考研英语作文写作资料汇总.pdf

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1、英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇1.并列关系and,furthermore,more than that,also,likewise,moreover,in addition,what is more,fbr instance,for example2.转折关系although,however,on the contrary,but,in spite of,nevertheless,yet,otherwise,despite3.顺序关系first,second,third,and so on,then,after,before,next4.因果关系as a result,for,thus,becaus

2、e,fbr this reason,so,therefore,as,since,consequently,on account of5.归纳关系as a result,finally,therefore,accordingly,in short,thus,consequently,in conclusion,so,in brief,in a word几个用得比较多的句子：As far as I am concerned,the advantages o f.outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless,the disadvantages o f.is unde

3、niable.To sum up/In general/On the whole/In brief?In short/In a word,it is true that.bring about both positive andnegative results.But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent.Obviously,in every aspect,.This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between.and.As to the oth

4、er three,though the growth rates were not so high,they were indeed remarkable and impressive.英文作文中常用套句下文中出现的A,B,中(某事物),sb(somebody),要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.开头：When it comes to some think.There is a public debate today that.A is a commen way of ，but is it a wise one?Recentaly the problem has been brought i

5、nto focus.提出观点：Now there is a growing awareness that.It is time we explore the truth of.Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点：.but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is.A is but one of the many effects.Another is.Besides,other reasons are.提出假想例子的方式

6、：Suppose that.Just imagine what would be like if.It is reasonable to expect.It is not surprising that.举普通例子：For example(instance),.such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is.A particular example for this is.引用：One of the greatest early writers said.n Knowledge is power,such is the rema

7、rd of.”.That is how sb comment(criticize/praise.).”.How often we hear such words like there.讲故事(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.such delimma we often meet in daily life.the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因：There are many reasons for.Why.,for one thing,.The answer to this problem involves

8、 many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves.The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that.Some people may neglect that in fact.Others suggest that.Part of the explanation is.进行对比：The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of.Although A en

9、joys a distinct advantage.Indeed,A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe.,but it suffers from the disadvantage that.承上启下：To understand the truth of.,it is also important to see.A study of.will make this point clear让步：Certainly,B has its own advantages,such as.I do not deny that A

10、has its own merits.结尾：From what has been discussed above,we may safely drawthe conclusion that.In summary,it is wiser.In short.在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言，可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中，常见的使用形式如下：One of the greatest early writers said.Knowledge is power11,such is the remard of.”.That is

11、 how sb comment(criticize/praise.).”.How often we hear such words like there.Useful quotations逆境by Robert CollierIn every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage.In every defeat there is a lesson showing youhow to win the victory next time.努力与成功by Ann LandersOpportunities are usuall

12、y disguised as hard work,so most people don*t recognize them.坚持by Ralph Waldo EmersonNo one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.Confucius 孔子Our greatest glory is not in never falling.but in rising every time we fall.坚持Mother TeresaTo keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil i

13、n it.Henry FordNothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.Winston ChurchillNever,never,never,never give up.Albert EinsteinIn uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.努力与成功by CrassusThose who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.Thomas EdisonThere is no substitute fbr hard work.

14、Leo TolstoiThe strongest of all warriors are these two-Time and Patience.Thomas JeffersonIm a great believer in luck,and I find the harder I work.the more I have of it.Robert CollierSuccess is the sum of small efforts,repeated day in and day out.Ray A.CrocLuck is a dividend of sweat.The more you swe

15、at,the luckier you get.实际经验与间接经验You*ll learn more about a road by traveling it.than by consulting all the maps in the world.动机与结果Vince LombardiWinning isnt everything.but wanting to win is.John F.KennedyWe choose to go!to the moon and other things,oot because they are easy,but because they are hard.

16、ThucydidesThe strong do what they will.The weak do what they must.为人态度：John WoodenTalent is God given-Be Humble.Fame is man given-Be Thankful.Conceit is self given-Be Careful.行动：Theodore RooseveltDo what you can,with what you have,with where you are.Publilius Syrus MaximNo one knows what he can do t

17、ill he tries.TerenceThere is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.Thomas FullerA wise man turns chance into good fortune.William HazlittProsperity is a great teacher;adversity is a greater.William PennNo pains,no palm;no thorns,no throne;no gall,no glory;no cross,

18、no crown.Will RogersEven if youre on the right track,youll get run over.if you just sit there.Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.Knock rather on opportunit/s door if you ardently wish to enter.成功与失败Vince LombardiIts not whether you get knocked down.Its whether you get up again.Winston ChurchillA

19、n optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.热情（年轻/年老）Ralph Waldo EmersonNothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.信心James AllenThe will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.Samuel JohnsonFew things are impossible to diligence

20、and skill.AugheyLost time is never found again.VoltaireNo problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.NapoleonVictory belongs to the most persevering.细心EuipidesLeave no stone unturned.计划与工作Norman Vincent PealePlan your work for today and every day;then work your plan.Henry FordFailure is onl

21、y the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.Thomas EdisonI start where the last man left off.理想与现实What the mind of man can conceive and believe,the mind of a man can achieve.勤奋Benjamin FranklinPlough deep while sluggards sleep.目标Henry David ThoreauIn the lone run men hit only what they aim a

22、t.幸运Emily DickinsonLuck is not chance.Its toil.Fortunes expensive smile is earned.勤奋Thomas EdisonGenius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.Useful Quotations想象力Albert EinsteinImagination is more important than knowledge.挑战：Walter BegehotThe great pleasure in life is doing

23、 what people say you cannot do.机会与准备Abraham LincolnI will prepare and some day my chance will come.信心与事实Henry FordWhether you think you can or think you can*t you are right.English ProverbWhere theres a will therefs a way.There is no failure excepting no longer trying.Luck is what happens when prepa

24、ration meets opportunity.能为四六级写作加分的精彩好句一、用于驳性和比较性论文1.In general,1 dont agree with2.In my opinion,this point of view doesnt hold water.3.The chief reason why.is that.4.There is no true that.5.It is not true that.6.It can be easily denied than.7.We have no reason to believe that.8.What is more serious

25、 is that.9.But it is pity that.10.Besides,we should not neglect that.11.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore.12.Others may find this to be true,but I believer that.13.Perhaps I was question why.14.There is a certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem with regard to.15.Though w

26、e are in basic agreement with.,but16.What seems to be the trouble isA17.Yet differences will be found,thats why I feel that.18.It would be reasonable to take the view t h a tb u t it would be foolish to claim that.19.There is in fact on reason for us so believe that.20.What these people fail to cons

27、ider is that.21.It is one thing to insist that.,it is quite another to show that.22.Wonderful as A is,however,it has its own disadvantages too.23.The advantages of B are much greater than A.24.As advantage sounds ridiculous when Bs advantages are taken into consideration.二、用于描写图表和数据1.It has increase

28、d by three times as compared with that of 1998.2.There is an increase of 20%in total this year.3.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6.It was decreased twice than that of the year

29、1996.7.The total number was lowered by 10%.8.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9.Compared with 1997,it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times,compared with.三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文1 .Everybody knows that.2.I t c

30、an be easily proved that.3.It is true that.4.No one can deny that5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is.6.The chief reason is that.7.We must recognize that.8.There is on doubt that.9.I am of the opinion that.10.This can be expressed as follows;11.To take.fbr an example.12.W

31、e have reason to believe that13.Now that we know that.14.Among the most convincing reasons given,one should be mentioned.15.The change in.largely results from the fact that16.There are several causes for this significant growth in.,firstsecond finally.17.A number of factors could account for the dev

32、elopment in.18.Perhaps the primary reason is.19.It is chiefly responsible of.20.The reasons for.are complicated,And probably they are found in the fact.21.Here are several possible reasons,excerpt that.22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that.23.It is not simple to give the reason for t

33、his complicated phenomenon.24.Different people observes it in different ways.四、用于文章的开头1.As the proverb says.2.It goes without saying tan.3.Generally speaking.4.It is quite clear than because.5.It is often said that.6.Many people often ask such question:.?”7.More and more people have come to realize.

34、8.There is no doubt that.9.Some people believe that.10.These days we are often old that,but is this really the case?11.One great man said that.12.Recently the issue of.has been brought to public attention.13.In the past several years there has been.14.Now it is commonly held that.but I doubt whether

35、.15.Currently there is a widespread concern that.16.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that.17.There is a general discussion today about the issue of.18.Faced with.,quite a few people argue that.,but other people conceive differently.五、用于文章的结尾1.from this point of view.2.in a word.3.i

36、n conclusion.4.on account of this we can find that.5.the result is dependent on.6.therefore,these findings reveal the following infbnnation:7.thus,this is the reason why we must.8.to sum up.9.as far as.be concerned,I believe that.10.It is obvious that.11.There is little doubt that.12.There is no imm

37、ediate solution to the problem of.,but.might be helpful13.None of the solutions is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.14.It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on.15.Taking into account all these factors,we may safely reach the conclusion that.六、用于论证和说明1.As it

38、is described that.2.It has been illustrated that.3.It provides a good example of.4.We may cite another instance of.5.History man provides us with the examples of.6.A number of further facts may be added.7.The situation is not unique,it is typical of dozens I have heard.8.A recent investigation indic

39、ate that.9.According to the statistics provided.10.According to a latest study,it can be predicted.11.There is no sufficient evidence to show that.12.All available evidence points to the fact that.13.Examples given leads me to conclude that.14.It reveals the unquestionable fact that.15.The idea may

40、be proved by facts.16.All the facts suggest that.17.No one can deny the fact that.18.We may face the undeniable fact that.表示比较和对照关系的句型：1)A is to B what/as C is to D(A 之于 B 犹如 C 之于 D).2)Just as.,so.3)A and B have sth in common.4)A is similar to B.5)The same is true of,The same can be said of(.也是如此).6

41、)The advantages of A are much greater than B.7)compared with B,A has many advantages.8)The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).9)Wonderful as A is,however,it has its own disadvantages too.10)Although A enjoys considerable advantage over.,it can not compete with B in.11)Contrary to widely acc

42、epted views,I believe that.12)What people fail to consider is that.13)It is one thing to insist that.,it is quite another to show that.14)Nothing can rival.(.是无与伦比的)15).has drawbacks as well as merits.16)A is superior(inferior)to B.17).varies from person to person(.是因人而异的)18)A is just the opposite(t

43、o B)19)A differs from B in that.(A 不同于 B 在于.)20).is not the same(as)过渡性句型：1)this is true that.2)This is true,no doubt,but.3).also.4)It is one thing to.;it is another to.描写图表和数据的句型1).rank first(both)in.2).in proportion to.3)A is by far the largest.4)As many as.5)The number is.times as much as that of

44、.6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled,as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35%of.8)By comparison with it decreased/increased/fell from.to.9).rise rapidly(slowly)10).remain level.11).reach.12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapiddemand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decl

45、ine/reduction/fall/drop in13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(.在不断的增加，减少，上升，下降)图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1)As can be indicated in the table,.2)As we could find out later,.3)As is revealed in the table,.4)As the survey results show,.5)This table provides several important points of comparisonbetween,.ris

46、e/increase6)The two graphs depict the same thing in.7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8)According to the figures given in the table,.9)This chart shows that.10)As is shown by the graph,.11)It can be seen from the statistics that.12)It is generally believed/accepted/thought/hel

47、d.说明原因的句型：1)There are some/two/many good reasons for./to do.2)We have two good reasons for.3)The reason for.is that+从句4)Among the most convincing reasons given by people for.,one should be mentioned.5)One may think of the trend as a result of.6)The change in.largely results from the fact that.7)Ther

48、e are several causes for this significant growth in.irst.8)A number of factors could account for the.9)It is no simple task to give the reason for.10)The cause of/reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.11)Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased,the prices are higher.12)An incr

49、ease in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.13)The demand has increased.14)Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently,the prices are higher.15)If there is an increase in demand,then prices rise./go up./boost./are higher.16)Different people look at.in

50、different ways.表示不同看法的句型：1)Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter.Some believe thatOthers argue that.:Still others maintain that2)They are quite different from each other in their opinions.3)Some people hold the opinion that it is good to.4)They think quit