2022年河北省中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2022年河北省中考英语试卷听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 题：每题分，满分 5 分)1.(5 分)(1)A.a jobB.a talkC.a plan(2)A.buy fruitB.drink teaC.cook rice(3)A.June 1B.March 12C.September 10(4)A.Theyll take a break.B.Theyll read a text.C.Theyll play a game.(5)A.Peter will meet his uncle.B.Peter will go to his uncles city.C.Peter wil

2、l take his uncle to the airport.IL听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5 题：每题1 分，满分5 分)2.(5 分)(1)A.Take it easy.B.With pleasure.C.You,too.(2)A.Speaking.B.Its for you.C.The line is busy.(3)A.I hope so.B.Thats OK.C.Glad to hear that.(4)A.Sure I do.B.You can do it.C.Im at home.(5)A.Good idea!B.Good news!C.Good luck!in.听对话和问

3、题，选择正确答案(共8 题：每题1 分，满分8 分)3.(8 分)(1)What is Lily doing?(2)Where will they go?(3)What should the girl write on the card?A.Her name.B.Her address.C.The date.(4)What books does she want to borrow?A.Medicine books.B.History books.C.Arts books.(5)How many book does she borrow this time?A.One.B.Two.C.Thre

4、e.(6)Where is Toms mother walking?A.On the street.B.On the grass.C.On the beach.(7)Who is buying bananas?A.Tom.B.Toms father.C.Toms sister.(8)What are the family doing?A.Flying a kite.B.Having a picnic.C.Taking a photo.ML听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7 题：每题1 分，满分7 分)4.(7 分)(1)What does Henry ask Ann to do?A.Join t

5、he soccer team.B.Do some running.C.Buy sports clothes.(2)What time will they meet tomorrow?A.At 9：00.B.At9：30.C.At10：00.(3)Why should you listen to the other person carefully?A.To know about movies.B.To understand examples.C.To ask him questions.(4)Which is the best answer to a no question?A.No.B.Ne

6、ver.C.No,but.(5)How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.(6)What should you do when you travel in English-speakingcountries?A.Get a map.B.Speak in English.C.Ask friends for help.(7)What is the speaker talking about?A.How to make trips exciting.B.How

7、 to practice your pronunciation.C.How to keep an English conversation going.V.听短文填空(共5题：每题1分，满分5分)5.(5 分)Information SheetName：LindaAge：(1)years oldCome from：Hair：Sport：Come to learn：(2)(3)long and(4)often play(5)笔 试 部 分V I单 项 选 择（共10小题：每 小 题1分，满 分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(1 分)Where is your brother?I wa

8、nt to give a book.()A.me B.you C.him D.her7.(1 分)Look!The fish is swimming fast the river.()A.at B.in C.of D.by8.(1 分)I saw a good film,I cant remember its name.()A.so B.or C.for D.but9.(1 分)-Michael,this shirt.-Oh,it looks nice on m e!()A.try on B.put down C.take off D.throw away10.(1 分)you can use

9、 your dictionary,you will learn English better.()A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before11.(1 分)-Do I have to hand in my report now?-Or course,y o u.W e re going to discuss it.()A.can B.cantC.must D.mustnt12.(1 分)John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together.A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going13

10、.(1 分)At this time yesterday,I a science exam here.()A.take B.was taking C.am taking D.will take14.(1 分)Sorry,I a mistake.Let me correct it.()A.will make B.am making C.was making D.have made15.(1 分)-Mmm.Delicious.What is it?-It zongzi,Tony.Its a traditional food in China.()A.calls B.is called C.call

11、ed D.was calledvn.完形填空(共io题：每题1分,满分io分)阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。16.(10 分)Kevin is a special swimmer.He took risks to(1)invery cold places because he wanted people to pay attention toenvironmental problems.As a boy,Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth isin(2)condition.He felt worrie

12、d,and he wanted to(3)the Earth.In 2009,he went to swim in water near North Pole(北极)to draw peoples attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰I).Kevinsaid that the swim was so painful that it would be his(4)timeswimming in cold water.In 2016,he heard about a lake in theHimalayas(喜马拉雅山脉).It was formed by

13、melting glaciers.He(5)to swim in cold water again.lt was difficult to swim in thelake.The air was so(6)that it was hard to breathe.He toldpeople about his experiences on TV.He wanted people to know thatglaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing(7)global(全球的)warming and that theres less water for peo

14、ple in nearby(8)like China,India,and Pakistan.From Kevins story,we learn two(9).We learn thatpeople can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it.Also,welearn that if we(10)the way we think,we can do somethingto protect our environment.With the new way of thinking in our minds,we can enjoy

15、a bright future.(1)A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate(2)A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural(3)A.protectB.leaveC.findD.share(4)A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long(5)A.hatedB.agreedC.learnedD.decided(6)A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool(7)A.because of B.opposite to C.according to D.instead of(8)A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villages(9)A.c

16、hoicesB.reportsC.reasonsD.lessons(10)A.askB.showC.changeD.recordV ID.阅读理解（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。17.(6 分)Welcome to the City Youth Club.Find out whats going on!Are you 10 18 years old?Open Monday to Friday 5 pm 8 pm.Tell us here：Im Emily.I like doing arts.We often paint pi

17、ctures and makethings at the club.We have a helper in the arts room.Its reallynice.People talk to him about their problems.Im Sam.Theres a skateboard park at the club and I loveskateboarding.!dont have a skateboard but thats OK.It hasskateboards for people to use.Im Rose.I like rock climbing and the

18、res a big climbing wall atthe club.You can do rock climbing on Mondays andWednesdays.Im Bob.Theres a coffee shop and you can buy food and drinkthere.I help in the coffee shop on Fridays.Im Mark.I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Im avolunteer-I dont get money for my work.I like helpingpeop

19、le.(1)Who paints pictures and makes things at the club?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.(2)When can you do rock climbing at the club?A.From Monday to Friday.B.From Tuesday to Thursday.C.On Mondays and Wednesdays.D.On Tuesdays and Thursdays.(3)What does Mark like to do at the club?A.Help people.B.Sell food

20、.C.Make money.D.Go skateboarding.18.(6 分)Last year I had a trip with my friend,Nancy.The weather wascloudy except for one night.Nancy and I sat in the field and we feltrelaxed.We talked about the fantastic trip,looking at the stars.Its apity we dont know which stars were looking at,Jenny,said Nancy.

21、I know some of them,I answered.Nancy felt surprised when Ifinally finished telling her all the names I knew.My interest in stars began when I was eight.My aunt took me to aplanetarium(天文馆).A guide showed us the groups of stars and toldus stories about how they got their names.The stories were wonder

22、ful.Everyone knows we can see the stars better when its not cloudy,but lots of people dont realize that a bright moon also stops us seeingvery much.I always look for the Plough(北斗星)，because once I seethat,I can find the North Star and other stars.I wanted to learn more about the stars,so I took a co

23、urse at theclub.There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into thecountryside to see any stars.Im planning to make videos about stars inthe countryside.nl post them online for everyone to watch.My greatestdream is to be an astronaut(宇航员)and I wish I could have a spacetravel.(1)How did

24、Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars?_A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.(2)What is Jenny planning to do?A.Have a space travel.B.Take courses online.C.Make videos about stars.D.Give a talk about names.(3)Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with?A.Students should mo

25、ve to the countryside.B.Childrens favorite hobby is to write stories.C.The best place to watch stars is the city center.D.A bright moon may stop people seeing very much.19.（8 分）Presentation（展示）skills are important atschool and in other areas oflife.Some people dont likegiving presentationsbecause th

26、ey dont knowwhat to say or because theyget nervous about publicspeaking.Heres someadvice to help you makepresentations easier andmore enjoyable.Use photos orvideosTry to use photos orvideos.These things makeyour performance moreexciting and help youGetorganisedThe best presentationsare well planned

27、and clearlyorganized.Think about topics（话 题）and choose aproper one.In one topic,threeor four main ideas will befine.The beginning of yourpresentation should beinteresting.For example,youcan tell a short,funny story tomake people laugh.Practice before yourperformance.You need to practice manytimes be

28、fore the bigday.Practice saying anyremember what youregoing to say.However,youshouldnt use too many.Thestar of your presentationshould be you，not yourphotos or videos.unusual words.Then write themain ideas on small cards tohelp you remember.Practice infront of a mirror and time yourpresentation.Fina

29、lly,you canrecord your performance orask a friend to watch you andthen make suggestions forimprovements.Connect with your audience(观众)Always look at the audiencewhen you speak.Stand upstraight,but dont stand still ormove around much.Finally,besure to thank your audiencewhen you finish speaking.Itsa

30、simple but good way to endany presentation.(1)How can you interest your listeners at the beginning?A.By listing your ideas.B.By telling a funny story.C.By standing up straight.D.By saying simple words.(2)Which is the big day according to the text?A.The day you prepare videos.B.The day you get some a

31、dvice.C.The day you visit your friends.D.The day you make a presentation.(3)What is the good way to end your presentation?A.To repeat topics.B.To show thanks.C.To make suggestions.D.To share main ideas.(4)Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose?A.Did the writer try to teach us

32、 skills?B.Did the writer help us understand ideas?C.Did the writer invite us to attend a course?D.Did the writer ask us to be polite in public?20.(10 分)Nobody wants to lose,but we must accept that losing is a partof life.After all,we cant win all the time.However,we can learnsomething valuable from

33、every failure(失败).This may help ussucceed in the future.So we must know how to be a good loser.We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose,just take it with asmile and look on the bright side of it.Failure cant be avoided in ourlife.Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb（灯泡）.W

34、hen he was asked how he felt,he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didnt work.We mustknow that history is full of examples of men and women who achievedsuccess although they failed many times.Losing is not very disgraceful.We must accept our failure andlearn t

35、o take advantage of it.Remember that it can be helpful.Takeaction to walk out of it.When we lose,think about what we did andhow we can improve.If someone else can help，well be luckyenough.Maybe he or she has been through the same experiencebefore.Many people enjoy helping others solve problems.This

36、can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the samemistakes in the future.We should face our failure when we lose.There isonly one winner in every competition.Some win,while some lose.Thatis a usual way of life.If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to thewinners and share in their happiness,we

37、wont feel sorry for ourfailure.In a word,being a good loser will help us to succeed in life.ltmight be painful at the beginning,but there are many advantages.Goodlosers set examples to us,and most importantly,they finally win.(1)What can we learn from every failure according to the text?A.A way of l

38、ife.B.A valuable thing.C.A general rule.D.A secret of success.(2)In the writers eyes，why did Edison achieve success?A.He got help from others.B.He happened to make it.C.He avoided possible mistakes.D.He saw the bright side of losing.(3)What does the underlined word disgraceful probably mean?A.Bad.B.

39、Personal.C.Dangerous.0.Interesting.(4)What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?A.Express the regrets.B.Forget the failure.C.Share in the winners enjoyment.D.Join in another competition.(5)What is the best title for the text?A.Ideas about How to Avoid MistakesB.Experience in Deal

40、ing with ProblemsC.Advice on How to Be a Good Loser0.Advantages of both Success and FailureIX.任务型阅读（共5题：每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。21.（10 分）I could tell it was him by the way he walked.If youve eversaid that,you understand biometrics（生物识别技术）.Biometrictechnology is an important topic in our work and p

41、rivate lives.ltincludes the use of finger prints or knowing a persons voice.lt is thescience about what a person looks like and how a person doesthings.Like tree leaves，no two human beings are exactly thesame.Theyve got different eyes and different hair.And everyone has adifferent way of walking or

42、moving.This technology can tell you from others.At the moment if youtravel through an a airport,you need your ID card or passport.If you goto your bank to get some money,you need a card and a specialnumber.But what should you do if you lose your passport or forgetyour number?Biometric technology can

43、 solve this problem.Thetechnology is becoming more and more popular with old peoplebecause they no longer need to remember their passwords（密码）.This technology is all around us in our life.We use them to unlocka smart phone,get into our homes,start our cars without a key or evenpay for our shopping.N

44、othing is perfect.People are worried about the safety of theirprivate information.However,the technology will become much betterin the future,and it will become more and more important in our dailylife.(1)题完成句子；(2)、(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出并写下第二段的主题句；(5)题将画线句子译成汉语。(1)Biometric technology includes or knowing

45、 a personsvoice.(2)What are people worried about?(3)Where can the technology be used according to the text?(至少写出文中提到的两个地方)(4)(5)x.词 语 运 用(共 10题：每 题 1 分，满 分 10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。22.(10 分)Mrs.Zhang is my neighbor.Her house is next to(1)(my).She is a warm and(2)(friend)person.She

46、 is popularamong us.She always(3)(like)to help others.And sheoften asks people(4)she can do for them.She often says hello(5)me from her front garden when I come back home.Sheplants different(6)(kind)of beautiful flowers in hergarden.lt was Mrs.Zhangs birthday last Saturday.She held a party and(7)(in

47、vite)all the neighbors.She made(8)verybig cake with fresh flowers on it.lt was my(9)(one)timeto see such a cake.I thought it was the(10)(nice)cake Ihad ever eaten.We sang,danced and talked and it was really a greattime.XI.基础写作(包括A、B 两部分，A 部分5 分，B 部分1 5 分，共 2 0分)A)连词成句(共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分)将所给词语连成句子，要求

48、符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。23.(1 分)beautiful,the park,how,is!24.(1 分)green,L trees,like,the25.(1 分)at,over there,look,the sign26.(1 分)what,it,say,does27.(1 分)cant,we,it,climb trees,saysB)书面表达(满分15分)28.(15分)假如你是学校英文网站的主编，准备在网站设立Dialoguewith Teachers专 栏(column)。请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈一谈设立此专栏的目的。提示：(1)De

49、velop a good relationship(understand,become friends).(2)Give some suggestions(on homework，after-schoolactivities,.)注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点。可适当发挥。(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。We plan to have a new column-Dialogue with Teachers onthe school English website.2022年河北省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分I.听句子

50、，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 题：每题分，满分 5 分)1.(5 分)(1)A.a jobB.a talkC.a plan(2)A.buy fruitB.drink teaC.cook rice(3)A.June 1B.March 12C.September 10(4)A.Theyll take a break.B.Theyll read a text.C.Theyll play a game.(5)A.Peter will meet his uncle.B.Peter will go to his uncles city.C.Peter will take his uncle to the