高一英语第一册第三单元.ppt

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1、22 instruction give instruction in English 讲授,指导 follow instructions 服从指示 He gave us instructions to finish this as soon as possible 他指示我们-Restrictions restrict They were restricted the freedom of speech The restriction of production 生产限制 The government placed/put many restrictions on foreign trade

2、Remove/relax restrictions 解除/放宽限制 without restrictions 没有限制地 prohibit/discourage/ban/stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth the prohibition of the use of food coloring 23 furthermore besides in addition to apart from I dont want to go,furthermore,I have no time to do so I dont want to go out,besides,it

3、s going to rain Cut away Why dont you cut away the dead branches from that tree?Cut up Cut up vegetables into small pieces He was really cut up when all his friends refused to help him Cut down The apple tree was dead and he cut it down The car industry cut down production We cant cut down our expen

4、ses any more Cut off The countrys economy would collapse if oil supplies were cut off.Cut off the water Just when we were connected and had said hello we were cut off The village was cut off by the heavy snow 28 erect erect a monument erect a tent The cat walked with its tail erect 29 in terms of wi

5、th regard to/in regard to concerning/considering as regards by/in virtue of By virtue of his own effort,he succeeded in passing the exam 凭自己的努力,他通过了考试 用的措辞关于关于，至于1-5 BACCB 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BBABB 16-20 CBCCB21-25 BCDBA 26-30 ADACB31-35 DCABD 36-40 BADBC41-45 DACAB 46-50 ADCAA 51-55 BCBDD 56-60 CCBAD6

6、1-65 CADAB 66-70 BCADC71-75 CDBBA76 The use of solar energy/power How to use solar energy/power 77 it is possible that the sun can make a contribution here,too 78 large quantities/a large quantity/a variety of fuels 79 Solar energy,First well do our best to save electricity anytime and anywhere,and

7、meanwhile take advantage of solar energy to obtain more electricity 80 这种设备具有类似煤气炉或电炉的功能，其造价虽高，但不需要燃料，所以一本万利The Harry Potter series,by a well-known English writer JK Rowling,is a bestseller around the world.The books are popular among people,especially teenagers.In the books,Harry Potter,an orphan w

8、ith a scar on his head,is treated cruelly by his uncle and aunt.Later,a mysterious letter changes his life.The letter invites him to Hogwarts,a school of magic and wonders,where he learns about his past and gains magic power.He bravely fights against the bad wizards and wins in the end.People,especi

9、ally children,like this fictional world mainly because they think the real world is a disappointing one.So this imaginary land attracts them.Another reason is that,in the eyes of children,Harry Potter stands for justice,bravery and confidence.The book has been translated into over 60 languages and s

10、old worldwide.Harry Potter has already become childrens idol.2.frighten/frightening/frightenedbe frightened to do sth be frightened to deathfrighten sb out of doing sth恐吓某人不敢干某事恐吓某人不敢干某事frighten sb out of ones sensesfrighten sb away/offHe spoke in a frighening manner.frighten sb into doing 恐吓某人干什么恐吓

11、某人干什么be frightened of 害怕害怕 be afraid of frighten sb to deathbe frightened to deathModule31.be expert at/in doing sth2.exhaust/exhausted/exhausting/exhaustionThe hard training exhausted me.=I was exhausted by the hard training.My patience is exhausted.3 allowThey dont allow smoking.They dont allow yo

12、u to smoke.allow/permit/advise/encourage/forbid 3 Match 相配；相匹敌；使相配；相匹敌；使比赛比赛find/meet ones match 棋逢对手棋逢对手The carpet should match/go with the curtains.You dont match him in knowledge of wild plants.He matched his dog against his neighbours in a race.The climate here suits me very well.doesnt agree wi

13、th me This jacket fits me well.Why,the key doesnt fit the lock!fit 多指大小尺寸，形状合适，引申为吻合协调多指大小尺寸，形状合适，引申为吻合协调match 相配，强调一种搭配关系相配，强调一种搭配关系suit 多指合乎需要，地位场合地点条件等多指合乎需要，地位场合地点条件等,还可指还可指 颜色、款式等颜色、款式等 Be sure to make it a time that _everybody.I think it fit to buy a tie in bright color to _ your suit.Try the

14、new key and see if it _.The colour _ you well.suitsmatchfitssuitsgo witha suit of clothesV adj be fit forbe suitable for/be suited to（for)1.The curtains dont _ the paint.Youd better change them into light ones.2.A.suit B.fit C.agree with D.match3.2.The wedding dress which was made to her measure _ h

15、er _.4.A.fitted;perfect B.suited;good C.fitted;fine D.matched;nice3.How about eight oclock outside the cinema?-That _ me fine.A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits4.You should _ your products _ the markets,which is the correct way to earn money.A.suit;to B.add up;to C.ask;to D.fit;to5.My brother is ver

16、y tall;Im afraid the little bed wont _ for him.A.prepare B.fit C.care D.do2.In terms of ability and experience,you are ideally _ for the position we advertised.A.used B.suited C.matched D.adapted3.The colour of the coat _ you well,but it is a little large;it doesnt _ you perfectly.A.suits;suit B.fit

17、s;fit C.fits;suit D.suits;fit Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in a lot of different hotels,and nothing else _ this one.A.matches B.catches C.compares D.goes with No matter how much money you have,it can not _ a healthy body.A.match B.fit C.defeat D.comparemeans/meaning/meanby all me

18、ans 无论如何，务必；无论如何，务必；当然可以当然可以by means of by no means Can I borrow your car?_Finish it by all means.Whats the meaning of this word?What does this word mean in this context?mean to do sth/mean sb to do sthShe is smart-I mean,she knows exactly what I think.就是说，我是说就是说，我是说的意思的意思He uses harsh words,but he

19、means well.没有恶意，出于没有恶意，出于好意by all meansmeant to have done sth=had meant to do sthmean to do 打算干打算干mean doing 意味着意味着be meant/designed/intended forWhat do you mean by this/doing this?The money itself meant nothing to him.Vi 有价值有价值 有意义有意义(much,little,a lot,a bit,a great deal,nothing)He means what he sa

20、id.为为准备的准备的drive后面的宾补可以是后面的宾补可以是to do/adj/adv/p.pThe noise was so loud that it almost drove me mad.Can you drive the dog away?Drive the enemy out of countryPoverty drove him to steal.迫使迫使去做去做force sb to doingscenery/scene/viewThe scenery is beautiful around here.A happy scene of children is playing

21、in the garden.There is no view from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.supply be in short supply 短缺短缺There is a good supply of books in the cupboard,so we are unlikely to run short.supply sb with sth=supply sth to/for sbThey kept the homeless children_ with food and clothes.A supply

22、of=offer sb sth=offer sth to sbbeing suppliedproduct 产物，作品production 产量；生产，；（研究）成果；产物produce 产生；生产；制造agricultural/farm products 农产品metal products金属制品After the _ increased,farmers_ more and more _.productionproducedproductsrefer toDont refer to that matter again.提起，说起提起，说起If you dont know what this m

23、eans,refer to the dictionary.参考；咨询；查资料参考；咨询；查资料If he needs any further information,refer him to me.让找让找处理，让处理，让 找找/查查Dont refer to your sister as a silly cow.把把称作称作He referred his wealth to his own hard work.归功于，归咎于归功于，归咎于reference 参考参考1.The person _at the meeting is famous _an actor.2.Whenever she

24、met with difficulties,I would _her to the head-teacher.more than超过no more than仅仅not more than 至多；不超过morethan与其说倒不如说no more than与同样不He is more mad than stupid.He is no more fit to be a minister than a school boy.China Daily is more than a newspaper.It can help us learn English.refered to asreferIt is

25、 predicted the river in the north is more than 3000 km,while the one in the south is _(两倍多长）more than twice the length more than twice as long more than twice longer特殊疑问词+do you think +陈述句结构think/believe/consider/suppose/imagine/guess/suggestWhere do you think most of the people live,in the central part of the country or on the coast?What do you suppose has happened to him?Which of these do you think is the most useful invention?