了解传统的中国精气血津液 (13).pdf

《了解传统的中国精气血津液 (13).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《了解传统的中国精气血津液 (13).pdf（20页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Visceral Manifestation藏 象1Kidney 肾肾21.Main Physiological Functions of Kidney2.Its Relations with Meridians,Tissues and Orifices,Emotions,and seasons.Kidney is the foundation of Kidney is the foundation of congenital constitution;spleen is congenital constitution;spleen is the foundation of acquired

2、the foundation of acquired constitution.constitution.肾为先天之本，脾为后天之肾为先天之本，脾为后天之本本31.Main Physiological Functions of Kidney 1.1 Governing storage of essence 肾主藏精肾主藏精1.2 Governing water 肾主水肾主水1.3 Governing reception of qi 肾主纳气肾主纳气41.1 Governing Storage of Essence肾肾主藏主藏精精Essence In broad sense,it refers

3、to the basic substance to compose the human body and maintain its all life activities.5Essence and Qi（精与气）（精与气）Qi-Human beings are produced by qi,and qi maintains the whole process of life activities.Essence-the basic substance to compose the human body and maintain its all life activities.6Essence

4、and Qi 精精气气精精氣氣7精=米+青氣氣=米+气青气米Essence and qi share same source,and they both are the foundation for human body and life activities.Essence is the substantial basis,while qi is the functional performance.Essence is yin which is quiet and formed,while qi is yang which is active and formless.8Essence a

5、nd Qi 1.1 Governing Storage of Essence肾肾主藏主藏精精Essence In narrow sense,it refers to kidney essence,those essence being stored in kidney,includes congenital essence(先天之精先天之精)and acquired essence(后天之精后天之精)9Kidney EssenceKidney Essence肾精肾精Congenital essence,from parents,and is regarded as the original s

6、ubstance to constitute fetus.先天之精先天之精Acquired essence,from food and water.后天之精后天之精10Mutual integrated and supporting each other 11Yellow Emperors Inner Classic:The kidney governs The kidney governs dormancydormancy;it is the;it is the root of root of sealing up and storing sealing up and storing as

7、as well as well as the location of the the location of the essence.essence.肾者，主肾者，主蛰蛰，封藏之本，精之处也。，封藏之本，精之处也。121.1 Governing Storage of Essence肾肾主藏主藏精精1.1.1 Governing growth,development and reproduction1.1.2 Motivating qi transformation of zang-fuorgans.131.1 Governing Storage of Essence肾肾主藏主藏精精14Cong

8、enital essence 1.1.1 Governing growth,development and reproductionCongenital essence+acquired essence Congenitalessence+acquired essence 1.1.1 Governing growth,development and reproduction The birth,growth,ripening,aging and death are the natural rules of human life,all of which are closely related

9、to the condition of essence inside kidney.Reproductive function lies on tian gui 天癸天癸,the refined substances produced by kidney essence when it develops to a certain stage.151.1.2 Motivating qi transformation of zang-fu organs.16Qi transformation refers to various changes caused by the movements of

10、qi.Metabolism of essence,qi,blood and body fluids,and inter-transformations among them,all are the result of qi transformation.171.1.2 Motivating qi transformation of zang-fu organs.Lung Lung Liver Liver Spleen Spleen Heart Heart Stomach Stomach Intestines Intestines Gallbladder Gallbladder Kidney y

11、in Kidney yin Kidney yangKidney yangKidney essence 1.1.2 Motivating qi transformation of zang-fu organs.18Qi transformation is the most fundamental characteristic of life,and is originally motivated by kidney essence.Kidney Governs Storage of Essence includes its Governing on growth,development and

12、reproduction,and its Motivation on qitransformation of zang-fu organs.19Conclusion Review QuestionKidney is the foundation of congenital Kidney is the foundation of congenital constitution;spleen is the foundation constitution;spleen is the foundation of acquired constitution.of acquired constitution.肾为先天之本，脾为后天之本肾为先天之本，脾为后天之本20