了解传统的中国精气血津液 (3).pdf

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1、The General Features of TCM1.The Holistic Concept 1.The Holistic Concept 整体观2.Treatment Based on 2.Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation Syndrome Differentiation 辨证论治22.2.Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation（辨证论治）2.1 Syndrome（证）2.2 Syndrome Differentiation（辨证）2.3 Treating Different Dise

2、ase with the Same Method（异病同治）/Treating the Same Disease with Different Methods（同病异治）34 The patient:stressful working experience,depression,bad temper,insomnia,over-thinking.The doctor:Xio Yo Pills(Free Wanderer Pills)The patient:What!This is a prescription for gynecology!The doctor:.2.1 Syndrome(证)

3、Xio Yo Pills(Free Wanderer Pills)逍遥丸逍遥丸Soothe the liver and rectify the spleen,and nourish blood to regulate the menses 52.1 Syndrome(证)2.1 Syndrome(证)6Xio Yo PillsLiver Constraint and Spleen DeficiencyMenopathyAnxietyDisease(病）病）病/症/证 病-Disease.症-Signs and Symptoms 证-Syndrome.A special term in TCM,

4、which is the generalization of the pathological condition in a certain stage of the disease.72.1 SyndromeDisease Syndrome Signs and symptomsA“Syndrome”should include:The cause（wind-cold,wind-heat,blood stasis,phlegm,etc.）The location（the exterior,the interior,the zang-organ,the fu-organ,the channels

5、 and collaterals,etc.）The property,and the condition of pathogenic factors and healthy qi(heat,cold,excess,deficiency）82.1 Syndrome(证)phlegm-heat obstructing the lung痰热蕴肺2.2 Syndrome Differentiation（辨证）Make Diagnosis=Syndrome Differentiation Comprehensive analysisTCM theoryCollect all informationins

6、pection,listening and smelling,inquiry,pulse taking&palpation910Common cold/external-contracted diseases/exogenous diseasewind-cold syndromesevere chill,fever,no sweating,cough with clear and thin sputum,white and thin tongue coating,superficial and tense pulse.wind-heat syndrome severe fever,slight

7、 chill,sweating,cough with yellow sputum,thin and yellow tongue coating,superficial and rapid pulse.Upper respiratory infection(URI)Virus,BacteriaAntivirals/antibiotics2020/9/282.2 Syndrome Differentiation（辨证）11herbs pungent in taste and warm in nature（解表疏风散寒）herbs pungent in taste and cold in natur

8、e（解表疏风清热）2020/9/282.2 Syndrome Differentiation（辨证）Common cold/external-contracted diseases/exogenous diseasewind-cold syndromesevere chill,fever,no sweating,cough with clear and thin sputum,white and thin tongue coating,superficial and tense pulse.wind-heat syndrome severe fever,slight chill,sweatin

9、g,cough with yellow sputum,thin and yellow tongue coating,superficial and rapid pulse.2.3 Treating Different Disease with the Same method/Treating the Same Disease with Different Methods12 Treating different diseases with the same therapy 异病同治异病同治The same therapeutic method can be used to treat diff

10、erent diseases with the emergence of the same syndrome in their course of development.Treating the same disease with different therapies 同病异治同病异治Treatment of the same disease may differ due to the patients constitution,climatic and seasonal changes,geographical localities,or differences in pathogenesis.Treatment Based on Syndrome DifferentiationConclusion 13