新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案解析.pdf

《新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案解析.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、UnitlTEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby2.pursuit 3.inhibit 4.maintain 5.patriotic6.transcend 7.endeavor 8.dedication 9.prestige 10.nominateWord building14-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresultresultant

2、-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51 .resultant 2.tolerant3.pollutants 4.inhabited5.participants 6.descendants 7.attendants 8.respectful9.contestants 10.neglectful 11.resourceful12.boastfulBanked cloze161 .eventually 2.premier 3.endeavor 4.bypass 5.handicaps6.mitt

3、ed 7.attained 8.transcend 9.feats 10.slightestExpressions in use7 1.removed from 2.failed in 3.in pursuit of 4.deviated from5.precluded from 6.triumph over 7.work their way into1 /178.written offTEXTBUnderstanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use41.indulge 2.propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzle

4、d 5.alleviated6.renowned 7.eloquent 8.destined 9.scorns 10.ApplauseExpressionin use5J1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8,outsentence structure61.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2.She prefers to be the boss,to be in charge andto organize others rather than be

5、 organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.3.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71.Try as he would2.Search as they would3.Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWarm-up1.repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.su

6、bstantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81.sudden opportunities 2.immense obstacles 3.amazing determination4.profound difficulties 5.overwhelming failures 6.poverty-stricken7.substantial hardship 8.repeated misfortunes 9.sheer persistence10.dazzle audiences 11.achieve fame 12.strong will2/17Unit 2Lan

7、guage focusWord in use31.intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8.symptoms 9.dismay 10.brinkWord buildingf4dominate dominanceavoidavoidancerely relianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresemble resemblanceassure assuranceboreboredprivile

8、ge privilegeddistractdistracted151.bored 2.priviledged 3.assurance 4.dominance5.aviodance 6.acquaintance 7.reliance 8.clearance9.distracted 10.annoyance 11.admittance 12.resemblanceBanked cloze61 .characterized 2.aspects 3.amount 4.recede5.exposed 6,vicious 7.challenge 8.excessive9.reaction 10.paral

9、yzeExpressions in use71 -pulled to a stop 2.black out 3.pop up 4.stopped short5.plowed through 6.threw himself into 7.let yourself go3/178.grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use41.vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent5.abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke9.lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use5l.in

10、 the event of 2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board5.i n/into position 6.was*stunned by 7.for sure 8.hint ofSentence structure6l .Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with aninteresting plot,fantastic acting,wild visual and a strongscript.2.Over the course of her entire life,shed longed

11、for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.7l.in teaching practice,it is essential that we(should)teach students proper grammar,sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should

12、 be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive 2.incredible 3.terrible4.relaxed 5.absolutely

13、6.unremarkable81 .emotionally impossible 2.amazing power 3.visibly frightened4/174.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical7.calm confidences,true courage 9.massive waves10.would-be rescuer 11.vicious waves 12.rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use31.integral 2.cherish 3

14、.afflicted 4.noteworthy 5.portray6.pliment 7.domain 8.anonymous 9.conscientious10.perpetualWord building4Jgeneral generalizenormal normalizepublicpublicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvestinvestordictate dictatorconquerconquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate51.normali

15、ze 2.moderator 3.immunized4.investors 5.mobilize6.conqueror 7.elevate 8.publicizes 9.investigator10.minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze61)domain 2)define 3)popularity 4)mentally5)diplomatic6)mitted 7)devote 8)surviving9)embarked 10)humanitarianExpressions in use71 .embark on 2.be deprive

16、 of 3.turn down4.taken captive 5.live on 6.share in7.was stricken by 8.led by example5/17Word in use41.skeptical 2.coincidence 3.mounted4.contrive 5.simulated 6.manifest7.divert 8.infected9.upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use51.on 2.in 3.as 4.into5.to 6.to 7.with 8.under/onSentence structure16

17、1.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him.2.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts;it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3.It is not bec

18、ause things are difficult that we fail todare;it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.71.see things as they are2.understand the world as it is3.accept people as they arewarm-up1.i nternationally famous 2.rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining5.physically dangerous 6.

19、overwhelming misery7.perpetually signify8.conspicuous interest 9.repeatedly try81.internationally 2.mitted 3.passionate1 .repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1 .personal 2.emotionally6/17Unit4Language focusWord in use3l)pulsory 2)contemplate 3)imprisone

20、d 4)globalize5)offset 6)groan 7)stubborn 8)cluster9)ambiguity 10)consoledWord building4respectnegotiatedistinguishavailrespectablenegotiabledistinguishableavailableprofitprofitablerenewrenewablememorymemorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestablesocialstabilizesocialize51)profitable 2)renewable 3)aut

21、horized 4)negotiable5)visualize 6)socialize 7)attributable 8)respectable9)avail 10)stabilize 11)distinguishable 12)memorizeBank cloze61)contemplate 2)fort 3)sparked 4)ventured5)diverse 6)witnessed 7)stunning 8)glimpse9)positive 10)dictateExpression in use71)settle for 2)more often than not 3)mingled

22、 with4)traded for 5)was saturated with6)are open to 7)endowed with 8)make up forWords in use41)ethnic 2)conceive 3)presumed 4)despised5)irritate 6)disregarded 7)downside 8)venerable7/179)susceptible 10)suppressExpression in use51)from/against 2)from 3)with 4)into 5)to6)into 7)for 8)offSentence struc

23、ture6J1)The day following was,as it turned out,the last of Mr.WraxalFs stay at Raback.2)As it turned out,the war went on for more than four years,with horrible losses ofpersonnel and material on both sides.3)Madigan had been studying Mr.Barrett for a couple of month,as it turned out theman was rathe

24、r mysterious.71.took his behavior with a smile.2.took it with gratitude3.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel81.exotic places 2.lovely dream 3.multinational excursions4.pleasant experiences 5.foreign tr

25、avel 6.valuable open-mindedness7.ample opportunities 8.disorienting diversity 9.local folklore10.swap stories 11.modern aviation 12.credible insightsUnitsUnderstanding the textWord in use3 1)gauged 2)dedicate 3)monplace4)suffice5)revenue 6)simultaneous7)incentive 8)prone 9)innovations10)fostered8/17

26、4realrealismimperialimperialismmercialmercialismhumanhumanismterror terrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentmentenrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentship shipmentenforceenforcement15J1)refreshment4)mercialism7)enrollment10)Terrorism2)shipment 3)enforcement5)realism6)recruitment8)imperialism 9)resentment

27、11)humanismBanked cloze61)employees2)notion3)primary 4)foster5)reflects 6)motivation?)monetary 8)aspects9)gossiping 10)miserableExpression in use71)correlate with 2)refrain from 3)count down4)slaving away 5)coincide with 6)contented with7)be designated as 8)conformed toWORD IN USEKJ1)Rash2)specialty

28、 3)ponder 4)utilize5)pierce 6)bias 7)ensue 8)impart9)infectious 10)hospitalityExpression in use51)out2)on 3)away 4)to5)to6)in7)away8)up9/17Sentence structure61.Although I am already very tall,I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports bee a

29、ffordableand more petitive around the world,be they German automobilesor Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event,be it a natural disaster ora historic moment,we take it for granted that there will be picturesand videos.71)find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2)found he

30、rself faced with a math test.3)found herself standing in front of Toms panycollocationwarm-up1)prideful 2)high 3)special 4)trivial 5)sole6)friendly 7)cheerful8)instant 9)charitable81)unhappy 2)personally 3)optimum 4)truly5)monetary6)sole 7)personal 8)trivial9)special 10)high 11)friendly 12)cheerfulU

31、nit 6Language focusWord in use31)evacuated 2)stray 3)diluted 4)gigantic5)standpoint 6)nutrition 7)inflicted 8)pervasive9)naive 10)permeated4moment momentarysupplementsupplementarycustom customaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinary10/17plexplexityfatalfatalityavailable availability

32、feasible feasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51)visionary2)fatality3)availability4)customary5)feasibility 6)momentary?)disciplinary8)supplementary9)missionary 10)authenticity 11)plexity 12)desirabilityBanked cloze16J1)appalling 2)innumerable 3)distinction 4)casualties5)unrecorded 6)

33、massacres 7)foster 8)stage9)decline 10)stabilizeExpression in use71)flew at 2)wove her way through3)radiated from4)conceive of 5)was lined with 6)dive into7)next to nothing 8)stayed downWords in use41)supervise!)petitioned3)clutching4)vicinity5)fragrance6)dispatched?)dwelling 8)haunted 9)timid 10)en

34、closesExpression in use15J1)to/into 2)in 3)together 4)apart 5)with6)off7)with 8)offSentence structure61)Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that ouradvice is worth next to nothing to him.2)Once a gambler is addicted,all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next

35、 to nothing.3)Your remendation is worth next to nothii to those whodo not want to listen.11/171)looks like it is going to burst.2)looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3)looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1)A2)C3)B4)B5)C6)B811)emotional

36、intensity?)brilliant sky 3)walked briskly4)helplessly wandering5)trembling voice 6)tremendous roar7)desertedroad 8)violentlydipping9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11)pervasive threat 12)dangerous evilUnit7Language focusWord in use31)donate2)spiral 3)termination 4)layoff5)subsistence 6)spectrum

37、 7)plied 8)reclaimed9)originated 10)expiredWord building4emit emissionomit omissionsuspendpredictdistributecorruptionsuspensionpredictiondistributionCOlTUptgenerousformallocalmaturepeculiarliablegenerosityformalitylocalitymaturitypeculiarityliability51)emission 2)suspension 3)formalities 4)predictio

38、n5)omission 6)distribution 7)locality 8)peculiarity9)corrupting 10)generosity 11)maturity 12)liability12/17Banked cloze61)slump 2)mortgages 3)incredibility 4)crashing5)spread 6)promote 7)catastrophic 8)verge9)oversight 10)stabilizeExpressions in use71)put down 2)wind up 3)scrape together4)on the ver

39、ge of 5)in all likelihood 6)deteriorate into7)are in a position 8)gave way toWord in use41)amplifying 2)assimilate 3)intrinsic 4)entail5)modity 6)mentality 7)envisage 8)allocated9)equity 10)ambiguousExpression in use5l)in 2)on 3)in 4)in5)into 6)off 7)in 8)toSentence structure6 1)what if it rained an

40、d then froze all through those months?2)what if all children were kind to animals?3)what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?1)so we ended up seeing a different one2)you might end up getting something you don t want3)but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1.constant har

41、assment 2.employment spectrum 3.unsure futures4.fall sharply 5.further increases 6.profound grief81)falling sharply2)unimaginable situation 3)economic slump4)tenant evictions)purchasing power 6)further increases7)stock market crash 8)sinking finances 9)negative equity10)daily stress 11)long-term une

42、mployment 12)employment spectrum13/17Unit7Language focusWord in use31)donate2)spiral5)subsistence 6)spectrum9)originated 10)expiredWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuri

43、typeculiarpeculiarityliableliability3)termination 4)layoff7)plied 8)reclaimed5)omission 6)distribution 7)locality 8)peculiarity51)emission 2)suspension3)formalities 4)prediction4)on the verge of 5)in all likelihood 6)deteriorate into7)are in a position 8)gave way toWord in use9)corrupting 10)generos

44、ityBanked cloze611)maturity 12)liability1)slump 2)mortgages5)spread 6)promote9)oversight 10)stabilizeExpressions in use73)incredibility 4)crashing7)catastrophic 8)verge1)put down 2)wind up3)scrape together41)amplifying 2)assimilate 3)intrinsic 4)entail14/175)modity 6)mentality 7)envisage 8)allocated

45、9)equity 10)ambiguousExpression In use51)in 2)on 3)in 4)in5)into 6)off 7)in 8)toSentence structure61)what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2)what if all children were kind to animals?3)what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71)so we ended up seeing a different one2)you m

46、ight end up getting something you don t want3)but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1.constant harassment 2.employment spectrum 3.unsure futures4.fall sharply 5.further increases 6.profound grief81)falling sharply2)unimaginable situation 3)economic slump4)tenant evictions)pur

47、chasing power 6)further increases7)stock market crash 8)sinking finances 9)negative equity10)daily stress 11)long-term unemployment 12)employment spectrumUnit8Word in use31)indignation 2)provocative3)militant 4)overlap5)conferring 6)defiance 7)hesitant 8)milestone9)cradled 10)preachingWord building4

48、man manhoodmother motherhoodcalculate calculationplicate plication15/17imitateassassinatecirculateacmodationimitationassassinationcirculationacmodateaccusedefectexhaustaccusationdefectionexhaustion51)circulation 2)accusation 3)acmodate4)defection 5)manhood 6)imitation7)plication 8)exhaustion 9)assas

49、sination10)calculation1 1)motherhoodBanked cloze61)automatic 2)charge 3)presumption 4)attached5)handy 6)confer 7)contact 8)bounce9)tumble 10)intellectExpression in use71)at their disposal 2)insulate him from3)irrespective of 4)has a high opinion of5)has authority over 6)for your part 7)get away with

50、8)dispense with 9)provide for 10)tiptoeing aroundWord in use41)2)6)7)Expression in use51)to 2)through5)to 6)out3)4)5)8)9)10)3)off 4)down7)under 8)in/backSentence stmcture6.1.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to