade away1.It is reported that the temperature of our city 0 to 30.答 案 ranges from2.By and by,the singing of the little boys and girls in the distance.答 案 faded away3.1 m going to this oppor

30、tunity to learn more about the history ofAmerica.答 案 take advantage of4.Mr Brown refused to give up smoking his lung disease.答 案 in spite of5.Although many people laugh at him,Rob won t his dream.答 案|give up6.Our school sports meeting will on June 19th,a week earlier than usual.答 案 take place7.The o

31、ld man put up something like a man in his fields in order to thebirds.答 案 drive away8.The exhibition hall many traditional Chinese paintings.答 案 is decorated withIII.一 句 多 译 1.在 春 节 期 间,所 有 的 孩 子 们 都 穿 着 漂 亮 的 衣 服。During the Spring Festival,all the children beautifulclothes,(wear)During the Spring F

32、estival,all the childrenbeautiful clothes,(dress)答 案 are wearing;are dressed in2.我 用 了 大 约 一 个 小 时 才 从 网 上 找 到 我 需 要 的 信 息。me about an hour the information I needed onthe Internet,(take)about an hour the information I needed on theInternet,(spend)答 案 It took,to find;I spent,finding3.我 的 朋 友 无 论 什 么

33、时 间 来 山 东,都 来 看 我。My friends call on me to Shandong,(whenever)they come to Shandong,my friends call on me.(no matter)|答 案 Whenever they come;No matter when4.随 着 时 间 的 推 移，他 对 音 乐 失 去 了 兴 趣。_,he lost interest in music,(as)_,he lost interest in music,(with)|答 案|As time went by;With time going by能 力 提

34、升 IV.阅 读 理 解 Little New Year,usually a week before the lunar New Year,falls on Feb thisyear.It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神)who overseesthe moral character of each household.Here are five things you should know aboutthe Little New Year,another sign of the start of spr

35、ing.1.OffersacrificestotheKitchenGodOne of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burningof a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family,s conduct overthe past year.The offerings to the Kitchen God include pig s head,fish,sweet beanpaste,melons,fruit,boiled d

36、umplings,barley sugar,and Guandong candy.Most of theofferings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal theKitchen God,s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family whenhe ascends to heaven to make his report.2.HousecleaningAccording to Chinese folk belie

37、fs,during the last month of the year ghosts anddeities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth.It is believedthat in order to ensure the ghosts and deities timely departure people mustthoroughly clean both their persons and their houses,down to every last drawer andcupboard.3.Past

38、 epaper-cut s towi ndowsOn the Little New Year,old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous SpringFestival are taken down,and new window decorations,New Year,s posters,andauspicious（吉 禾 lj的）decorations are pasted up.4.Bathandhair-cutAs the old Chinese saying goes,whether they re rich or poor,people

39、 often havea haircut before the Spring Festival.The activity of taking bath and haircut is oftendone on the Little New Year.5.PreparationsfortheSpringFestivalPeople start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since theLittle New Year.Everything needed to make offerings to the ance

40、stors,entertainguests,and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.【语 篇 解 读】本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文。文 章 介 绍 了 中 国 小 年 的 五 种 民 间 习 俗,小 年 也 预 示 着 春 季 的 开 始。1.What is the most unusual tradition on the Little New Year?A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God.B.Burning paper image of th

41、e Kitchen God.C.Preparing the necessity for the New Year.D.Cleaning house and people themselves.g g B解 析|细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 二 段 第 一 句“OneofthemostdistinctivetraditionsoftheLittleNewYearistheburningofapaperimageoftheKitchenGod,可 知，小 年 夜 最 与 众 不 同 的 传 统 之 一 是 烧 灶 神 像。2.What is the Kitchen God s duty in t

42、he man s world?A.Collecting the information of the man s world.B.Protecting the character of each home.C.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heaven.D.Watching out for the moral of each household.答 案|D解 析 I 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 一 段 第 二 句 uItisalsoknownastheFestivaloftheKitchenGod,thedeitywhooverseesthe

43、moralcharacterofeachhousehold,可 知，灶 神 在 人 间 的 职 责 是 监 管 各 家 各 户。3.Why are most of the offerings sweets?A.Because the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.B.As it is the traditional customs.C.As people hope the God says good for them.D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.|答 案|c解 析 I 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 二 段 最

44、 后 一 句 11isthoughtthatthiswi11 sealtheKitchenGod?smouthandencouragehimtoonlysaygoodthingsaboutthefamilywhenheascendstoheaventomakehisreport.可 知，人 们 用 甜 品 贡 灶 神 是 为 了 让 灶 神 替 他 们 在 天 上 美 言。4.What do we know from the passage?A.Little New Year always falls in February.B.House cleaning is to welcome the

45、 New Year.C.On the Little New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.D.People will make full preparations for the coming New Year.ggD廨 稠 推 理 判 断 题。最 后 一 段 提 到“从 小 年 开 始，人 们 就 开 始 为 春 节 储 备 必 要 的 粮 食。在 长 假 期 间，向 祖 先 献 祭、招 待 客 人 和 家 人 所 需 的 一 切 都 必 须 提 前 购 买。”由 此 可 知，人 们 要 为 春 节 做 好 充 分 准 备。V.七 选 五 Keepin

46、gYourLifeBusyandExcitingShakeupyourroutine.It doesn,t matter if other people think you re interesting,it only mattersif you think you re interesting.1 Whether it s taking a different routehome,or calling up a friend you haven t spoken to in years,give it a try.It s aboutsurprising yourself,not other

47、 people.Findlocaleventssuchasmarkets,festivals,andmusiceventstoattend.Pick out things in your area which you think might be interesting and give thema visit.2 especially in summer,which don t involve spending much or anymoney.By doing these things which aren,t part,of your routine,you 11 keep yourse

48、lfsurprised and energized.Exploreyourhometown.When you go on holiday anywhere,the place you re visiting always seems so muchmore interesting than where you live.3 You just haven t bothered to lookproperly since it s been there all along.Open your eyes.What have you beenmissing?Acceptallinvitations.E

49、ven if you re not that keen on the people going,try giving them a chance andgo and hang out with them anyway.4-just once in a while.Planatrip.Instead of spending your weekend at home,plan a trip for a 2-day getaway.Youdon,t have to take time off work and it doesn,t have to be expensive.It can evenbe

50、 half an hour away where you spend the entire weekend in a hotel basking（晒 太阳）in the room service.5.A.Just go out and have funB.It doesn t have to be all the timeC.There are often many local events going onD.So you might as well stay for a few daysE.It s a chance to relax and learn something special