2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市太和第一中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The wi

2、tness an important detail when describing the accidentA. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into1. Only when hard make your dream come true.A. do you work; you canB. you work; you canC. do you work; can you D. you work; can you2. 一Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I thin

3、k the former one is no better than the latter one. So Fil choose.A. the former one B. the latter oneC. either of them D. neither of them3. I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?_ But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problemD. No waySomeone is ringin

4、g the doorbell. Go and seeA. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it is4. Wed better go now,weUl miss the train.A. but B. so C. otherwise D. thereforeFor some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A. a; the B. the;aC. a;不填 D. the;不填This restaurant has an i

5、nviting, homelike atmosphere many others are short of.A. whereB. whenC. that D. what5. The real reason why prices, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explainthis problem.A. were8. will beYours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、D4、C5、C6、C7、A8、C9、A1

6、0、D11、A12、D13、B14、B15、C16、C17、C18、D19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、they 指代选项 Supper clubs.22、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 B2、A3、C4、A1、 B2、A3、C4、C1、 A2、C3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、C3、B4、A5、C6、A7、B8、D9、B10、D11、A12、C13、A

7、14、A15、C16、D17、D18、A19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whoto live2. herselfstudied3. yearsAlthough4. feelinga5. choicesbravely第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）By the time Kenny, 16, reached his thruu year of high school, he has become vice president of his schools thirdhadcook

8、ing club Kenny said he developed his love for cooking by watchmg his grandmother, she owned a bu$me$ whoAnd at A age of 5. he cooked his first disk Take it to school for lunch, he wanned it up in the school s microwave, theTakingwhile the other ksd ate sandwiches.kids“I love to eat and it started to

9、 become much fun to cook than to have food prepare for me/ he said Cooking morepreparedcame easily to Kenny He was very enthusiastic about it that he didnt let anything stop him28、50删掉 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29 Dear Jim,Glad to hear from you. Thank you for your concern about my senior high school life.Ho

10、nestly speaking, the greatest challenge I have ever met since I entered high school is the English learning. Our English teacher speaks English the whole class, which is hard for me to follow. I knew I had to find a way out. So I referred to my deskmates notes after each class. At the same time, I s

11、pared some time every day to practise listening skills. To my relief, I have made some progress. Do you have any good suggestions for me?Yours,Li HuaC. have beenD. had been10 . She is being pleased about it; she is very angry.A. free from B. free of C. out of D. far fromIf an entire country gets ric

12、her at the same time, individuals wouldnt feel wealthier, since their relativepositions in society havent changed.A. necessarily B. initially C. typically D. sustainably ril pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?-Not at all.A. Pd rather notB. Pd be happyC. Fve no time D

13、. rd like to11. 一Amazing! You wear slippers at work.一Dont you know its a fashion?A. mustB. should C. can D. may一What do you think of Tom?He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubtC. No worryD. No problemThe cost of living in big cities steadily for many years, an

14、d it has led some youths to drop out of the big cityrace.A. is climbingB. is being climbedC. has been climbing D. has been climbed12. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a ruleA. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be broken D. never to be breakingIt gives us great delight Chin

15、ese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. that D. why13. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared,hers never appeared.A. or B. so C. as D. butFor a third-culture kid9it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.A. moving B. to move C. move

16、 D. movedthemselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A. InvolvedB. To involveC. Having been involved D. Involving第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）Ive always loved food J says Cassie Dawson in the kitchen of her flat in London. uBut Pve beco

17、me bored with eating out. Fve had too many disappointing meals and paid too much money for them! At one point, fed up with my complaint, a friend suggested I open my own restaurant. Impossible, I thought. But then I heard about supper clubs ”Supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner pa

18、rty you go to a strangers house and he/she cooks dinner for you. Like a restaurant, you pay for your food, but like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people. They are advertised through social-networking sites with a menu and little information about where the supper club is until j

19、ust before the meal.“Its like running a secret restaurant for one night,“ says Cassie. uThe next morning, I set the tables and chairs aside. I put the TV back and its my living room again.”Cassie opens her “restaurant for people about once a month, and she really enjoys the evenings shes had so far.

20、 She uses fresh, local ingredients and a typical meal costs about the same as a takeaway - much less than a restaurant meaL So how does she make money out of it?“I dont, says Cassie. uIn fact, at first I was worried about losing money on my club. Im good at cooking but my maths is terrible! But I wa

21、s surprised by how cheaply I could make a good meal. This isnt about money. Ifs about a different eating experience.And what about inviting complete strangers into her house? Was Cassie ever nervous about that?“Nut at all J she says. Almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a

22、good meal with other interesting people/91、Why did Cassie decide to open her own restaurant finally?A To earn a living. B. To satisfy her friends needs.C. To make friends with strangers. D. To cook cheap and good meals for others.2、What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Dinn

23、er parties. B. Supper clubs. C. Fresh ingredients. D. Invitations to dinner.3、 We can know that Cassies restaurant.A serves meals for free B. only serves takeawaysC. is only open to her friends D. is only open in the evening4、How does Cassie feel about her restaurant now?A. Worried. B. Content. C. A

24、nnoyed. D. Sensitive15. （8 分）Heres advice on where to find job applications.Company WebsitesIf you are interested in working for a particular company, visit their website. Career information is usually listed inthe “Careers” or the “About Ussection of the site. Often, you will be able to apply for a

25、ll company positions directly from the websiteJob Boards and EnginesIf you arent sure what company you want to work for, you can look for job applications on job boards and job search engines. These contain job listings for positions at many different companies. Sometimes you have to go to the compa

26、ny website to All out a job application. At other times, you can apply directly on the search engine or job board. In PersonApplying for a job in person is a little different than applying for employment online. Its not as complicated, but you will need to be prepared to apply and interview on the s

27、pot. You have to make sure you dress professionally, and bring all the materials you need.Below is a list of sample employment applications and click to find what you want.1 If you want to land a job in a certain company, youd bettervisit Company WebsitesA. call About Ussectionvisit Job Boards and E

28、nginesB. look for a job application form first2、What is special about applying for a job in person?A. It needs more complicated programs.B. It calls for an interview on the spot.C. It needs all the application materials handed in.D. It requires the employee to wear a beautiful dress.3、Where can you

29、And the text?A. In a magazine.B. In a textbook.C On the internet.D. In a poster.23. （8 分） Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin（普通话）class, he quickly changed his mind.“I th

30、ought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin J said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from hisChinese-speaking friends. While its a difficult language to master, the high scho

31、ol junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power, he said.Many experts agree that pro行ciency（熟练）in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American stud

32、ents an edge in the global economy.“People are looking at China as our next economic competitoi; and interest in Mandarin is growing fast J said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council（议会）on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Were seeing it in all parts of the country/9Abbott predicts that as

33、 many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated （指定）Mandarin as an “important needs99 language and provides professional development programs for teachers. uOur government wants to increase our language ab

34、ility for national security and economic competitiveness/9 Abbott added.At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas

35、 has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.1、Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?A. Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.

36、B. Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.C. Mandarin might help him learn more about China.D. Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.2、The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “a slight advantageB. the outside limitC. a sharp tone of voiceD. an exciting qual

37、ity3、Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?A. Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.A. Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.B. The US governments policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.C. Americans learn Mandarin b

38、ecause they worry about their national security.4、What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?A. The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.B. The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C. The influence of Chinas growing power on American education.D. The

39、 effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.24. （8 分）Scientists would like to place a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be used to catch the rays （光线）of the sun. It would direct the suns rays upon the earth as a child might do to make su

40、nlight dance on the wall with a hand mirror.Why do they want to do this? The suns rays could be helpful in many ways. They could light up cities by night. The warm rays could stop frosts （霜冻）which might come at night and hurt fruit crops. They could melt （融化）dangerousicebergs in the ocean. Perhaps t

41、hey could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.1、The huge mirror wouldB. be 60 miles from side to sideD. be 60 miles above the earthB. absorb （吸收）sunlightD see how clouds moveB. be 60 miles from side to sideD. be 60 miles above the earthB. absorb （吸收）sunlightD see how clouds move

42、A. stand 60 miles in height （高度）C. cover 60 miles of the earth2、The mirror would be used toreflect （反射）sunlightC. see what the earth looks like3、The strong light from the mirror could possiblyA. hurt fruit cropsC. bring longer daytime4、The huge mirror is A. something in a storyC. just an ideaB. set

43、fire to citiesD. shine through wallsB. already madeD. to be made soon25 .（10 分）In early February 2019, 51-year-old Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South AfricasSardine Run off the coast of Point Elizabeth Sardine Run, the annual migration（迁徙）of billions of sardines （a small sea fish）, is

44、 a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale. Predators are animals that kill and eat other animals. In an attempt to obtain the best images of the incredible natural phenomenon, Rainer dived into the middle of a spinning ball of fish. Suddenly the sea moved around violently, an

45、d the experienced diver and his photographer Heinz Toperczer, who was filming from the boat, instantly realized something strange was going on Suddenly dolphins shot out of the water, a white spray came out and then a whale appeared and grasped RainerWhile Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn o

46、f events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed（吞噬）in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for theevent when you end up inside the pure instinct（本能）Jthe diver told Barcroft TV Knowing in the whales mouth, I tried to

47、control my fear. But I was convinced that it was going to dive down and release me much deeper in the ocean.”The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of hi

48、s mouth J recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just 1. 8 seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.Still holding his underwater camera in his hand, the diver swam to his boat, where he was quickly rescued by the members of the team. The terrible adventure did not disturb Rainer for too long. After checking to ensure he had no injuries, the diver returned to the water to seek out more 1、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. A Divers