2023年上海市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

《2023年上海市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年上海市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf（23页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年上海市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.The opening ceremony of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held in BeijingFeb 4,2022 and it was so fantastic.A.in B.at C.on D.by2.He is my favourite basketball star and I like very much.A.he B.him C.his D.himself3.There are mistakes in Marys project,so her teacher

2、is pleased with her work.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few4.India has the second population in the world.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest5.Ben,is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen?It smells so!A.well B.badly C.pretty D.nice6._do you go to the theatre?一Once a month.A.How often B.How muc

3、h C.How long D.How soon7.You write the poem down.Our teacher will give us a copy.A.cant B.shouldntC.neednt D.mustnt8.My father the underground to work on weekdays.He is a green consumer.A.take B.takes C.took D.has taken9.Jack and Rose each other and contacted for a long time.A.know B.knew C.have kno

4、wn D.had known10.I would rather at home and enjoy TV programs with my family duringholidays.A.stay B.stays C.staying D.to stay11.I didnt sleep well last night because the baby next door kept the whole night.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry12.Dont waste any water r e s o u r c e s,y o u H run out of t

5、hem in the near future.A.or B.so C.and D.but13.my grandfather is over sixty,he is learning the new technology.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because14.People have seldom seen a teenager with so much talent like Eileen Gu,?A.do they B.dont they C.have they D.haven?t they15.excellent performance the artists

6、gave at the CCTV Gala on New Years Eve!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an二、短文选词填空将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。A.improving B.various C.sometimes D.local E.addingMy name is Miss Jones.I am an English teacher at a16secondary school.To me,teaching is an admirable job because teachers are respected by a lot

7、of people.I find my work rewarding because my students learn a lot from my classes and thatmakes me so happy.Learning English can 17 be challenging,so when my studentsfind a topic difficult,I try to find ways to make the subject easier and more enjoyable.I enjoy different hobbies,and I have 18 inter

8、ests;everything from collectingold books to mountain biking.I love to find an old book that no one else owns,which meansthe books are very unique and special.I also enjoy learning new skills.Every Friday evening,I take a French cooking class.I really feel my cooking skills are 19!I enjoy mywork and

9、life!将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。A.online B.volunteer C.instead D.influence E.voicesPop singers earn a lot of money by giving concerts.But many do notjust keep the money for themselves.Many singers use their 20 and their money tohelp others.After the Japan earthquake,several famous singers made a s

10、pecial album to raise moneyfor the people in Japan.They sold the album only 21.Lady Gaga gave a concert tour(巡回演出)to raise money to help homeless youngpeople.She also told her fans that they should 22 to help the homeless.Singers often use the internet to talk to fans.Now stars have even more 23than

11、 before.Singing to help others is so meaningful and important.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24.It was such a hot day and their watered at the thought of iced beer.(mouth)25.The Chinese team has lifted the AFC Womens Asian Cup for the time in 16years,(nine)26.The puppy looks so cute and lovely and(i t)skin feels rea

12、lly smooth.27.It is of the boy to keep a balance between study and sports,(wisdom)28.Education is one of the most powerful ways to ones mind,(rich)29.The old man began to lose his memory bit by bit,b e c o mi n g.(forget)30.It is not surprising that dogs can express themselves and honestly,(clear)31

13、.The weather is a bit these days,so its easy to catch a cold.(usual)四、改写句子32.My cousin has lunch at school every day.(改为一般疑问句)your cousin lunch at school every day?33.The teachers in the kindergarten created a song about the new y e a r.(改为被动语态)A song about the new year by the teachers in the kinder

14、garten.34.“Who will repair the broken sweeper robot?”Mum a sk e d.(改为间接引语)Mum asked repair the broken sweeper robot.五、划线部分提问35.You may keep the magazine for two weeks.(对戈I线部分提问)may I keep the magazine?六、同义句转化36.My father often teaches me how I can solve different problems properly.（改为简单句）My father o

15、ften teaches me solve different problems properly.37.I was surprised that my roommate pretended not to know me at the party.（保持句意不变）my,my roommate pretended not to know me at the party.七、将所给单词连成句子38.many trees,planted,Peter,last month,on his farm（连词成句）八、阅读单选Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）You

16、 might notice that some foods are named after places for example,puer tea andNanjing salted duck.These are the“birthplaces“of these foods.In fact,a produefs birthplaceis very important.Its about the quality.An agreement between China and European Union（EU）has taken effect.It lists the names of produ

17、cts and their birthplaces.They are calledgeographical indications（G Is,地理标志）.Which products can get GIs?Farm products,food,wine,handcrafts,and industrialproducts can get GIs.On the first GI list,there are food,farm products,wine and tea.Onthe next list,there will be some Chinese cultural products,su

18、ch as Shu brocade（蜀绣）andXuan paper.How many products are on the GI list?Two hundred products from China and EU countries are on the list.Over the nextfour years,another list will come out.It will include 350 GIs.How will the agreement help us?It is good for both shoppers and companies.People can buy

19、 high-quality productsbased on the GIs.They dont have to worry if they are fake（假货）.Companies can sellmore products to other countries.Some products are only popular in China.Now theymight become popular in Europe.This will also promote business between China andEurope.Look at some products on the G

20、I listWuchuan mooncakesWuchuan in Zhanjiang,Guangdong,is the birthplace ofmooncakes.It has 39 nationalmooncake brands（品牌）.Mooncakes there are large withthin wrappers（薄皮）and richfillings.Each mooncake is as heavyas 3 kg.They have many kinds offlavors.Zhechenghot peppersZhecheng county inHenan is famo

21、us forplanting peppers.Eachyear,it sells more than50,000 tons of hotpeppers.iDanish BlueIt is a kind of bluecheese from Denmark.It is made from cowsmilk.People make it incaves.You can see bluestreaks（条纹）in it.It iscreamy and tastes salty.39.GIs help customers learn about the of the products.A.prices

22、 B.weightsC.tastes D.birthplaces40.When customers buy,they can check the GI list.A.wine B.books C.medicine D.pets41.The underlined word“They”in Line 15 refers to”A.GIs B.Products C.People D.Countries42.The underlined word“promote“in Line 17 probably means A.limit B.collect C.achieve D.improve43.have

23、/has many kinds of flavors and brands.A.Nanjing salted duck B.Wuchuan mooncakes C.Zhecheng hotpeppers D.Danish Blue44.We may probably find this ar t i cl e.A.on the noticeboard at a travel agency B.in a magazine on international businessC.in a booklet at a Chinese food festival D.in a news report ab

24、out traditional skills九、完形填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。）Should Shakespeare(莎士 比 亚)be taught in schools?Linda Hill and Louis Wright,two American students,are having a(an)45.They are arguing about whether or not William Shakespeare should it be taught in

25、schools.Yes!Linda HillNo!一Louis WrightShakespeare is widely regarded as one ofthe best writers in history.He produced manygreat works.While we enjoy these stories,wecan learn many thingsFirst,Shakespeareteaches us history.Of course,this was not thewriters intention.However,Shakespeare likedto 46 his

26、 own society in his plays.Through the reading of his works,we can findout what was going on when he was alive.Shakespeare also helped 47thousands of English words.According to theOxford English Dictionary,words like“rival”and“hostile all first appeared inShakespeares plays.We can get a betterunderst

27、anding of the English language throughthese works.48.few writers in history havebeen able to describe the human condition aswell as Shakespeare had.By exploringdifferent human conditions,we can learn howto relate to one another better.In conclusion,I think schools shouldI dont think schools should t

28、eachShakespeare.The biggest 49is that it is not useful.Lefs be honest:When do you really use Shakespeareoutside of school?Many of myclassmates consider studyingShakespeare to be a waste of time.If wedidnt study Shakespeare,we couldspend more time learning things that aremore useful.In addition,Shake

29、speare is too50.The stories dont deal withmodern problems.The language is old.It is difficult for students to understandit.Some young people will lose interestin literature all together if they arerequired to study Shakespeare.teach Shakespeare.45.A.ambitionB.debateC.replyD.memory46.A.look afterB.ta

30、lk aboutC.listen toD.stand for47.A.keepB.translateC.reduceD.create48.A.At leastB.By the wayC.What?s moreD.In return49.A.chanceB.challengeC.reasonD.resource50.A.boringB.ordinaryC.changeableD.familiar十、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

31、International English MagazineShort Story CompetitionTopic:Going back to.Name:Giacomo Alessil had been looking forward to going back to the village where I was born for a longtime.My family moved away from the village 15 years ago and I hadnt been back s 51 then.In the daysbefore I went,I was excite

32、d the village is special to me as I was born there and my family had lived there for yearsbefore that.I also felt a bit worried,however.I remembered a peaceful place with small shops along the mainstreet,traditional houses and people sitting under the trees,chatting to each other.I dont know why itm

33、 52 to me so much,but I didnt want to find that the village had changed so much that I couldh 53 recognize it.On the day I went,the sun was shining.I had decided to arrive on foot so I got off the bus at the edge of thevillage and I s 54 walked along the rough road.As I got nearer,what I saw took my

34、 breath away.Right infront of my eyes was a large,modern building.I quickly realized it was a huge shopping centre.Immediately,I feltdisappointed and from that point on,I found that it had really changed.I walked along the main street,however,and felt better and better.I saw trendy,new shops but old

35、,traditionalo 55 as well.There were new blocks of flats alongside the beautiful old houses.The roads wereb 56 than I had remembered,but there were still people sitting under the trees in the main square.Irealized that my village had changed,but that it wasnt the disaster that I had imagined.In fact,

36、it was a good thingthat the village had moved with the t 57 and remained a thriving（蒸蒸日上的）place.十一、阅读回答问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites.They were completely different frommy own family.Jane White and I became friends at school,and her family welco

37、med me likea long-lost cousin.In my family,it was always important to place blame（责备、责怪）when anythinghad happened.From the time we were little,my sister,brothers and I told on（告发）eachother.The Whites,however,didnt worry about who had done what.The beauty of this wasdriven home to me the summer Jane

38、died.In July,the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida toNew York.The two older sisters,Sarah and Jane were college students,and the youngest,Amy,had recently turned 16.Proud of having a new drivers license,Amy was excited aboutpracticing her driving on the trip.T

39、he big sisters shared the driving of Sarahs new car during the first part of the trip,butwhen they reached less crowded areas,they let Amy take over.Amy got behind the wheel.She came to a crossroads with a stop sign.No one would ever know whether she was nervousor just didnt see the sign,but Amy did

40、nt stop at the crossroads and a large truck ran into ourcar.Jane was killed at once.I was slightly injured.The most difficult thing that I had everdone was to call the Whites to tell them what happened.Painful as it was for me to lose agood friend,I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a chil

41、d.When Mr.and Mrs.White arrived at the hospital,they found their two daughters sharinga room.Sarah had a few cuts on her head;Amys leg was broken.They hugged all and criedtears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters.They wiped away the girls tears andmade a few jokes at Amy as she learned t

42、o use her crutches（拐杖）.To both of their daughters,and especially to Amy,over and over they simply said,5.”I was astonished.No blame.No accusations（控诉，指责）.Later,I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving andhad run a stop sign.Mr.White said,“Jane is gone and we miss

43、her terribly.Nothing we say ordo will bring her back.But Amy has her whole life ahead of her.How can she lead a happylife if she feels we blame her for her sisters death?They were right.Amy graduated from the University and got married several years ago.She is now a mother of two little girls of her

44、 own,the older named Jane.58.It was always important to place blame in the writers family,wasnt it?59.Where did the writer and the White sisters plan to go that July?60.When did Amy begin to take over the car?61.How did the accident happen?62.What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 7?63.Whats t

45、he difference between the writers family and the Whites family when introuble?十二、话题作文64.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic makes no diflference.（以“是无济于事的“为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）阅读D 篇怀特家的故事告诉我们：一旦事情已经发生，责备任何人都无济于事，相反会让被责备的人背负罪恶感。在我们的生活中，总会遇到困难或者发生一些不愉快的事情，这时候谩骂、责备、抱怨、生气、担忧等等都不会起到任何作用

46、。我们应该改变自身，寻求智慧的解决办法。请结合你的经历或见闻，谈谈你的感受。写作前请你先把题目补充完整。注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。抄袭阅读理解语篇的不给分。参考答案:1.c【解析】【详解】句意：2022年 2 月 4 日，2022年冬奥会开幕式在北京举行，真是太棒了。考查介词辨析。in后跟世纪、年、月、季节等时间；at后跟钟点时刻；on后跟具体的某一天的时间；by通过。“Feb 4,2022”具体到了某一天，所以用介词。n。故选C。2.B【解析】【详解】句意：他是我最喜欢的篮球明星，我非常喜欢他。考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格：him他，人称代词宾格；

47、his他的，物主代词；himself他自己。此空位于动词like后，应填代词宾格作宾语，故选B。3.B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽的项目几乎没有错误，所以她的老师对她的工作很满意。考查代词用法。little很少，修饰不可数名词；few一点，修饰可数名词复数；a little-点，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰可数名词复数。根据“mistakes”可知此处是修饰可数名词复数，排除AC选项；再根据her teacher is pleased with her work”可知项目里没什么错误，应用few表示否定的含义，故选B。4.C【解析】【详解】句意：印度拥有世界上第二多的人口。考查最高级。根

48、据the secondpopulation in the world”可知，此处应用最高级，large的最高级是largest,空前已有修饰词，所以不加定冠词the。故选C。5.D【解析】【详解】答案第1 页，共 13页句意：本，你妈妈在厨房里做饭吗？闻起来好香！考查形容词作表语。well好，一般作副词，作形容词时，指人身体好；badly坏，副词；pretty漂亮的；nice好的。smell是连系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处只有nice的含义符合“闻起来好”，故选D。6.A【解析】【详解】句意：你多久去看一次戏？一个月一次。考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How much多少；Ho

49、w long多长时间；How soon多久。根据Once a month.”可知此处问的是频率，故选A。7.C【解析】【详解】句意：你不需要把这诗写下来，我们老师会给我们复印件。考查情态动词。cant不 能;shouldnt不应该;neednt不 需 要;mustnt不准。根据下文“Our teacher will give us a copy”可知，老师会给复印件，所以不需要把诗写下来。故选C。8.B【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸在工作日乘地铁去上班。他是一个环保消费者。考查一般现在时。根据“on weekdays”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。9.C【解析

50、】【详解】句意：Jack和 Rose相识并联系了很长时间。考查动词时态。根据fbr a long time.”可知句子时态用现在完成时，故选C。10.A【解析】【详解】答案第2 页，共 13页句意：假期里我宁愿待在家里和家人一起看电视节目。考查动词短语。would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配，故选A。II.C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚睡不好，因为隔壁的孩子整晚都在哭。考查非谓语动词。根据I didnt sleep well last night”可知，此处是因为隔壁的孩子整晚都在哭，短语keep doing sth.”一直做某事,cry哭，是动词，此处用动名词，故选C