(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案.pdf

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1、人称代词测试卷、单项选择()1.She is a student,and _ name is Julia.A.its B.her C.hers D.his()2.Could you help _ with _ English,please?A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D.my,I()3.A friend of _ came here yesterday.A.my B.his C.him D.himself()4._ pencil-box is beautiful.But _ is more beautiful than_.A.Toms,my,he B.Tom s,mine,h

2、is C.Tom s,mine,him D.Toms,my,his()5.Most of _ like Chinese food.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs()6.Don t you let _ help youA.I and my friend B.my friend and I()7.How hard_ _ works!C.my friend and meD.my friend and I toA.weB.himC.heD.his()8._ have been chosen.A.I,you and he B.He,you and IC.You,he and

3、 ID.You,him and me()9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A.I B.me C.my D.mine()10.That s not _;_i_t _is _.I made it _.A.ours,mine,myself B.your,mine,myself C.yours,her,myself D.yours,my,myself()11.They bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A.us B.ours C.ourselves D.to us()12.Most people think _ are

4、 the winner.A.ours、填空练习1.There is something wrong with Sam.Lets help _(_他_)_.B.ourselvesC.we D.us2.Don putt your school things here.Put _(_ 它)away.3.We can t find our shoes.Can you help _（_我_们）?4.-Excuse me.Is this her cup?-No.It s _他_的（）.5.It s time for _你_们_（）to go home.(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第1页(完整版

5、)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第1页6.Hello,may _（我）speak to Jack?7.My bag is small.Can I use _ 你（的）?8.These books are_我（的）,and those are_ 你（的）.9.Please listen to _她（）carefully.10.Could you take _它（）to the car?11.That is _（他们的）new house.12.These are not your desks.They are _ 我_（们的）.13.My father is talking with _（我）.

6、14.This is _（我的）book.That is hers.15.His chair is blue._（我的）is yellow.16._（我们的）classroom is big._（你们的）is small.17._（他）often plays basketball after school.18._ 他的）teacher is good._她的）is good,too.19._（我们）will buy a pair of shoes for _（他）.20.Please pass_我（们）the books.21._（他们）are listening to the radio.

7、22.My bike is broken.May I borrow _（你的）?23.Our school campus is more beautiful than _你（们的）.24.I will give the presents to_他（们）.25.My ruler is long._（他的）is short.26.Can you show _我（）your book?27.-Who is it in this picture?-It s _ 我_）（.28.Mr.Green often tells _（我们）some stories.人称代词人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便

8、不再重复使用名词英语 8 个人称代词单主格数宾格形容词性物 主代词名词性物主代词反身代词(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第2页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第2页我你he 他她it 它we 我们复数you 你们他们me 我you 你他her 她它我们_ 你们他们我的你的his 他的她的its 它的mine 我的（东西）你的（东西）他的（东西）hers 她的（东西）its 它的（东西）myself 我自己yourself 你自己himself 他自己herself 她自己它自己我们自己yourselves 你们自己他们自己我们的ours 我们的（东西）your 你们的their

9、 他们的_ 你们的（东西）theirs 他们的（东西）1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，用法举例：1.My name is Millie.I live in Beijing.（I 代_）2.Sandy,do you know where Mr.Wu is?（you 代_）3.Sim on loves football.He is a member of the football team.（he 代 _）4.Millie loves Eddie.She looks after him every day.（she 代 _）5.This book is very interesting.It i

10、s about cartoons.（it 代 _）6.I am Dan iel a nd this is Amy.We are in Class 1,Grade 7.（we 代 替 _）2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语（放在动词后面或者介词后面），用法举例：1.Tell me the an swer,please 动词后面）2.Lets go.（=let us go）动词后面）3.Look at him.He is funny!（介词后面）3）物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容 词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my

11、book.这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如:This book is mine.这本书是我的。）4）形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义5）名词性物主代词的句法功能a.作主语，例如：May I use your pen?Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。b.作宾语，例如:There is something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?（Yours=your bike）我的自行车坏This is my book.(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答

12、案-第3页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第3页了，能用你的吗？6）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.=My bag is yellow,_ is red,_ is blue and _ are pink.顺序1.人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。女口，You,she and I are good friends.Petter and I all like reading.2.人称代词为复数时，按第一人称、第二人称、第三人

13、称排列。如，We you and they are playing soccer together.指示代词1）指示代词分单数（this/that）和复数（these/those 两种形式，既可作限定词又可做 代词，例如：单数复数Those are my teachers.限定词：This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.代词：This is Mary.2）指示代词的句法功能；a.作主语b.作宾语This is the way to do it.这事儿就该这样做。I like this better than that.我喜欢这个甚至那个。说明 1

14、:指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指 人，例如：（对）That is my teacher.那是我的老师。（that 作主语，指人）（对）He is going to marry this girl.他要和这个姑娘结婚。（this 作限定词）（错）He is going to marry this.（this 作宾语时不能指人）（对）1 bought this.我买这个。（this 指物，可作宾语）说明 2：That 和 those 可作定语从句的先行词，但 this 和 these 不能，同时，在作先行词 时，只有 those 可指人，试比较：（对）He a

15、dmired that which looked beautiful.他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。（对）He admired those who looked beautiful.他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。（those 指人）（错）He admired that who danced well.（that 作宾语时不能指人）（对）He admired those who danced well.他赞赏跳舞好的人。（those 指人）（对）He admired those which looked beautiful.他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。（those 指物）(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-

16、第4页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第4页人称代词测试卷（四）答案、单项选择(B)1.She is a student,and _ name is Julia.A.its B.her C.hers D.his(C)2.Could you help _ with _ English,please?A.I,myB.me,me C.me,my D.my,I(B)3.A friend of _ came here yesterday.A.my B.his C.him D.himself(B)4._ pencil-box is beautiful.But _ is more beautiful

17、 than _.A.Toms,my,he B.Toms,mine,his C.Tom s,mine,him D.Toms,my,his(C)5.Most of_like Chinese food.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs(C)6.Don t you let help you?A.I and my friend B.my friend and I(C)7.How hard_ works!A.weB.himC.heD.hisC.my friend and meD.my friend and I to(C)8._ have been chosen.A.I,you

18、and he B.He,you and IC.You,he and ID.You,and me(B)9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A.I B.me C.my D.mine(A)10.That s not _;it is _.I made it _.A.ours,mine,myself B.your,mine,myself C.yours,her,myself D.yours,my,myself(A)11.They bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A.us B.ours C.ourselves D.to u

19、s(C)12.Most people think _ are the winner.A.ours B.ourselves C.we D.us、填空练习1.There is something wrong with Sam.Let2.Don t put your school things here.Put _thems help _him_away.3.We can t find our shoes.Can you help _us_?_4.-Excuse me.Is this her cup?-No.It s _ his 他）（(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第5页(完整版)人称代词

20、语法、习题,附有答案-第5页5.It s time for_ you 你们）to go home.6.Hello,may _I_（我）speak to Jack?7.My bag is small.Can I use _yours_ 你（的）?8.These books are_mine_我（的）,and those are_yours你（的）.9.Please listen to _ her _ 她（）carefully.10.Could you take _it _（它）to the car?11.That is_their_（他们的）new house.12.These are not

21、your desks.They are _ours_我_（们的）.13.My father is talking with _me _（我）.14.This is _my _（我的）book.That is_hers_（她的）15._His_（他的）chair is blue._Mine_（我的）is yellow.16._Our_（我们的）classroom is big._Yours_（你们的）is small.17._He_（他）often plays basketball after school.18._His_（他的）teacher is good._Hers 她的）is good

22、,too.19._We_（我们）will buy a pair of shoes for _him_（他）.20.Please pass_us _ 我（们）the books.21._They_（他们）are listening to the radio.22.My book is thick and _hers _（她的）is thin.23.Our school campus is more beautiful than _yours_你（们的）.24.I will give the presents to _ them_他（们）.25.My ruler is long._ His_（他的

23、）is short.26.Can you show _me_我（）your book?27.-Who is it in this picture?-It s_me 我丫丫.28.Mr.Green often tells _us_我（们）some stories.人称代词人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词英语 8 个人称代词(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第6页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第6页主格I_我单数you 你he 他she 她it 它we 我们复数you 你们宾格me 我you 你him 他her 她1 它us 我们you 你们形容词性物主代词

24、my 我的your 你的his 他的her 她的its 它的our 我们的your 你们的their 他们的名词性物主代词mine 我的（东西）yours 你的（东西）his 他的（东西）hers 她的（东西）its 它的（东西）ours 我们的（东西）反身代词myself 我自己yourself 你自己himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己ourselves 我们自己yours 你们的（东西）yourselves 你们自己theirs 他们的（东西）themselves 他 们自己they 他们them 他们1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，用法举例：1.My na

25、me is Millie.I live in Beijing.（I 代自己,Millie）2.Sandy,do you know where Mr Wu is?（you 代 Sandy）3.Sim on loves football.He is a member of the football team.（he 代 Simon）4.Millie loves Eddie.She looks after him every day.（she 代 Millie）5.This book is very interesting.It is about cartoons.（it 代 this book）6

26、.I am Dan iel a nd this is Amy.We are in Class 1,Grade 7.（we 代 替 Amy and I）2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语（放在动词后面或者介词后面）1.Tell me the an swer,please 动词后面）2.Lets go.（=let us go）动词后面）3.Look at him.He is funny!（介词后面）3）物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容 词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book.这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立

27、使用，无需后接名词（如:This book is mine.这本书是我的。）4）形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义5）名词性物主代词的句法功能a.作主语，例如：May I use your pen?Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。b.作宾语，例如：This is my book.(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第7页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第7页There is something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?（Yours=your bike）我的

28、自行车坏了，能用你的吗？6）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例：My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.可写成 My bag is yellow,hers is red,_hjs is blue and yours are pink.顺序3.人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。如，You,she and I are good frien ds.Petter and I all like readi ng.4.人称代词为复数时，按第一人称、第二人称、第三人称排列。如，We y

29、ou and they are play ing soccer together.指示代词1）指示代词分单数（this/that）和复数（these/those 两种形式，既可作限定词又可做 代词，例如：单数复数限定词：This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.代词：This is Mary.2）指示代词的句法功能；a.作主语b.作宾语This is the way to do it.这事儿就该这样做。I like this better than that.我喜欢这个甚至那个。Those are my teachers.说明 1:指示代词在作主语

30、时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人，例如：（对）That is my teacher.那是我的老师。（that 作主语，指人）（对）He is going to marry this girl.他要和这个姑娘结婚。（this 作限定词）（错）He is going to marry this.（this 作宾语时不能指人）（对）1 bought this.我买这个。（this 指物，可作宾语）说明 2：That 和 those 可作定语从句的先行词，但 this 和 these 不能，同时，在作先行词 时，只有 those 可指人，试比较：（对）He admired tha

31、t which looked beautiful.他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第8页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第8页（对）He admired those who looked beautiful.他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。（those 指人）（错）He admired that who danced well.（that 作宾语时不能指人）（对）He admired those who danced well.他赞赏跳舞好的人。（those 指人）（对）He admired those which looked beautiful.他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。（those 指物）(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第9页(完整版)人称代词语法、习题,附有答案-第9页