新视野大学英语第3册同步词汇练习-（第3版）.pdf

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1、Unit 11.The Qin triumphed six rival states and emerged as the only power posed to unify China.(UI A)A.of B.over C.to D.against2.1 would like to you for the support you give with your excellent articles to rural artists andcraftspeople.(U1 A)A.commend B.commit C.command D.comment3.she all her efforts

2、 on the care of home and children.(UI A)A.expanded B.expended C.extended D.spend4.He was hospitalized last week,the next day after he was appointed the finance ministry.(UI A)A.as B.in C.to D.on5.After the earthquake happened,foreign aid workers will not be allowed into th e areas.(UI B)A.strike B.s

3、tricken C.stroke D.stroked6.Remains of plants on the ground serve a natural fertilizer and help support the roots offuture crops.(U1 B)A.of B.to C.as D.for7.Military intervention will only the conflict even further.(U1 B)A.exaggerate B.aggravate C.alleviate D.deviate8.What brings us together is that

4、 we have common interests which those differences.(UI A)A.ascend B.descend C.transcend D.resend9.If its a sales position,go all out to show how well-spoken and you are.(UI B)A.persuasive B.prospective C.persuaded D.protective10.Those who have a life compass in their mind will never from the correct

5、course.(UI-A)A.deviate B.derive C.alleviate11.The bad cold him attending the meeting.(U1 A)A.included.in B.concluded.from C.precluded.from12.He feels that he was become a musician of top class.(UI B)A.alert to B.doomed to C.meant toD.pursueD.excluded.awayD.destined to13.This strict supervision of th

6、eir activities will make them less decisive and may fromgiving orders or taking charge of the situation.(UI A)A.inhabit B.exhibit C.inhibit D.prohibit14.It is said that they wrote their m a r r i a g e.(U I A)A.off B.back C.of D.on15.She moved to London in pursuit o f and fortune.(U1 A)A.fame B.reno

7、wn C.prestige D.reputation16.A bird had been locked in and was by now q u i t e.(U I B)A.fantastic B.fantasy C.frantic D.freak17.The best way to learn to see a world of possibilities is to people that spend most of theirtime actively creating things.(UI B)A.go out with B.hang out with C.find out wit

8、h D.hung out with18.The company is extra staff to cope with the growing work load due to increasing demandfor their products.(UI B)A.taking on B.working on C.firing off D.dismissing of19.The government will offer incentives to people with in technology to go working in theseunderdeveloped regions.(U

9、1 B)A.professional B.skill C.expertise D.experts20.The discovery of gold wealth and immigration in this region.(UI A)A.spurred B.precluded C.upheld D.adoredkey1-5 BABCB6-10 CBCAA11-15 CDCAA16-20 CBACAUnit 21.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.With the passage of time,my unhappy memories of that p l a c e.(U2-A)A.conce

10、ded B.receded C.preceded D.exceededMy car broke down,but luckily someone gave me a.(U2-A)A.tow B.tide C.toe D.tollThe police have been involved but are reluctant to in family conflicts.(U2-A)A.interact B.interface C.interfere D.interveneIf you want to know how much this old painting is worth,have i

11、t by an art dealer.(U2-A)A.appraised B.assessed C.evaluated D.estimatedShe had a special VIP pass and plowed the waiting crowd in front of the theater.(U2-A)A.from B.in C.through D.offThe air thins as w e high to the top of the mountain.(U2-A)A.descend B.ascend C.transcend D.resendPeople who are not

12、 properly prepared for climbing very high mountains can suffer fi*om“sickness”.(U2-B)A.attitude B.aptitude C.latitude D.altitudeSmall fish are vulnerable predators.(U2-B)A.against B.to C.of D.inThese creative ideas much of his work.(U2-B)A.underlie B.underline C.underscore D.underestimate10.The gove

13、rnment was on achieving greater efficiency.(U2-B)A.intending B.extending C.intent D.content11.I dont the thought of waiting on an invalid for the next few months.(U2-B)A.relieve B.relish C.relief D.relive12.No one is immune his immense charm.(U2-B)A.to B.by C.from D.of13.Because of her failure in de

14、cision-making,she was no longer in a position to the team.(U2-A)A.commend B.recommend C.command D.comment14.The whole world looked to her as a symbol of triumph evil.(U2-B)A.against B.over C.of D.for15.We had a lot of wine,but we didnt drink enough to b l a c k.(U2-A)A.out B.off C.away D.through16.O

15、ne should not the consequences of the worlds population explosion.(U2-A)A.estimate B.overestimate C.underestimate D.underline17.This was a wicked crime that was particularly and brutal.(U2-A)A.virtual B.virtuous C.vicious D.vital18.The country was the brink of a constitutional crisis.(U2-A)A.by B.at

16、 C.against D.on19.By the time the police arrived,the victim had b e c o m e.(U2-B)A.pathetic B.hysterical C.notorious D.rebellious20.She braced her feet a projecting rock.(U2-B)A.on B.at C.off D.againstKey:15 BADAC 610BDBAC 1 1 15 BACBA1620 CCDBDBook III Unit 31.In spite of the widespread internatio

17、nal terrorism,the president still urges the soldiers not topeace efforts.(U3-A)A.give in B.give away C.give off D.give up on2.The UN flag was raised at the airport yesterday to that control has passed into its hands.(U3A)A.intensify B.classify C.signify D.qualify3.Her friends and neighbors watched h

18、 e r from a shy local girl to a famous movie star.(U3A)A.transcend B.transform C.transfer D.transport4.The captain decided to the terrible news even from his senior officers.(U3B)A.withstand B.withdraw C.withhold D.uphold5.Since then he lived alone and immersed himself his career.(U3-B)A.on B.at C.i

19、n D.of6.The monitor is a source of encouragement to others and always ready to by example.(U3B)A.set B.take C.lead D.carry7.He told his supporters to over the next few vital days and continued to vote for him.(U3A)A.stand fast B.stand out C.stand by D.stand for8.Comrade Lei Feng passed away in 1962,

20、but his spirit of social responsibility and dedications t i l l.(U3A)A.lives up B.lives down C.lives on D.lives with9.For several decades Italy has been by political corruption.(U3-A)A.affluent B.inflicted C.conflicted D.afflicted10.The President is focusing on nuclear energy now because he needs to

21、 public attentionfrom his economic record.(U3B)A.revert B.divert C.convert D.invert11.The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate many people of jobopportunities.A.deprives B.strives C.contrives D.drives12.The whole world looked to her as a symbol of good triumphing evil.(U3-A)A.at B.on

22、C.in D.over13.I dont think its a(n)t h a t three of the leading men weve talked about today all havetremendous stage experience.(U3-B)A.coincidence B.occurrence C.incidence D.incident14.Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soonbecome unaffordable,

23、and many of them have on radical economic reforms.(U3-A)A.initiated B.embarked C.commenced D.established15.My light-hearted temperament makes me able to greet and also to each day asmile.(U3B)A.end.up B.end.by C.end.with D.end.in16.If you grew up with harsh criticism,ridicule and impatience,then be

24、sure t o,love andexercise patience with your children.(U3-A)A.compliment B.complement C.comprise D.complain17.He and his wife left their motherland and arrived in London as rich and led a happy lifetogether.(U3-A)A.emigrants B.immigrants C.migrants D.migrations18.Nothing can a willing heart from ach

25、ieving success.(U3-A)A.preclude B.include C.exclude D.conclude19.Right now there is no evidence that those flu viruses that our pets are contagious to us.(U3B)A.effected B.affected C.infected D.injected20.China will inevitably retrogress into semi-feudalism and semi-colonialism if w e fromsocialism.

26、(U 3-A)A.alleviate B.aggravate C.deviate D.simulate1-5:B C D C C 6 10:C A C D B 11-15:ADABC16:AB A C CBOOK 3 Unit41一 5:bbcba 6 10:bcabb 11一 15:adcdb 1620:accdb1.H e the problem before making a final decision.(U4-A)A.contaminated B.contemplated C.thought D.reckoned2.1 used to be one of the most and i

27、mpatient individuals on the planet;I quit my job totravel.(U4-A)A.fortunate B.stubborn C.illicit D.finite3.They tried to the old woman whose daughter died in an air crash.(U4-A)A.saturate B.irritate C.console D.encourage4.You must go;i f s and you will be fined if you dont.(U4-A)A.compulsive B.compu

28、lsory C.complimentary D.complicate5.A translation is not always the closest to the original meaning.(U4-A)A.literal B.literate C.illiterate D.literary6.As a psychologist,professor Li tried to study the way people think.(U4-A)A.inductive B.cognitive C.primitive7.He was for 18 months on charge of thef

29、t.(U4-A)A.impressed B.improved C.imprisoned8.Mangoes and other fruits sell good in our country.(U4-A)A.exotic B.toxic C.pathetic9.Nature had her with beauty and intelligence.(U4-A)A.conferred B.endowed C.equippedD.instructiveD.prisonD.domesticD.bestowed10.In the middle to high rainfall has risen ste

30、adily over the last 20-30 years.(U4-A)A.longitudes B.latitudes C.attitudes D.altitudes11.He takes his sprayer in his hand,appreciating the gardens beauty and.(U4-B)A.fragrance B.fragment C.fracture D.fraction12.That lady,a very famous writer,my grandmother,lived with us in Port of Spain,inWoodbrook.

31、(U4-B)A.vulnerable B.voluntary C.various D.venerable13.Officials in Shanghai are urging eligible couples to have two children amid concerns over anaging population.This is the first time in decades that Chinese has encouraged couplesto.(U4-B)A.conceal B.concede C.conceive D.conclude14.He finally loo

32、ked at her,and his glance was sharp and full o f.(U 4-B)A.misery B.sympathy C.affection D.menace15.The rebellion against the government has been by the government troops.(U4-B)A.compressed B.suppressed C.oppressed D.depressed16.Family commitments and low expectations often womenengaging in a challen

33、ging career.(U4-B)A.constrain.from B.restrain.fromC.refrain.from D.protect.from17.Strategically we should all our enemies,but tactically we should take them allseriously.(U4-B)A.ignore B.neglect C.despise D.leave out18.More than money,items of value tend to cause the most trouble for executors.(U4-B

34、)A.sensitive B.sensible C.sentimental D.sensational19.From the way they talked I them to be married.(U4-B)A.consumed B.assured C.resumed D.presumed20.Staying in an American family is a good way to improve your English and have a rare insightAmerican culture.(U4-B)A.off B.into C.to D.towardUnit51.The

35、 examination supervisor warned students not t o themselves by cheating on theexam.(U5-A)A.dedicate B.contemplate C.degrade C.upgrade2.The city has a few modern buildings in the central area which do not with the style ofthe citys overall character.(U5-A)A.confirm B.confront C.conform D.confine3.Ever

36、y decision is made of a persons free will,and i s,unless it is effected by compulsion.(U5-A)A.voluntary B.extraordinary C.contrary D.contemporary4.Rising temperatures and the associated earlier spring snowmelt with increasingamounts and size of wildfires in the western United States.(U5-A)A.connect

37、B.correlate C.cooperate D.designate5.The newspaper three whole pages to pictures of the princess.(U5-A)A.alleviate B.addicted C.designate D.dedicated6.To improve the of gene testing,scientists needed to spell out the actual DNA sequenceof disease-fostering genes.(U5-A)A.decision B.precision C.revisi

38、on D.vision7.My girlfriends interest in my job gave me a n,so I worked twice as hard.(U5-A)A.inventive B.incentive C.intensive D.creative8.If you want to pubic opinion about the war,look at the local media coverageconcerning the death of the soldiers.(U5-A)A.gauge B.underestimate C.coordinate D.reli

39、sh9.I have seen manuscripts in which one word is spelled four different ways on a singlepage.A.integral B.trivial C.medieval D.cordial10.International financial experts committed to from competitive devaluation of ourcurrencies and decided to promote a stable and well-functioning international monet

40、arysystem.(U5-A)A.retaining B.refraining C.containing D.maintaining11.He was knocked out by a stone at him from the other side of the road.(U5-A)A.hurled B.hailed C.heralded D.hitched12.One example should to illustrate my point.(U5-A)A.slice B.sacrifice C.dice D.suffice13.After at the computer keybo

41、ard,you then still have to write notation signs by hand,theold-fashioned way.(U5-A)A.slaving off B.slaving away C.slaving on D.slaving up14.If they would take a few seconds to understand the p r o b l e m,they would most likely findan easy answer and without needing a calculator.(U5-A)A.at hand B.in

42、 hand C.on hand D.of hand15.The ceasefire must be with the withdrawal offerees.(U5-A)A.glamorous B.impromptu C.simultaneous D.instantaneous16.Their firm is too small to with large multinational corporations.(U5-A)A.ascend B.descend C.transcend D.contend17.She her sons education to a private tutor.(U

43、5-B)A.trusted B.mistrusted C.distrusted D.entrusted18.The hard part was writing songs that could their promise.(U5-B)A.live up to B.live on C.live off D.live by19.People were very excited when the television stations management was free tickets tothe filming of a very popular show.(U5-B)A.giving awa

44、y B.giving up C.giving out D.giving in20.Some distance away,sharp sirens the silence of the dark night.(U5-B)A.drilled B.pierced C.sharpened D.pointedAnswers:1-5 BCABD 6-10 BBACB 11-15ADBAC 16-20 DDACBUnit 61.a practical standpoint,how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimizethe

45、 risks involved?(U6-A)A.In B.At C.From D.Of2.With Spring Festival drawing nearer,people are glowing with happiness,and are full of hope;thisexcitement is before New Years Eve.(U6-A)A.invasive B.pervasive C.dissuasive D.persuasive3.Happiness radiated Mary as she proudly told her parents about her rem

46、arkable success inachieving her career goals.(U6-A)A.of B from C.on D.for4.I bought a second-hand pocket English-English dictionary;its been very useful and cost meA.next to something B next to nothing C.next in something C next in nothing5.Many people cant of a dinner without meat or fish.(U6-A)A.p

47、erceive B.receive C.deceive D.conceive6.Stop r u n n i n g,and organize your time so that you are more productive at the job and inyour life.(U6-A)A.to circles B.in circle C.to circle D.in circles7.A spread across her face when she realized that it was she who was the object of their joke.A.flesh B.

48、fresh C.flush D.brush8.The area where most refugees are waiting is exposed t o.(U 6-A)A.an element B.the elements C.the element D.elements9:The hen brought up a of young chicks.(U6-A)A.herd B.bulk C.brood D.school10.Dont complain any longer.You should be more jealous all that you possess at themomen

49、t.(U6-A)A.in B.of C.at D.about11.We have a,sweet drink:our only nutrition for days.(U6-A)A.conspicuous B dilute C.vulnerable D.frantic12.With the loan from the bank,the struggling company sprang life again.(U6-B)A.to B.in C.of D.from13.H e him,then took a moment and touched the breast pocket that he

50、ld the photo of his wifeand two young sons.(U6B)A.dispatched B.detached C.patched D.attached14.When Smith oversaw construction projects in the camp,Luis t a g g e d.(U6-B)A.on B.along C.with D through15.A well-written letter should be clear,a c c u r a t e,complete,and courteous.(U6-一 B)A.concise B