山东省部分市-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题汇编阅读理解.docx

《山东省部分市-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题汇编阅读理解.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省部分市-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题汇编阅读理解.docx（41页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、山东省部分市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解山东省济南市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末检测英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SCHOOL SPONSORSHIPSponsor Teen Ink s future magazines for any specific school or region that is important to you and bring your message to a large audience of students, paren

2、ts and teachers. We will print your name on the cover of each issue every month.Call (617)964-6800 for details and cost.How school sponsorship works:怒You select the schoolsas many as you wantto receive future Teen Ink magazines.wYour companys name will appear on the cover of every monthly issue for

3、the schools you sponsor.wYour total cost for a full year is only $195 per school for 30 copies a month-thats 300 copies per school year.Advantages for your organization:铝Your message reaches a large audience of students, parents and teachers, which tells them you care about teens, their voices and t

4、heir education.药We contact the schools explaining your sponsorship and your support of teens in the community.w We ship the magazines directly to the schools There is no extra work or expense for you./You will be working with an organization that has 14-year experience with teens, schools and educat

5、ors.Advantages for the students you sponsor:wTeens are connected with their peers nationwide at a place that is specifically theirs. Students have the opportunity to submit their work for publishing in our magazine, book series and website.Students gain important reading, writing and communication s

6、kills necessary for success in school and the workplace.1. What will motivate a company to sponsor Teen InldA. High profit.B. Zero cost.C. A sloppily wrapped gift can make the receiver much happier.D. Participants responded the same to gifts with different wrappings.13. Why did the researchers carry

7、 out the second experiment?A. To further explain the result of the first experiment.B. To compare receivers9 expectations for the same gifts.C. To know why receivers have different expectations for gifts.D. To find out the impact of wrapping on receives5 expectations.14. What do neatly wrapped gifts

8、 show according to the third experiment?A. The gift giver is very skilled at wrapping gifts,The gift giver has a close relationship with the receiver.B. The gift giver attaches great importance to the relationship.C. The gift giver wants to become a close friend of the receiver.15. What does the aut

9、hor want to do in the last paragraph?A. To give examples.B. To make suggestions.C. To make comparisons.D. To present an argument.山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解AFactory Workers NeededLocation: Drummondville, QCSalary: Up to $21 an hourJob type: Full-time WHY JOIN US?Permanent, full-time positio

10、nShift（班次）：day, evening, night and weekend shiftsSalary: up to $21/hr depending on skills and experienceVaried shift premium（补助）：up to $2. 5/hr depending on the shiftGroup insuranceRegistered Retirement Savings PlanPersonal and floating vacations/ work breakEmployee and family assistance programSafe

11、 work environmentSocial activitiesHOW WILL YOU BE SPENDING YOUR TIME?Do you like to use your mechanical and manual（体力的）skills? We have a great opportunity for you!Produce rubber, plastic, cast iron, and metal products while operating industrial machinery.Operate equipment to carry out various stages

12、 of production.Cut and sand parts.WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR?You have a good mechanical sense and you are a manual person.You have good physical abilities to handle large loads with a forklift.Even if you have little experience, dont hesitate to send us your application. Our team will be there fbr you!

13、WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR TO APPLY?We look forward to getting to know you and working with you!1. How much can a worker in the factory earn at most per hour?A. $2. 5. B. $18. 5. C. $21.D. $23. 5.2. Which of the following benefits is offered by the factory?A. Personal insurance. B. Double overtime pay

14、. C. Flexible time off. D. Shorter working hours.3. Who is disqualified to apply for the job?A. A well-built driver. B. A weak teenager. C. A weightlifter. D. A strong woman.BQueen Elizabeth is known for her devotion to her country, her close relationships with her family and, most importantly, her

15、corgis.Unfortunately, over the weekend she lost the last of her royal corgis, Willow. According to The Daily Mail, the 15-year-old dog had to be put to death after suffering a cancer-related illness. This marks the first time that the 91 -year-old Queen is without a corgi in the royal household sinc

16、e World War II.In 2015, Monty Roberts, the Queens dog trainer, shared some details with Vanity Fair about her pets. Roberts encouraged Queen Elizabeth to continue breeding （繁殖）corgis, but, in her old age, she didnt want to leave any young dog behind. She did, however, adopt a full-grown Corgi named

17、Whisper in 2017, after its owner, who was a gatekeeper at the palace, died.It was also said that Queen Elizabeth was worried shed trip over the dogs playing at her feet. It was a prettyreal fear. Former royal staff Paul Burrell claimed that he was once tripped by nine corgis while walking them down

18、the steps at the palace.Willow was a dog with equally blue blood, although she never found social media stardom. It was a 14th-generation child of Susan, the corgi who was gifted to Elizabeth on her 18th birthday by her father, King George VI.One of Willows most memorable moments was posing with Jam

19、es Bond at the 2012 London Olympics. Holly, Queens another corgi, also starred in the video, but she passed away more than a year ago, at the age of 13.This is truly the end of an era, as Queen Elizabeth has owned more than 30 corgis throughout her life. At one point, she had 13 at once.“She was sad

20、 for each loss of her corgis over the years, but she has been particularly upset about Willows death,a Buckingham Palace source told The Daily Mail. It is probably because Willow was the last link to her parents and a pastime that goes back to her own childhood.”What happened to Willow over the week

21、end according to The Daily Mail?A. It was killed in a car accident. B. It was put to death.C. It had an unsuccessful operation. D. It was found to have cancer.4. Why did Queen Elizabeth stop breeding corgis according to Monty Roberts?A. She was too weak to take care of the dogs.B. She became tired o

22、f those crazy little dogs.C. She was afraid that shed trip over the dogs.D. She was worried about the dogs after her death.6. What do the underlined words blue blood“ in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Noble ancestor. B. Bad mood. C. Cold heart. D. Terrible disease.7. What does Willow probably mean for

23、 Queen Elizabeth?A. The end of an era. B. Her control over the country.C. A tie with her parents. D. The hardship in her childhood.CChina announced a long-awaited plan to integrate（融合）the southern Pearl River Delta Area（PRDA） as an attempt to create a powerhouse to rival（相匹敌）the US Silicon Valley th

24、at is home to such well-known companies as Google, Facebook and Apple. The possibilities and challenges of the effort are both equally promising and challenging.The plan is a natural result of the economic and technological development in the area. Chinas opening up to the world more than four decad

25、es ago began in the south and PRDA has long been home to many of the countrys leading technological companies, includin, Huawei and Tencent.“The plan is promising, said Adam Xu, an analyst at OC & C Strategy Consultants. If you really look at history in China, a lot of top-down plans always have ver

26、y strong bottom-up support. And a lot of economic activities have already happened there. Now they have a big plan to officially recognize, promote and further accelerate.The key challenge will be execution（执行）.The plan has to integrate three different legal systems among Mainland China, Hongkong an

27、d Macau. That makes PRDA unique compared to the other two major areas in China-the Beijing, Hebei, Tianjin Area and the Yangtze River Delta Area near Shanghai.“We dont know how effectively the top-down plan will guide the many independent growing forces at the local level,Xu admitted. This part will

28、 be quite an important challenge.”China has already taken major steps to overcome some of the physical barriers such as linking Hongkong with Guangzhou and Shenzhen by high-speed railways and its recent opening of the 55-kilometer Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macau bridge. But other barriers, such as the flow of

29、 people, information and money, may prove to be a bigger challenge.Xu said, “The biggest challenge and the biggest beauty-if they eventually succeed-will be linking all of these together. ”What are paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The favorable conditions in PRDA.B. The benefits of top-do

30、wn plans in China.C. PRDAs advantages over the Silicon Valley.D. The flow of people, information and money.8. Which challenge is unique in the Pearl River Delta Area?A. The physical barriers. B. The cultural differences.C. The government control. D. The different legal systems.9. Which of the follow

31、ing cities are connected by the 55-kilometer bridge?A. Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Macau. B. Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Macau.C. Zhuhai, Macau, Hongkong. D. Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hongkong.10. What is the best title for the text?A. The Different Legal Systems in Hongkong and MacauB. The Possibilities and Challenges o

32、f Integrating PRDAThe Problems Facing Chinas Newly Announced PlansC. The Fast Development in the Pearl River Delta AreaDA new study published in Thursdays edition of Cell reports that mosquitoes sense of smell is more complex than we once thought. And it may explain how they are so good at seeking u

33、s out in the darkness and lead to new strategies to fight against the potentially deadly diseases caused by their bites.Until Meg Younger, co-author of the study, and her colleagues started studying mosquitoes, its long been known that mosquitoes rely on multiple clues to target humans, First, they

34、will sense the CO2 in the breath from a distance that can be more than 30 feet. After the CO2, then they begin to sense human body smells. They follow the odors（气味）and, when they get very close, start to detect body heat. Once they land on the skin, they look for a place to bite with their legs.In m

35、any parts of the world, their bites may lead to such diseases as dengue, Zika, chikungunya and malaria. The latter disease alone causes over half a million deaths each year around the globe.“But most of what we know about mosquitoes9 sense of smell comes from the study of the brains of mice and frui

36、t flies, where the pathways between the brain and smell detectors are fairly simple: Each neuron（神经元）in their smell detectors just responds to a single kind of smell and all the neurons for that smell are connected to the same part of their brains. Of course, there are countless different detectors

37、responding to countless smells, “ says Younger. When we started looking inside mosquito brains, we found that each neuron can detect multiple smells. ”“Its a great breakthrough,says Josefina del Marmol, a scientist at the Harvard Medical School who wasnt involved with the research. It will change a

38、lot about what we know of how mosquitoes interact with the world and give researchers additional ways to fight the bugs. But theres more work to be done to test, neuron by neuron, which neuron actually responds to which human body smells.”What can be learned about mosquitoes from paragraph 2?A. They

39、 look for a place to bite with their eyes.B. They can only detect humans within 30 feet.C. They are first attracted by human body smells.D. They are more sensitive to the CO2 in the breath.11. Which disease causes more than 0. 5 million deaths each year in the world?A. Malaria. B. Zika. C. Dengue. D

40、. Chikungunya.12. What is Meg Youngers new discovery?A. The pathways in the brains of mice are fairly simple.B. A neuron in mosquitoes, detectors can detect many smells.C. All the neurons for a smell are connected to the same part of the brain.D. The neurons in fruit flies brains just respond to a s

41、ingle kind of smell.13. What does Josefina del Marmol say about the new study?A. The process is not very complete.B. The conclusion is not very reliable.C. More specific tests have to be done.D. The research method is too complex.山东省滨州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末英语试题 一、阅读理解AWhile your tween or teen is old en

42、ough to read books independently, reading with them can create an opportunity for meaningful connection. These following books are sure to pique the interest of both you and your child and help you further connect with kids.BecomingBefore she was First Lady, Michelle Obama was a girl growing up on t

43、he South Side Chicago, then an executive, and finally a wife and mother supporting a man making history. In this memoir, Obama writes about her life, and the challenges, highlights, and wisdom shes learned along the way.The Boys in the BoatThis suspenseful nonfiction read is perfect for sports fanat

44、ics, dreamers, and anyone who loves a good underdog story. Follow Joe Rantz and the lives of eight other young men from the Pacific Northwest as they train to become the American gold medal rowing team at the 1936 Olympics.The Omnivores DilemmaPollans investigative deep dive into Americas food chain

45、 will leave readers seriously pondering their food choices. Though conversational and entertaining in tone, his work brings a greater understanding of what we eat, where it came from, and both the personal and global implications of the food we put in our bodies.EnduranceAmong other remarkable accom

46、plishments? Scott Kelly broke the record for the longest spaceflight by anAmerican astronaut. In Endurance, Kelly writes about his childhood, the path to becoming an astronaut, and the trials and triumphs of his year-long mission in space.Click brightlyfamilybookclub. com for more information.1. Whi

47、ch book may attract sports fans?A. Becoming. B. The Boys in the Boat. C. The Omnivores Dilemma. D. Endurance.2. What do Becoming and Endurance have in common?A. They describe the experiences of the authors.B. They all made history in respective fields.C. They give an insight into our food choices.D.

48、 They are written by well-known women.3. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook. B. An art magazine. C. A biography. D. A reading website.BTo a regular person, Spitfire may look like just an ordinary dog, but to fans of the dock diving circuit, he is an incredible athlete in the same league as sport stars like Michael Jordan or Kobe BryantBefore COVH-19, eight-year-old Spitfire and his 16-yeaiAold owner, Sydney, dominated the dock diving circuit like never before in the history of the sport. If youre unfamiliar