2020新教材高中英语第四单元测评新人教版必修第三册.docx

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1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:So,how did your drivers test go?Did you get your license?M:This wasnt the actual drivers test.Today was a written test.If I pass,then I can take the d

2、rivers test.1.What did the man do today?A.He took a written test.B.He passed the drivers test.C.He received his drivers license.答案AM:Honey,the beef tastes so different today.How did you cook it?W:Well,I cooked it with some beer.I learned it from a cookery book.2.Where does the conversation probably

3、take place?A.At home.B.In a bar.C.In a restaurant.答案AW:Oh! I have to walk home now because I just missed the bus.M:Thats too bad.You would have caught it if you set out a bit earlier.3.How will the woman probably go home?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.答案CM:What happened to you?W:I went to the beach thi

4、s weekend,and I got sunburnt.I forgot to bring my hat and sunglasses.M:Oh,Im sorry to hear that.4.What happened to the woman?A.She lost her hat.B.She got sunburnt.C.She broke her sunglasses.答案BW:I dont believe a word you are saying.Stop trying to be nice,and just tell me the truth.M:Im being honest

5、with you! Why do you always think Im lying?W:Because you always touch your nose when you lie!5.Why does the woman think the man is lying?A.He is a dishonest person.B.His body language tells it.C.She has already known the truth.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

6、佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:So you are new here?W:Yes,Id like to be your secretary.M:What work have you done before?W:I used to be a nurse for six years.Then I worked in a bank.Before I came here,I was a manager in a large hotel.Now Im a secretary.

7、You know,having been a secretary for nearly one year and a half,I think Im now rich in experience.M:One and a half years?In Washington?W:No,I had worked in New York for nearly three years before I came here five months ago.6.What are the speakers doing?A.Having a class.B.Having an interview.C.Having

8、 a meeting.答案B7.How long has the woman been in Washington?A.For 2 years.B.For 1.5 years.C.For 5 months.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Hey,cant you be a bit faster?Youre making the whole group wait for you.M:How can you blame it on me?Im having trouble operating this machine.It is designed for you,right-hander

9、s.W:You always complain about these machines.But you are not the only one using the left hand.To tell you the truth,Im also left-handed.M:You are?W:Yeah.You should spend some time getting used to it in advance.Then you can do it quickly.M:OK,I will try.8.What are the speakers talking about?A.Using t

10、he left hand.B.Operating machines.C.Designing machines.答案B9.Who is the machine designed for?A.Right-handers.B.Left-handers.C.Newcomers.答案A10.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Left-handers cant run the machines.B.The woman only uses her right hand.C.The woman is more skillful than the man.答案C

11、听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Good evening,madam.May I help you?W:Yes,please.Id like to have a bigger room.You know,you didnt have bigger ones when I checked in because London Export Commodities Fair was being held,so Ive been staying in a small one these days.M:I see.The fair was over yesterday.Now we do have

12、 vacant bigger rooms.When do you want to change your room?W:Tomorrow evening.M:Id like to let you know that the check-out time is 12:00 in the middle of the day.W:I see.Whats the rate for a bigger room?M:40 per night.By the way,would you like a room facing the Thames River or a room facing the Big B

13、en?W:Id prefer a room facing the Thames River.11.What does the woman want to do?A.Book a room.B.Change rooms.C.Check out.答案B12.When is the check-out time?A.12:00 at noon.B.10:00 in the morning.C.2:00 in the afternoon.答案A13.What kind of room does the woman like?A.One facing the Big Ben.B.One facing t

14、he Thames River.C.One facing the London Bridge.答案B听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:Hey,Ivanna! Hows it going?W:Good! I havent seen you for a while,Frank.Where have you been?M:I joined a new club.W:Really?Like a health club?M:No,a club for people who have the same hobby.In my case,its soccer! And its fun.W:Well,at

15、 least youre having fun.Studying for finals is taking up all my time.And I have a job now,too.M:Oh,great! Where are you working?W:At a little caf downtown.My parents told me to stop asking them for money,so Im working over the summer.I opened my own bank account so I can deposit whatever I dont spen

16、d.M:Wow! Youre so mature.My parents could hang a sign over my door telling me the same thing,and Id walk right past it every day.W:Everyone is different.You stay in great shape.M:Yeah,but you always turn your homework in on time.I never plan ahead.I forget about it until the night before.W:Well,I al

17、ways do a little bit at a time,so I dont get stressed out.Maybe you should try that.14.What did Frank just join?A.A health club.B.A soccer club.C.A study group.答案B15.Why did the woman get a part-time job?A.To help her parents with expenses.B.To save up for an apartment.C.To be more independent.答案C16

18、.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Do his homework little by little.B.Help her with her homework.C.Listen to his parents more.答案A17.What does the woman do?A.She is a bank clerk.B.She is a student.C.She is a waitress.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Good morning! Before the exam begins,Id like to go ove

19、r some information with you.First of all,this is the Academic Test of English for International Students,and this is Room 405.If you are here for the SAT,please go to Room 204.If you are here for the GRE,go to Room 307.Okay,then,the rest of you are here for the English test.So,to begin with,you shal

20、l not take anything with you into the testing rooms.That means mobile phones,iPads,pens,paper,pencils,etc.You will each be given a locker and a key.You should put all of your belongings in the lockers.While you are waiting to be called for your speaking test,you shall ask one of the monitors for per

21、mission to use the restroom.Only one female and one male candidate will be allowed to use the facilities separately at a time.Also,once your name and number have been called,you must go directly to your testing room.18.Which room is for the Academic Test of English?A.Room 204.B.Room 307.C.Room 405.答

22、案C19.Where should the students put all their belongings?A.In the lockers with keys.B.On the chairs outside the testing rooms.C.In the front of the testing room.答案A20.What must the students do if they want to use the restroom?A.Go with a monitor.B.Wait to be called.C.Ask for permission.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,

23、满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2019山东师大附中高一下期末)Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room?Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird?Find your answers in Time Magazines 25 “Best Inventions”.Here,we have picked out the most interestin

24、g 4 to share with you.TalkingGlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people?Here is the “helping hand” you need.Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others.The gloves are equipped with sensors

25、 that recognise sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone.Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words.GoogleGlassesGoogle Glasses are like a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses.With its 1.3-centimeter display,the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make

26、calls without even lifting a finger.The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system.Users can take and share photos,check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up,down,left and right.IndoorCloudsIts not virtual.Thats a real world.Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a small but perfect w

27、hite cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine.But it required careful planningthe temperature,humidity(湿度)and lighting all had to be just right.Once everything was ready,the cloud formed in the air with the machine.But it only lasted for a short while.WingsuitsThe suit fulfills your dreams

28、of flying like a bird.Well,not exactly flying,but gliding(滑翔)through the air.It increases the surface area of the human body,which makes it easier for people to float in the air.Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些有趣的发明:会说话的手套、谷歌眼镜、室内云朵和翼服等。21.Who will p

29、robably be the users of “Talking Gloves”?A.Disabled people.B.Normal people.C.Trained people.D.Working people.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段第四句“Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognisesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.”可知,这个手套上装有传感器,能把手语转换成智能手机短信。由此推测,它是为正常人设计的。22.How can users of Google Glasses

30、surf the Internet?A.By moving the mouse.B.By tapping the keyboard.C.By pressing the button.D.By moving the eyeballs.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInteractjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知,用户通过上下左右看就可以照相、分享照片和上网。23.Which of the following can help you fly?A.Tal

31、king Gloves.B.Google Glasses.C.Wingsuits.D.Indoor Clouds.答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.”可知,Wingsuits可以帮你飞翔。BEvery morning,little Sebastiana Balistreri makes the day of bus driver John Reed.The Milwaukee kid is known to wave and jump up and down as Reeds bus pulls up

32、 to her stop.So when Reeds route changed,he knew he had to deliver a proper goodbye to the 4-year-old,his favorite passenger,for all the sweet memories from the little angel.“Good morning,sweetie!” he greeted the child and her mom,Tracy.“Oh my God.How are you?I got you a card.I got you a coloring bo

33、ok and theres something else in there for you,”he told Sebastiana as he handed her a goodie bag.The sweet moment was recorded by security cameras inside the bus.“My daughter is very happy,”Tracy told InsideE Friday.“Thats just the way she is.In the morning,when she sees him coming,she gets very exci

34、ted.They just developed a friendship.”Inside Sebastianas card,Reed wrote:“I can honestly say that over the past months you have been my favorite bus passenger.Your happy smile and warm everyday Good Mornings have brightened my everyday.I want to thank you for being a GREAT EXAMPLE for others to foll

35、ow.”Reed was very kind to little Sebastiana and the other passengers.Thats what made Tracy so impressed.So she took to her Facebook account to explain her daughters special connection to the bus driver.“Every morning Sebastiana and I take the city bus to school and work,”she wrote.“We try to always

36、take the same bus because we made friends with the driver John.”“She is always super excited to see him.She always wishes him a good morning,and tells him the latest news in her 4-year-old life.She wrote him a Valentine,and he gave her one too.They are best friends.”【语篇解读】四岁的小塞巴斯蒂亚娜巴利斯特里每天都乘坐约翰里德的公共

37、汽车去上学。巴利斯特里和约翰里德建立了深厚的友谊,成了最好的朋友。当里德的路线改变时,他知道他必须向最喜欢的乘客道别。虽离别,情依然,再见依然是朋友。24.How does Sebastiana feel when she sees Reads bus coming?A.Relieved.B.Confident.C.Thrilled.D.Concerned.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReedsbuspullsuptoherstop.”以及最后一段的“Sheisalwayssuperexcite

38、dtoseehim.”可知,塞巴斯蒂亚娜见到里德的车开过来就非常兴奋,所以选C项。25.Why did Reed decide to say goodbye to little Sebastiana Balistreri?A.The girl no longer took his bus.B.He had his bus route shifted.C.He changed his present job.D.He was transferred to another company.答案B解析推理判断题。根据“SowhenReedsroutechanged,heknewhehadtodeli

39、verapropergoodbyetothe4-year-old,.”可知,其原因是他的行车线路变了。26.What left the deepest impression on Tracy?A.Reeds kindness.B.Reeds driving skills.C.Reeds enthusiasm.D.Reeds happy smiles.答案A解析细节理解题。根据“ReedwasverykindtolittleSebastianaandtheotherpassengers.ThatswhatmadeTracysoimpressed.”可知,A项正确。27.Which of the

40、following can best serve as the main idea of the text?A.True friendship is a plant of slow growth.B.Learn to love yourself and to forgive yourself.C.Friendship is a single soul living in two caring bodies.D.Understanding is not a responsibility,but an opportunity.答案C解析主旨大意题。四岁的小塞巴斯蒂亚娜巴利斯特里每天都乘坐约翰里德的

41、公共汽车去上学。巴利斯特里和约翰里德建立了深厚的友谊,成了最好的朋友。当里德的路线改变时,他知道他必须向最喜欢的乘客道别。虽离别,情依然,再见依然是朋友。由此可知,C项可作为文章的主旨。CBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts.The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station,so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each wee

42、k.How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem?Its turning to a bunch of high school kids.But not just any kids.It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class,like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport,New York.HUNCH is designed to conn

43、ect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.For the past two years,Gordons students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity,and they think theyre close to a solution.“We dont give the students any breaks.They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold,a project m

44、anager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says.“There is no graded homework.There almost are no grades,other than Are you working towards your goal? Basically,its Ive got to produce this product and then,at the end of year,present it to NASA. Engineers come and really do an in-person review,and.its not a

45、very nice thing at time.Its a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills.“These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.I dont teach.” And that annoying bacteria?Gordon says his students are

46、 emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem,readying a workable solution to test in space.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国一所中学与NASA合作的科研项目HUNCH,鼓励学生开发创新思维,培养实际生活技能。28.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A.They are hard to get rid of.B.They lead to air pollution.C.Th

47、ey appear different forms.D.They damage the instruments.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句提到的“来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面无法控制地生长,所以宇航员每周要花几个小时来清理它们。”可知,在国际空间站,很难除掉细菌。29.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A.To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B.To sharpen students communication skills.C.To allow students to experience zero gravity.D.To link space technology with school education.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.”可知,该项目设计的目的是把教室和NASA的工程师们连接起来。分析选项可知,D项与该意思一致。30.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A.Check t