Grammar (12).ppt

《Grammar (12).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Grammar (12).ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高三一轮复习语法高三一轮复习语法 形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较级一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。1.short_ _ 2.large_ _3.big _ _ 4.dry _ _5.happy_ _ 6.early_ _7.careful _ _8.interesting _ _ 9.soon_ _ 10.little_ _ 11.carefully _ _12.many/much_ _13.good/well _ _14.bad/badly/ill _ _15.far_ _16.old _ _ shorter shortestlar

2、ger largestbigger biggestdrier driesthappier happiestearlier earliest more careful most careful more interesting most interestingsooner soonestless leastmore carefully most carefullymore mostbetter bestworse worstfarther/further farthest/furthestolder/elder oldest/eldest二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内所给词的适当

3、形式填空。1.She goes to work _ than the other workers.(early)2.Jenny usually gets up _.Yesterday she got up even _.(late)3.That was the _ day of his life.(happy)4.Li Lin is not as_ as he used to be.(active)5.English is _used than any other language in the world.(wide)6.It is getting_ and _.(hot)7.This is

4、 the _lecture Ive ever heard.(boring)earlierlatelater happiestactive more widelyhotterhottermost boring回归教材1.In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女孩的人数是男孩的三倍。换句话说，女孩的人数是男孩的三倍。2.The earth is forty-nine times larger than the moon./The earth is forty-nine times as large as th

5、e moon.地球的大小是月球的地球的大小是月球的49倍。倍。3.Its getting brighter and brighter.天变得越来越亮了。天变得越来越亮了。4.The closer you are,the more youll see.你靠的越近，你就会看得越清楚。你靠的越近，你就会看得越清楚。5.The more books I read,the more information I learn.书读得越多，我就会获取越多的信息。书读得越多，我就会获取越多的信息。6.Come a bit closer.来，走近一点。来，走近一点。7.We need rather more th

6、an that.我们需要的比那还要多。我们需要的比那还要多。8.It weighs a little more than before.它比以前重了一点。它比以前重了一点。9.Itll be a lot heavier than magnesium.它比镁要重很多它比镁要重很多。形容词和副词比较等级的用法形容词和副词比较等级的用法知识回顾与归纳知识回顾与归纳1）原级比较：表示两者程度相同。用）原级比较：表示两者程度相同。用句型句型as+形容词形容词/副词副词+as表示，否定名表示，否定名式为：式为：not as/so+形容词形容词/副词副词as。如：如：Dick is as tall as h

7、is brother.Tom speaks as quickly as his cousin.I have never seen a person as/so clever as he is.2）比较级：）比较级：A.表示表示A超过超过B。此时使用形容词和副。此时使用形容词和副词的比较等级。如：词的比较等级。如：Our classroom is brighter than yours.Dogs run faster than rabbits.I dont think math is more important than physics.B.表示表示A不如不如B。用句型：用句型：less+形容

8、词形容词/副词的原级表示。如：副词的原级表示。如：Rabbits ran less fast than dogs.Jenny is less clever than her sister.It rains less often here in autumn than in spring.Or:less fast than=more slowly than3）形容词和副词比较级的特殊用法）形容词和副词比较级的特殊用法A.越来越越来越 如：如：You are growing taller and taller.你越长越高了。你越长越高了。English is becoming more and m

9、ore important.英语越来越重要了。英语越来越重要了。B.越越，越越 如：如：The harder you push,the more quickly that cart will move.你越使劲推，车就越跑的快。你越使劲推，车就越跑的快。The more careful you are,the better you will do in the exam.你越小心，就会考得越好。你越小心，就会考得越好。C.表示倍数的表达方式主要有以下表示倍数的表达方式主要有以下3种：种：例如：例如：这条河是这条河是 那条河的三倍长。那条河的三倍长。1.This river is three t

10、imes as long as that one.2.This river is three times longer than that one.3.This river is three times the length of that one.D.比较级的修饰语。这些修饰语通常比较级的修饰语。这些修饰语通常为副词或短语，置于比较级前面，为副词或短语，置于比较级前面，说说明比较级的程度。这些词有：明比较级的程度。这些词有：a little,little,a bit,bit,a lot,a great deal,much,far,rather,slightly,by far,even,sti

11、ll,nearly,almost,any,just,()times等。如：等。如：1.The moon is much smaller than the earth.2.The result of the experiment turned out to be even better than expected.3.Speak a bit more slowly,please.1.That doesnt sound very frightening,Paul.Ive seen _.What did you like most about the film?A.better B.worse C.

12、best D.worst I.Choose the best answer.学以致用学以致用2.The number of people present at the concert was _than expected.There were many tickets left.A.much smaller B.much more C.much larger D.many more 3.He speaks English well indeed,but,of course,not_a native speaker.A.as fluent as B.more fluent than C.so f

13、luently as D.much fluently than 4.It is reported that the United States uses _energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twice B.twice much C.twice much as D.twice as much5.Our neighbour has_ ours.A.as a big house as B.as big a house as C.the same big house as D.a house the same big as 6.As far as I am conc

14、erned,education is about learning and the more you learn,_.A.the more for life are you equipped B.the more equipped for life you are C.the more life you are equipped for D.you are equipped the more life The more the more The more the happier The sooner the better 学以致用学以致用学以致用学以致用高考链接高考链接1.It may not

15、 be a great suggestion.But before_ is put forward,well make do with(凑合着用）it.A.a good one B.a better one C.the best one D.a best one 2.How much _ she looked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better.3.Youre driving too fast.Can you drive _?A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more

16、slowly D.slowly more a bit BDC语法填空（2014考纲样题精解）1.Oh,it must have been Dad.Im sure he was in the kitchen _(early).2.Well,Ill try it;If I dont like it I can always go back to my _ (early)position.earlierearlier高考改错高考改错1.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.（2012）2

17、.I remember asking for a room as farther away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on the second floor.（2009）less_ far_课堂小结：答题技巧课堂小结：答题技巧1.利用试题中关键词或固定搭配来确定利用试题中关键词或固定搭配来确定:如如 than 接接形容词或副词的比较级形容词或副词的比较级,as.as接形容词或副接形容词或副词的原形词的原形,much,a little，even 等等 修饰比较级；修饰比较级；the morethe

18、better为固定句式等。为固定句式等。2.利用上下文语境推测利用上下文语境推测；如：；如：He often gets up early,but yesterday he got up earlier to buy the newest iPhone.3.利用前后呼应来把握；利用前后呼应来把握；如：如：We should consider others more and ourselves less.Homework翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.在老师的帮助下，我们比以前取得了更多的进步。在老师的帮助下，我们比以前取得了更多的进步。2.看的书越多，我们获取的知识就越多。看的书越多，我们获取的知识就越多。只有通过这样的方式，我们的环境才会越来越美丽！只有通过这样的方式，我们的环境才会越来越美丽！3.这些货物的价格比我们预料的要贵很多。这些货物的价格比我们预料的要贵很多。4.我盼望着尽可能快的收到你的回信。我盼望着尽可能快的收到你的回信。5.我们的祖国正在变得越来越富强。我们的祖国正在变得越来越富强。