2020中考英语真题分类汇编书面表达含解析.pdf

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1、书面表达考 点 一 应 用 文1.(2 0 1 9 浙江台州)似如你是李华，一个英国游学团要来你们学校，学校需要一些志愿者,你想成为其中的一员。请读下面的招雾启事，写一封应征邮件。Vo l u n t eer s Wan t edSo m e s t u den t s fr o m t h e UK w i l l co m e t o o u r s ch o o l t o h av e a s t u dy t o u r.Th eyar e i n t er es t ed i n Ch i n es e cu l t u r e.We r el o o k i n g fo r s

2、 o m e v o l u n t eer s t o h el p u s.“Can y o u i n t r o du ce y o u r s el f(En gl i s h abi l i t y an d p er s o n al i t y)?Can y o u p l an an act i v i t y abo u t Ch i n es e cu l t u r e an d ex p l ai n y o u r p u r p o s e?If y o u ar e i n t er es t ed,p l eas e em ai l u s at An dr

3、ew 1 6 3.co m.注意：(1)请回复招募启事中所提及的两个问题，可适当发挥；(2)应征邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数：8 0 1 0 0;(4)邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear An dr ew,V mLiHu a.参考范文：Dear S ir,My name is Li Hua.Im a 17-year-old girl from Class 3,Grade 2.I wouldlike to become a volunteer for the American students.My English is goodand I can talk wi

4、th foreigner fluently.In addition,Im interested insports,which is why Im in good health.When my friends get in trouble,I often help them actively.Im good at taking up with others.BesidesI like travelling a lot and Im quite familiar with our city.I plan toorganize an activity about Chinese traditiona

5、l culture so that Britishfriends can understand China better.Im sure I can become friends withthe English students.Looking forward to your answers.2.（2019 湖南邵阳）每年三月的最后一个星期一是“全国中小学安全教育日”。为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会0 请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。提示：1.上学、放学途中的安全；2.校园里的安全；3.家里的安全。要求：1.8 0词左右，

6、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Hello,everyone.The last Monday in March every year is National S afety EducationDay of Primary and Middle S chool S tudents.As middle school students,we should_S afety isvery important.We should always keep it in mind.Thank you!参考范文：Hello,everyone!The l

7、ast Monday in March every year is NationalS afety Education Day of Primary and Middle S chool S tudents.As middle school students,we should pay more attention to safety.To be safe,we mustfollow rules.When we go to school or go home from school,we must follow the trafficrules For example,we must walk

8、 on walk-side.When we cross zebra-crossing,stop and look right and left,then go across the road fast.We mustn,t run through redlights when crossing the road.Don，t play football on the road.At school,don，t push when we go upstairs or downstairs,or we may hurt ourselves or others.Neveruse sharp things

9、 like the knife when we play with our classmateso We should get onwell with our classmates.Dont fight with them,or well be hurt.At home,we should be careful when we use electricity.If there is a fire or athief,we should call the police for help in time,Also,food satety isimportant.Never eat the food

10、 that goes bad.S afety is very important.We should always keep it in mind.Thank you!3.（2 0 1 9 青海）假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam 给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。2.词数8 0 左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ch ai r m an:主席 u n i q u e:特别的Dear Xi ao Mi n g,Ho w ar e y o u do i n g?I am w r i t i n g t o as k y o u s o m et

11、 h i n g abo u t t h e Ch i n es e Cu l t u r e Week t h at w e ar e go i n g t o h o l d i nSep t em ber.As t h e ch ai r m an o f t h e Ch i n es e Lear n i n g Cl u b at s ch o o l,I am t h i n k i n g abo u t h o w w ecan o r gan i z e a u n i q u e an d am az i n g act i v i t y.Th er efo r e,c

12、o u l d y o u p l eas e gi v e m e s o m e go o ds u gges t i o n s o n w h at t h em e m i gh t be bet t er an d w h at ex act l y w e ar e go i n g t o do?Th an k s.SamDear Sam,It s a go o d i dea t o h av e s u ch a Cu l t u r e Week i n y o u r s ch o o l.参考范文:Dear Sam,It s a go o d i dea t o h

13、av e s u ch a Cu l t u r e Week i n y o u r s ch o o l o I t h i n k i t s h el p fu ln o t o n l y t o i m p r o v e y o u r Ch i n es e bu t al s o t o h av e a bet t er u n der s t an di n g abo u t Ch i n a.Ho w ev er,a s u cces s fu l act i v i t y dep en ds o n h o w i n t er es t ed s t u den

14、 t s feel.Th u s,a go o dt h em e w i l l be abs l u t el y n eces s ar y .In m y o p i n i o n,y o u m ay co n s i der “Ch i n es e Sp r i n gF e s t i v al as y o u r t h em e.Fo r ex am p l e,gi v i n g a l ect u r e abo u t t h e Sp r i n g Fes t i v alm ay m ak e s t u den t s get a gen er al i

15、 dea o f i t,w r i t i n g co u p l et s,gu es s i n g r i ddl es an dm ak i n g j i ao z i ar e al l t h e act i v i t i es t h at ar e r eal l y i n t er es t i n g an d at t r act i v e.In t h i s w ay,s t u den t s w h o ar e i n v o l v ed i n t h e act i v i t i es w i l l s u r el y ex p er i

16、 en ceCh i n es e cu l t u r e.Xi ao Mi n g考点二 话题作文1.（2 0 1 9北京）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于5 0词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“安全月”宣传活动，倡议大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报，你们班交换生P et er给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他海报上交的时间，并分享你设计海报的一些想法.提示词语：des i g n,s a f et y r u l e,ca r ef u l,p r o

17、t ect,p i ct u r e提示问题：W h en s h o u）d y o u h a n d i n t h e p o s t er?W h a t w o u l d y o u l i k e t o s h a r e w i t h P et er a bo u t des i g n i n g t h e p o s t er?Dear Peter/，m glad to recei ve your email._YoursLi Hua题目自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一-种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。某英文网站正在开展以“自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是

18、李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为了增强自律意识，你做过什么，以及这样做给你带来的好处。提示词语：self-disciplined（自律的），plan,goal,habit,improve提示问题：What did you do to be self-disciplined?What benefits have you got from doing so?S elf-discipline plays an important role in ourlife._参考范文：题目A s i t i s r eq u i r ed,y o u a r e s u p p o s ed t o h a

19、 n d i n t h e p o s t er bef o r e n ex t F r i da y.B ei n g y o u r cl o s e f r i en d,I a m ex t r em el y w i l l i n g t o s h a r e s o m e i dea s a bo u tdes i g n i n g t h e p o s t er w i t h y o u.F i r s t a n d f o r em o s t,t h e ba s i c s a f et y r u l es a r e o fg r ea t i m p

20、 o r t a n ce,w h i ch s h o u l d be i n cl u ded i n y o u r p o s t er.I n t h e s eco n d p l a ce,f o l l o w i n g t h e s a f et y r u l es i s s o m ea n i n g f u l a n d cr u ci a l t h a t y o u h a d bet t er r em i n dy o u r r ea der s o f i t s i m p o r t a n ce a n d a dv i s e t h

21、em t o be ca r ef u l bo t h i n a n d o u t o f s ch o o l.L a s t bu t by n o m ea n s l ea s t,i f I w er e y o u,I w o u l d a dd a f ew s u g g es t i o n s a bo u t s a f et ya w a r en es s,co n s i der i n g t h a t bet t er s a f e t h a n s o r r y.I n a ddi t i o n,i t i s a g o o d i dea

22、f o r y o u t o dr a w a f ew p i ct u r es o n y o u r p o s t er s o a s t o m a k e i t m o r e l i v el y a n da ccep t a bl e.题目T o be h o n es t,I a m a p er s o n w h o i s s el f-di s ci p l i n ed.1 u s ed t o f o l l o w a l 1 k i n dso f r u l es a n d h a n d i n t h e t a s k s a p p o

23、i n t ed o n t i m e a t s ch o o l.A n d I co u l d n o t o n l yr es p ect ed a l l m y t ea ch er s bu t a l s o g et o n w el l w i t h m y cl a s s m a t es.A t h o m e,I w a sa bl e t o ba l a n ce h o u s ew o r k a n d h o m ew o r k.I u s u a l l y m a de a p l a n i n a dv a n ce t o m a k

24、 ei t ea s i er t o a ch i ev e m y g o a l.A f t er f i n i s h i n g a l l t h e t a s k s,I dev el o p ed t h e h a bi to f g o i n g t o bed ea r l y a n d g et t i n g u p ea r l y.I n t h e s o ci et y,I s p a r ed n o ef f o r t t oi m p r o v e m y s el f a l l t h e t i m e.I n a w o r d,I

25、h a v e ben ef i t ed a l o t f r o m bei n g s el f-di s ci p l i n e.F i r s t o f a l l,Ih a v e h a d m a n y g o o d h a bi t s,w h i ch m a k es m y l i f e ea s i er a n d m o r e r eg u l a r.S eco n dl y,m y 1 i f e a n d m y s t u dy h a v e been o f h i g h ef f i ci en cy s o t h a t a l

26、 o t o f t i m e h a s beens a v ed.T h i r dl y,bei n g s el f-di s ci p l i n ed h a s p r ep a r ed m e f o r a bet t er a n d br i g h t erf u t u r e.I n t h e f u t u r e,I w i l l co n t i n u e t o be a s el f-di s ci p l i n ed p er s o n.2.(2 0 1 9湖北宜昌)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友M i k e得知你们开展了“做生态小公民,建设

27、美丽家乡”的活动，他来信表示很感兴趣并想了解具体细节。请给M i k e写一封回信向他描述你们曾经做过的一件事或参与的一次活动。要求：(1)内容应包括活动或事件的时间、地点、过程和你的感受；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词 数8 0-1 0 0,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mi k e,I m g l ad t o hear t hat y o u ar e i n t er es t ed i n o u r en v i r o n m en t p r o t ec t i o n ac t i v i t i es.To b e an ec o l o g i c

28、al c i t i z en (生 态 公 民)w e d i d a g o o d j o b.L as tN o w t he en v i r o n m en t ar o u n d u s b ec o m es b et t er an d b et t er .W el c o m e t om y ho m et o w n o n e d ay.Y o u r s,L i Hu a参考范文:Dear Mi k e,I m g l ad t o hear t hat y o u ar e i n t er es t ed i n o u r en v i r o n m

29、en t p r o t ec t i o n ac t i v i t i es.To b e an ec o l o g i c al c i t i z en （生态公民）w e d i d a g o o d j o b.L as t Su n d ay ,I w en t t oo u r c o m m u n i t y w i t h m y f r i en d s t o g i v e t he p eo p l e t her e a s p eec h.It w as ab o u t ho wt o p r o t ec t o u r en v i r o n m

30、 en t .A f t er t he s p eec h,t hey k n o w t hey s ho u l d t ak e a b u s o rr i d e a b i k e i n s t ead o f d r i v i n g t o c u t d o w n ai r p o l l u t i o n.To c u t d o w n w as t e p o l l u t i o n,t hey s ho u l d t ak e b ag s t o g o s ho p p i n g.A n d t hey al s o k n ew t o p u

31、 t l i t t er i n d i f f er en tb i n s.Fi n al l y ,w e c al l ed t hem u p t o m ak e a d i f f er en c e t o o u r en v i r o n m en t t o g et her.W e w er e t i r ed b u t hap p y t hat d ay.N o w t he en v i r o n m en t ar o u n d u s b ec o m es b et t er an d b et t er .W el c o m e t o m

32、y ho m et o w no n e d ay.Y o u r s,L i Hu a3.（2019湖北鄂州）现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个A P P来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。优点1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难；2.在家就能学习，简单，方便；3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓。缺点1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏；2.有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴。你的建议联系实际，给出自己合理的建议。要求：1.8 0-1 0 0词。（开头的首句已给出，不

33、计算在词数内）2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分。参考词汇：c o n v en i en t 方便的，便利的 p r et en d t o d o 假装做t hi n k i n d ep en d en t l y 独立思考Today,more and more students are using the App zuoyebang.However,differentpeople have different ideas about it.S ome peoplethink_参考范文：Today,more and more students are

34、 using the APP zuoyebang.Different people havedifferentideas about it.S ome people think it s useful.The APP zuoyebang can help studentsto solve difficulties in their studying in time.It s easy and convenient forthem.They can study athome.They can choose their own teachers they like,and they will be

35、 more interestedin studying.However,others don t think so.They think some students just pretend to study,in fact they playgames.They don t want to think independently,but only copy the answers.Theydon t care abouttheir studying at all.It s a waste of time.I think it s good for students who are hard-

36、working.They can study better.Butfor students who don t want to study,it s very bad.4.（2019湖南怀化）对于每个人来说，生命只有一次。注意安全，就是善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径。每年因意外事故伤亡的中学生有很多，为了让自己健康平安成长，你该如何保护自己的人身安全呢？请根据提示，以“Protect Ourselves,cherish（珍惜）ourlives为题，写一篇8 0次左右的短文。1.get on wel1 with your classmates,not fight2.now swim alone,n

37、ot swim in dangerous places3.surf the Internet safely,no meet net-friends alone4.not smoke or drink wine,make sure your food is safe5.follow the traffic rules,walk on the zebra crossing when crossing the street.6注意：1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2.内容应包含表格中的要点并适当发挥；3.词数：8 0词左右；4.文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Protect ourselve

38、s,cherish our livesLife is only once for everybody.It s important to cherish our lives.As students,what should we do?参考范文：Protect ourselves,cherish our livesLife is only once for everybody.It s important to cherish our lives.As students,what should we do?I think we should do the following things wel

39、l.F irst,we should get on well with our classmates in the school and we shouldn,tfight with them.S econdly,we should not swim alone in the river or in other dangerousplaces because of safety first.T hirdly,we should learn surf the I nternet safely and we should meet any net-一friendsalone unless our

40、parents are with us together.F ourthly,we should follow the traffic rules and we should walk on the zebra crossingwhen crossing the street.I n a word,we should remember that life safety is the mostimportant for everybody.5.(2 0 1 9湖北荆门)为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友J ohn,要点

41、：1.时间：5月1 6日下午2：3 0;2.地点：学校操场；3.内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演等；4.感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；3.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4.词数：8 0-1 0 0 (开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：戏曲 opera(.)开幕式(opening ceremony(n.)表演 performance(n.)致辞 make a speechD ear J ohn,H ow is everything going?I m writing to share with

42、you an activity called O peraE ntering C amnpus in our school.B est wishes!Yours,L i H ua参考范文：D ear J ohn,H ow is everything going?I m writing to share with you an activity called O peraE ntering C ampus in our school.T he activity was held at 2:3 0 p.m.on M ay 1 6 on the playground.I n the beginnin

43、g,the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony,inspiring us students to learnmore about C hinese culture.A fter that,there was an exciting competition aboutopera knowledge.I n the end,we enjoyed wonderful opera performances put on by someteachers and students who are talented in opera.T hrou

44、gh this activity,we have a better understanding or opera and get closer toC hinese traditional culture.I hope you can have a chance to come to C hina andexperience C hinese culture on your own.B est wishes!6.（2 0 1 9 福建）假定你是李华，收到英国笔友H arry的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据有家内容给他回复。词数8 0 左右。T o:L ihua2 0 1 9 1 6

45、 F rom:H arry D ear L i H ua,I m glad to tell you that I ve just won the first place in a robot-making competition.1love robots!T hey bring me great fun.W hat do you think of robots?D o you want to have your own robot?W hy?L ooking forward to hearing from you.Yours,H arry.参考词汇：congratulation祝贺注意事项：1

46、.回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数;2.意思完整，表达通顺，行文连贯，熟悉规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear Har r y,Yo u r s,Li Hu a参考范文:Dear Har r y,Co n g r at u l at io n s!Ho w g l ad I am t o s har e y o u r g o io d n ew s!I t hin k r o bo t s ar e hel p fu l in m an y w ay s.A n d in t he fu t u r e t hey 11 p l ay m o r eim

47、 p o r t an t r o l es in o u r dail y l ife.P l u s,I m dy in g t o hav e a r o bo t o f m y o w n.Ican hav e it t ak e car e o f m y g r an dp ar en t s w hen w e ar e n o t at ho m e.Yo u s ee,m yg r an dp ar en t s ar e o l d an d can n o t m o v e eas il y.It can hel p t hem do s o m e ho u s e

48、w o r k s u chas co o k in g,cl ean in g t he ho u s e an d s o o n.Ho p in g y o u 11 m ak e g r eat er p r o g r es s.Yo u r s,Li Hu a.7.（2 0 1 9呼和浩特）临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动。假设你是Rain bo w小组的组长Zhan g Ho n g,请你为你的组员Li Min g进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告.内容包括：1.他的爱好；2.他的优点（两条）；2 .他的缺点或存在的问题；3.你 对 他 的 建 议（两条）。

49、要求：1.表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2要点必须包括所有相关信息，并做适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；2.词 数：不少于8 0词（所给内容不计入总词数）Li Ming is a member if my team calledRainbow.Zhang Hong参考范文：Li Ming is a member if my team called Rainbow.Generally speaking,he is awarm-hearted and outgoing boy.He is always ready to help others without askingfor anyth

50、ing in return.He can also get on well with teachers and classmates.Inhis spare time,he likes reading books on history,so he knows a lot of knowledgeabout history.But as a famous saying goes,“Every coin has two sides.”,sometimes he doesn,twork hard enough on his lessons.I advise him to spend more tim