湖南省娄底市新化县普通高中2021-2022学年高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

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1、2021年下学期高二期末考试试题英 语时量120分钟，满分150分。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满 分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5 段对话，选出最佳选项。I.What does the man want to do this afternoon?请听下面5 段对话或独白，选出最住选项。请听第6 段材料，回答第67题。6.What place did the man visit last?A.Go to the park.B.Rest at home.2.What

2、are the speakers talking about?A.The womans roommate B.The womans apartment.3.How is the weather probably now?C.See a doctor.C.The womans houseworkA.Sunny.B.CloudyC.Rainy.4.What is the book mainly about?A.A little girl*s school life.B.A special teachers life5.Where should the man take a train?A.At p

3、latform 5.B.At platform 6.第二节（共 15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）C.Two close friendsC.At platform 87.When did the man return?A.Buckingham Palace.B.Piccadilly Circus.C.Tower Bridge.2021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第1版 共8版A.Last Monday B.Last SaturdayC.Last Sunday请听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A.Vi

4、sit a factory.B.Pick up her boss.9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors B.Couple请听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What did the man do about ten minutes ago?A.He did his homework.B.He visited a park.11.What caused over 1,000 deaths in Karachi in 2015?A.The disease.B.The earthquake.12

5、.How many trees did Urban Forest plant for its first project?A.Around 300.B.Around 1,300.C.Go to a meeting.C.Workmates.C.He read online newsC.The hot weatherC.Around 5,000请听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.What does the gym offer the woman and her friend if they sign up before Friday?A.Personal training B.Cheap

6、 half-year membershipC.New medical service.14.What is the man worried about?A.The safety of weightlifting.B.The high membership fee.C.The quality of gym equipment.15.When will the speakers meet?A.At 12 noon.B.At 1:00 pm.C.At 1:30 pm.16.What is the man most interested in?A.Leg press machines.B.Runnin

7、g machines C.Applied bicycles.请听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.What activity is a new experience for most kids?A.Windsurfing B.Horse riding.C.Rock climbing18.How many times can the kids phone their parents a day at most?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.19.What does the speaker think of parents?keeping on phoning

8、the camp?A.Ifs unnecessary.B.Its unpleasant.C.It*s uncommon.20.How do the kids probably feel when they are required to put on old clothes?A.Annoyed.B.Strange.C.Funny.第 二 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满 分 50分）第 一 节(共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA glimpse at SpringFestival Chinese film releas

9、esThe clock is ticking down to 2021!Weve handpicked some films to help you get in the spiritof the season.Hi,MomThe film is widely regarded as the top dark horse thanks to its tear-jerking narration ofmother-daughter affection,which is directed by Jia Ling.Time：Febl2-14,9:30am.11:30a.m.Place：Room 1T

10、reats：Popcorn,Ice cream Price:80Detective Chinatown 3Directed by Chen Sicheng,this movie topped the list of the most anticipated holiday filmssent by movie ticketing platform Maoyan.Time：Feb.14-16,l:00pm.3:00p.m.Place:Room 2Treats：Popcorn,Ice cream(fbr free)Price：752021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第2版 共8版Assassi

11、n In RedDirector Lu Yang showed a boldly imaginative visualization of a horrible fantasy world,taking the third seat with 410 million yuan.Time：Feb.13-17,9：30 a.m-1 1:30 a.mPlace：Room 3Price：65EndgameThe film illustrates a comical up and down fate between an unsuccessful theateractor and a famous pr

12、ofessional assassin（暗杀者）who loses his memory accidentally.Time：Feb.15-18,3:30 p.m.5:30 p.m.Place：Room 4Price：60Welcome to book through the We Chat account!B21.Which room will show a film about family love?A.Room 1.B.Room 222.What time can you get free treats?C.Room 3.D.Room 4.A.Feb.16,3:00a.m.B.Feb.

13、15,2:00p.m.C.Feb.18,2:00p.m.23.Where is the text probably from?D.Feb.14,11:00a.m.A.A report.B.A poster.C.A journal.D.A guidebook.We have neighbors whose adult son Jack has been living with them since losing his job over5 years ago.His dog died in early July and the loss has affected him deeply.He ha

14、s alreadyformed his lifestyle.That is to say,he has built his daily life around the dog walks and maderelationships in the neighborhood with other dog walkers and owners.His parents did not want him to get another dog because they wanted his life to be morereasonable and meaningful to find work and

15、not worry about walking the dog.It was a hardsituation.I could see he was sad and lonely without his dog.I also saw that he helped his parents alot with houseworkI wanted to do something to help him.But all I could think to help was to include him with myfamily for walks with our dogs,for a picnic,a

16、nd to go to get a coffee.Then I thought maybesomething else would help.I drove him to the local humane society,which is a short bus ride from his place,and heagreed to volunteer to help walk and love the animals there.He was resistant（抵制的）at first,butafter only one week he has already told us about

17、how much they need his help.He seemsconfident and active now.Im pleased that he got himself out to go help.And Fm more pleasedthat he feels helpful and valued.That is so important for all of us24.What played the most important role in Jacks life in the past few years?A.His dog.B.His job.C.His parent

18、s.D.His neighbors25.Jacks parents probably thought that getting another dog wouldA.make the famil/s life worseB.prevent Jack from finding a jobC.help Jack make friends with neighborsD.help Jack recover from the loss of his dog2021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第3版 共8版26.The underlined word That in the last paragra

19、ph refers toA.Finding a job B.Helping othersC.Caring fbr animals D.Feeling ourselves helpful27.Which word can best describe the author?A.Patient.B.Clever.C.Kind-hearted.D.Ambitious.CMasks that helped save lives during the Covid-19 pandemic（疫 情）are proving a deadly riskfbr wildlife,with birds and sea

20、 creatures trapped in many facial coverings in animal habitats.Single-use masks have been found on the ground,waterways and beaches worldwide sincecountries required（heir use in public places to slow the pandemic*s spread.Worn once,the thinprotective materials can take hundreds of years to break dow

21、n.nFace masks aren*t going away anytime soon-but when we throw them away,these items can harm the environment and the animalswho share our planet,n Ashley from animal rights group PETA said.Monkeys have been found playing with used masks in the hills outside Malaysia*s capitalKuala Lumpur.And in an

22、incident in Britain,a seagull was saved in Chelmsford after its legs gotcaught in an abandoned mask fbr a week.However,the biggest influence is in the water.More than 1.5 billion masks made their wayinto the worlds oceans last year,accounting for around 6200 extra tons of ocean plasticpollution,acco

23、rding to environmental group OceansAsia.Masks and gloves are particularlyproblematic fbr sea creatures,says George Leonard,chief scientist from NGO.When thoseplastics break down in the environment,they form smaller and smaller particles（颗粒）.Thoseparticles then enter the food chain and influence the

24、entire ecosystem,66 he added.Campaigners have urged people to deal with masks properly after using them.OceansAsiahas also called on governments to increase punishment for littering and encourage the use ofwashable masks.28.What bring（s）a great danger to wildlife now?A.Covid-19.B.Waste masks.C.Pollu

25、ted water.D.Damaged habitats.29.What does the underlined word problematic“in paragraph 4 mean?A.Attractive.B.Troubling.C.Common.D.Important.30.What can we infer from the text?A.Used masks have a worse effect on sea creatures.B.Monkeys learned to wear masks from humans.C.Plastics are less harmful aft

26、er becoming particles.D.Waste masks arc the main ocean plastic pollution.31.How should we solve the problem from the last paragraph?A.Keep masks after they*re used.B.Put used masks in recycling.C.Punish those who wear single-use masks.D.Call on governments to stop littering.DA robot created by Washi

27、ngton State University（WSU）scientists is under experiment,whichcould help elderly people with dementia（痴呆）and other limitations live independently in theirown homes.The Robot Activity Support System,or RAS,uses sensors fixed in a WSU smart home todetermine where its residents are,what they are doing

28、 and when they need assistance with dailyactivities.It runs through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own,provides videoinstructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication2021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第4版 共8版or a snack in the kitchen.Currently,an

29、estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with everydayactivities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance inthe US is nearly S2 trillion.RAS is the first robot CASAS researchers have tried to incorporateinto their smart home envir

30、onment.They recently published a study that shows how RAS couldmake life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.The activities include walking the dog,taking medication with food and water and wateringhousehold plants.When the smart home sensors detected a human failed to start or

31、was strugglingwith one of the tasks,RAS received a message for help.The robot then used its mapping and navigation camera,sensors and software to find theperson and offer assistance.The person could then indicate through a tablet computer that they wanted to see a video ofthe next step in the activi

32、ty they were performing,a video of the entire activity or they could askthe robot to lead them to objects needed to complete the activity.Afterwards the study participants were asked to rate the robofs performance.Most of theparticipants rated RAS performance favorably and found the robot to be easy

33、 to use.They also reported the next step video as being the most useful of the prompts.32.What do we know about RAS assistance for adults over the age of 85?A.Ifs worthless.B.Its welcome.C.Ifs unexpected D.Its difficult to offer.33.RAS offers help depending on the message sent out byA.some videos B.

34、a tablet computerC.smart home sensors D.the person in need of help34.What did most participants think of the service of RAS?A.It was imperfect B.It was worthy of praiseC.It was neither good nor bad.D.It still needed much improvement35.What is the best title fbr the text?A.Home Robots Are in Great De

35、mandB.Aging Will Bring Many Problems SoonC.WSU Scientists Test the Elder Care RobotD.Old People Will Attend to Themselves in the Future第 二 节（共 5 小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项为多余选项。How to Make and Keep FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyon

36、e needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth andpromotes good health.There are times in our lives when we move into a new town or change ourjobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend,36 But fbr many of us theprocess is difficult

37、 and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to makekeep friends.Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to2021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第5版 共8版meet people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an a

38、ctive member ofsuch places.Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.37 Youcan always start the conversation.Being able to make a small talk is a very useful skill in relatingwith other people.38Choosing friends with common interests is impo

39、rtant in building a friendship as these interestswill always bring you and your friends together.Hanging out will always be a pleasantexperience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friends with calls,messages or visit as this will likely wear them out an

40、d finally you may lose your friends.39The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.40 Try notto change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend youwill w

41、ant your friends to be to you.A.Be cheerful.B.Do things together.C.Do not wait to be spoken to.D.Try not to find faults with your friends.E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G.So you need to give your friends time to react to you.第三

42、部分 语 言 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 3 0 分）第一节（共 15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In October,I told the eight-year-olds whom I taught about my plan.Id like all of you to do41 jobs to earn some money,M I said.uThen we*ll buy food fbr a（n）42 dinner for someonewho might not have a nice dinner

43、 otherwise.”Early in the Thanksgiving week,the boys and girls arrived in class with their 43 money.Theyhad set tables,washed dishes and looked after younger siblings（兄 弟 姐 妹）.And now theycouldnt wait to go 44.I supervised（监督）while they 45 up and down the supermarket aisles（过道）.At last weheaded towar

44、d the 46 pushing a cart filled with a 47 and other food.Then someone 48a“necessity”.“Flowers!”Kristine cried.The group ran toward the holiday plants.I advised,“You cant 49 flowers.”“But Mrs Sherlock,we want flowers.I was finally 50.With all those gifts,we went to visit an old woman who had lived 51

45、for many years.When seeing the flowers,the woman seemed 52 Do you like them?”Michael asked.The2021年下学期高二期末考试试题 英语 第6版 共8版woman brightened up and 53After a happy moment,we had to leave.Sitting in the 54,we could see the kitchenwindow.The woman inside waved goodbye,then turned and walked across the ro

46、om,past theturkey,straight to the flowers.She put her 55 in them When she raised her head,there was asmile on her lips.41.A.secretB.boringC.extraD.favorite42.A.EasterB.ChristmasC.HalloweenD.Thanksgiving43.A.savedB.earnedC.collectedD.borrowed44.A.campingB.travellingC.shoppingD.volunteering45.A.toured

47、B.cleanedC.explored.searched46.A.endB.checkoutC.shelf0.entrance47.A.cakeB.mealC.drinkD.turkey48.A.choseB.noticedC.touched0.recognized49.A.eatB.giveC.carryD.plant50.A.followedB.attackedC.persuadedD.discouraged51.A.aloneB.happilyC.patientlyD.worriedly52.A.upsetB.surprisedC.disappointed0.embarrassed53.

48、A.roseB.criedC.signedD.nodded54.A.busB.yardC.streetD.house55.A.armB.faceC.handsD.fingers第 二 节(共 10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。44Happy Camp”started airing in 1997.Since then,it 56(gain)hundreds of millionsof followers.The age range of its viewers is 57(extreme)broad.It ranges fro

49、m people bomin 58 1970s all the way to the 201 Os.u Happy Camp has some of the best show 59(host)in the country.The main hostsare He Jiong,Xie Na,Li Weijia,Wu Xin and Du Haitao.They are the backbone(主心骨)of theentire show.60 any one of them is not present,the whole show feels as if it is missing itss

50、oul.“Happy Camp”is known to invite some of Chinas most popular celebrities(名人)onto theshow.But wait,it gets 61(good)!The show has also invited celebrities outside of China.Because of the 62(popular)and reputation of“Happy Camp”,many Chinese celebrities believe that if they 63(invite)to this show,it