新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案.docx

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1、Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use3 1 .whereby 2. pursuits. inhibit4. maintains.patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8.dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building 4-ant inhabitantinhabit participantparticipate attendantattend pollutantpollute descendantdescend contestantcontest toleranttole

2、rate resultantresult -ful neglectfulneglect resourcefulresource boastfulboast respectfulrespect5 1.resultant2. tolerant 3. pollutants4. inhabited 5. participants6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectfulH. resourceful 12. boastfulBanked cloze 1 .eventually 2. premier 3.

3、 endeavor 4. bypass5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. featslO. slightest Expressions in use 7 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over7. work their way into8. written off TEXT BUnderstanding the text 2 CBADBBCDLanguage focus W

4、ord in use 41 .indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined9.scorns10. ApplauseExpressionin use5 1. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as8.outsentence structure 6 1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2. She prefers to b

5、e the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3. My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we mightCo

6、llocation Warm-up 1. repeated2.overwhelming 3.immense1 .heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1 .attained2 .fueled 3.achieved8 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortu

7、nes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve famel 2.strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use3 1 .intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem5.bleak 6.appraise 7.paralyzed8. symptoms 9. dismaylO. brinkWord building4dominatedominance avoidanceavoid reliancerelyacquaintanceacquaint cleara

8、nceclear annoyanceannoy admittanceadmit resemblanceresemble assuranceassureboredbore privilegedprivilege distracteddistract 51 .bored2.priviledged3. assurance 4. dominance 5.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliances, clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittancel 2. resemblanceBanked cloze6 1. ch

9、aracterized 2. aspects 3. amount4. recede 5. exposed 6. vicious?, challenges.excessive 9. reactionlO. paralyzeExpressions in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through 6. threw himself into?, let yourself go8. grabbed for .Language focusWord in use4 4.intent1. ver

10、tical.evaporate3.plight 7.proximity8.evoke6.vulnerable5. abort 9. loftylO.necessitateExpression in use51.in the event of2. immuned to3. settled back4. on board6.was?stunned by7. for sure 8.in/into positionhint of5.Sentence structure6 1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie withan interesti

11、ng plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and astrong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed fornothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.7 1.ln teaching practice, it is essential that we (sh

12、ould)teach students proper grammar, sentences structures and writing skills. 2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate their responsibilityand independence. 3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and positive

13、role in promoting environmental protection.Collocation Warm-up 1.2. incredible3. terriblemassive 5. absolutely6. unremarkable4. relaxed 81 .emotionally impossible2. amazingpower3. visibly frightened4.incredible impacts.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical 7. calm confidences, true courage9

14、. massive waves010. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves12. rough waterUnit3 Language focus Word in use 31 .integral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthyS. portray6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious 10. perpetualWord building4generalgeneralizenormalizenormalpublicizepublic minimizemi

15、nimum mobilizemobile investorinvest dictatordictateconquerorconquer investigatorinvestigate moderatormoderate elevateelevator51 .normalize2. moderators.immunized4. investors5. mobilize6. conqueror?. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize12.dictatorBanked cloze1) domain2) defi

16、ne3) popularity 4) mentally6) committed?) devote5) diplomatics) surviving10) humanitarian9) embarkedExpressions in use 71 .embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down 4. taken captive 5. live on6. share in 7. was stricken by8. led by exampleIBWord in use 43. mounted2.coincidencel .skeptical 4. contrive6.

17、manifests, simulated 7. diverts, infected 9. upgradedlO. temperament Expressions in use 51 .on2.in3. as4. into8. under/onto5.to7. with6.Sentence structure 61. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock h

18、im. 2. It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance. 3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.7 1. see things as they are2. u

19、nderstand the world as it is 3. accept people as they arewarm-up 1 .internationally famous2. rigorousschedule 3.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming miseryperpetually signify7. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try 8.8 1 .internationally passionate1 .repeated

20、ly 2.thrill3.terrific 1 .overwhelmingly2 .desperate 3.physically4.rectified1 .personal.emotionallyUnit4 Language focus Word in use 网1 )compulsory2)contemplate 3) imprisoned4) globalize5) offset6) groan?) stubborn8) cluster9) ambiguitylO) consoled Word building4respectrespectable negotiablenegotiate

21、distinguishabledistinguish availableavail profitableprofit renewablerenew memorizememory authorizedauthor visualizevisual stabilizestable socializesocial51) profitable2) renewable3) authorized4) negotiable5) visualize6) socialize?) attributable8) respectable9) avaiH 0) stabilize 11) distinguishable

22、12) memorizeBank cloze 1) contemplate2) comfort3) sparked4) ventured 8)glimpse5) diverse6) witnessed?) stunning dictate9) positivelO)Expression in use1)settle for2)more often than not3) mingled with4)traded for5)was saturated with6)are open to7)endowed with 8)make up forWords in use 41) ethnic2) con

23、ceive 3)presumed4) despised 7) downside5) irritate6) disregarded 8) venerable9) susceptiblelO) suppressExpression in use 5 into2) from3) with4) 5)1) from/againstto 6) into?) foroff8)Sentence structure 1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback. 2) As it turne

24、d out, the war went on for more than four years,with horrible lossesof personnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned outthe man was rather mysterious.7 1. took his behavior with a smile. 2. took it with gratitude 3. took it with a d

25、eep bowCollocationwarm-up fearfuloverly disorienting diversity solo travel globalized world foreign travelswap stories8 1. exotic places 2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions 4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity9. l

26、ocal folklore 10. swap stories 11. modern aviation12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the text Word in use31)gauged2) dedicates) commonplace5) revenue4)suffice6) simultaneous8) prone7)incentive9) innovations fostered 10)noD0n4realrealism imperialismimperial commercialismcommercial humanismhumant

27、errorismterror recruitmentrecruitresentmentresentenrollmentenrollrefreshmentrefreshshipmentshipenforcementenforce51 )refreshment2)shipment3) enforcement5)commercialism4)realism6) recruitment8)imperialismenrollment9) resentment?)11) humanisml0)TerrorismBanked cloze1) employees 2) notions) primary4) f

28、oster8) aspects5) reflects6) motivation 7) monetary10) miserable9) gossipingExpression in use 71) correlate with2) refrain from3)count down 4) slaving away 5) coincide with6) contented with7) be designated as8) conformed toWORD IN USE4 4) utilizel) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder 8) impartbias5) pierce 6

29、) 7) ensue 9) infectiouslO) hospitalityExpression in use 52) on1) out4) to3) away8) up7) away6) in5) toIDElIDSentence structure 1 .Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night. 2)A lower euro will actually help European exports becomeaffordable and more compet

30、itive around the world, be they Germanautomobiles or Italian leathers. 3)Every time there is a major new event, be it a natural disasteror a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will bepictures and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before. 2) found herself faced wi

31、th a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom/ s companycollocation warm-up 1) prideful2) high4)trivial) sole3) special 7) cheerful 8) instant9) charitable6) friendly8 4) truly2) personallyl) unhappy3) optimum5) monetary8) trivial) sole?) personal 12) cheerfullO) high9) specialU) friendly

32、Unit 6 Language focus Word in use 31) evacuated2) stray3) diluted4)gigantic 8)7) inflicted5)standpoint6) nutritionpervasive 10) permeated9)naive4 momentmomentary supplementarysupplement customarycustom visionaryvision missionarymission disciplinarydiscipline complexcomplexity fatal ityfatalidoioaava

33、ilabilityavailablefeasibilityfeasibleauthenticityauthenticdesirabilitydesirable51) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5) feasibility6) momentary?) disciplinary8) supplementary9) missionary 10) authenticityll) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze1) appalling2) innumerable 3) distinctio

34、n4) casualties8) stage?) foster5) unrecorded6) massacres10) stabilize9) declineExpression in use71) flew at2) wove her way through3) radiated from4) conceive of5) was lined with6) dive into7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use41) supervise2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance6)

35、 dispatched?) dwellings) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use 51) to/into2) in3) together 4) apart5) with 7) with6)off8) offSentence structure61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds thatour advice is worth next to nothing to him. 2)Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts

36、to help himget rid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing. 3)Your recommendation isworth next to nothingto thosewho do not want to listen.1) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few

37、 daysCollocation Warm-up 6) B1) A5) C4) B2) C3) B8 1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky3) walked briskly 4) helplessly wanderings) trembling voice6) tremendous roar 7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death 10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit7Language fo

38、cusWord in use31) donate2) spirals) termination4) layoff5) subsistences) spectrum?) complied8) reclaimed9) originatedlO) expiredWord building4 emissionemit omissionomit suspensionsuspend predictionpredict distributiondistribute corruptcorruptiongenerositygenerous formalityformal localitylocal maturi

39、tymature peculiaritypeculiar liabilityliable5 3) formalities4) prediction 1) emission2)suspension 5) omission?) Iocality8)peculiarity6) distribution 9) corrupting 10) generosityll) maturity12) liabilityci:mIrBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote?) catastroph

40、ic8) verge9) oversightIO) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a positions) gave way toWord in use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail 5) commodity6) mentality?) envisages) allocated 9) equ

41、ity 10) ambiguousExpression in use 53) in4) in1) in2) on 5)into6) off?) in8) toSentence structure 6 1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months? 2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area? 7 1) so we ended up seeing a different on

42、e 2) you might end up getting something you dont want 3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrums, unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief83) economic slumpl) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation6) fur

43、ther increases4) tenant evictions) purchasing power9) negative equity8) sinking finances?) stock market crash12) employment spectrum 10) daily stressll) long-term unemploymentUnit7Language focusWord in use31) donate2) spirals) termination4) layoff5) subsistences) spectrum?) complied8) reclaimed9) or

44、iginatedlO) expired Word building4 emissionemit omissionomit suspensionsuspend predictionpredict distributiondistribute corruptcorruptiongenerositygenerous formalityformal localitylocalmaturitymature peculiaritypeculiar liabilityliable5 3) formalities4) prediction 1) emission2)suspension5) omission?

45、) Iocality8) peculiarity6) distribution9) corrupting 10) generosityll) maturity12) liability Banked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote?) catastrophic8) verge9) oversightIO) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down2) wind up3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) i

46、n all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7 are in a positions) gave way toWord in use8 3) intrinsicl) amplifying2) assimilate 4)entail5) commodity6) mentality?) envisages) allocated9) equitylO) ambiguousExpression in use 5 3) in4) in1) in2) on 5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure6 1) what if it rain

47、ed and then froze all through those months? 2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area? 7 1) so we ended up seeing a different one 2) you might end up getting something you dont want 3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. const