人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 综合素质评价附答案 (2).docx

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1、人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7综合素质评价限时:120分钟总分值:120分 第一局部(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10 分)1. A. A teacher.1. A. A teacher.B. An astronaut.C. On a space station.2. A. Yes, they w川.3. A. Wonderful.4. A. It rained a lot.5. A. No, they wontA. In

2、 Shanghai.6. A. The jobs.C. The places to live in.7. A. In a factory.C. In a hospital.B. No, they didnt.B. Important.B. Its raining.B. Yes, there will.B. In Yunnan.C. No, they wontC. Boring.C. It will be rainy.C. No, there wontC. In Suzhou.B. The pollution.B. In an apartment.9. A. Travel around the

3、country.B. Travel around the world.C. Give money to children in trouble.10. A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从 所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10 分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11. What does Tony think the future will be like?A. Cities will be more beautiful.B. Cities

4、 will be more polluted.C. There will be more trees.12. What are they talking about?现)in space and other dangerous places. They can also get into a place that is not wide to help people in danger.Scientists think that these robots may start a robotic revolution (机器人革命)in the future. When someone want

5、s a robot to walk his dog or play chess with him, he could go to a store with special machines to make it.Of course, these robots are not transformers from the movie. Once they have the battery and begin to assemble 白且装)themselves, they are fixed. This means that they cant change back into paper or

6、change into other shapes.71. What are these new robots made of?They are made of.72. How long does it usually take to change from paper into a robot?Just minutes.73. What can the paper robots do to help people in space according to this passage?They can.74. Why cant these robots change back into pape

7、r?Because.75. What does the passage mainly talk about?It mainly talks about.VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A: What do you think our life will be like in 5() years?B: Oh, I think our life will be much better.A:76?B: Well live on the space station.A:77 ?B: Well fly a spaceship (

8、宇宙飞船)to get there.A:78?B: Yes. I think it will be more interesting.A: Will there be banks, schools or shopping malls?B: 79. I think the shopping malls willhave all kinds of things and we will take everything for free.A:80. Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.B: I agree. People will have a happi

9、er life.IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)随着科技的开展,人们的生活会发生巨大的变化。学校的科技节将举行一场 以Fuzhou in 10 Years为题的演讲比赛。请用英文写一篇演讲稿,结合以下图谈谈 你对福州未来生活的设想。smarter lifeyour imagination (想象)写作要点:1 .结合图意,围绕城市环境、出行方式、智能生活以及自己的想象展开表达。2 . 90词左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。3 .文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Fuzhou in 10 YearsWith the development of technology, the life in Fu

10、zhou will be different.Unit 7综合素质评价听力材料.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面io段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. W: What will you be when you grow up, Demon?M: My dream is to be an astronaut like Zhai Zhigang.Q: What will Demon be when he grows up?2. M: Long time no see, Linda. The winter holiday i

11、s coming. Are you going to take a vacation next month?W: My family plans to stay at home.Q: Will Lindas family take a vacation next month?3. M: I think future life will be wonderful. Well have robots to help us do many things.W: Yeah, that will be good. But we still have to improve ourselves.Q: What

12、 does the man think about future life?4. W: Look at these dark clouds in the sky.M: The weather report said it would rain tonight.Q: What will the weather be like tonight?5. M: The air pollution problem is becoming more and more serious.W: Yes, and there will be more cars on the road in the future.Q

13、: Will there be more cars in the future according to the woman?6. M: Jenny, where are you going for your vacation, to Yunnan or Suzhou?W: Well, Im going to Shanghai to take my vacation.Q: Where will Jenny take a vacation?7. W: I think there will be less pollution in the future.M: I really agree with

14、 you, because there are more and more trees in our country.Q: What are they talking about?8. M: Jenny, what is your plan for your future?W: I will finish school next month and I will go to work in a factory.Q: Where will Jenny work after school?9. W: Tom, what will you do if you have lots of money?M

15、: Til travel around the world. How about you, Kate?W: I think I will give money to children in trouble.Q: What will Kate do if she has lots of money?10. W: Being a computer programmer sounds interesting. Do you think so, Bob?M: I dont think so. In fact, I think it is kind of boring.Q: What does the

16、man think of being a computer programmer?第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从 所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。W: What do you think the future will be like, Tony?M: I think cities will be more polluted and there will be fewer trees.W: I agree with you. Even now the environment is seriou

17、sly polluted. What do you think we should do?M: We should use fewer cars and plant more trees.W: I think we also need to use less water.M: You are right. And everybody should play a part in saving the earth.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。W: Hello, Peter! You look so tired. Whafs wrong with you?M: Yeah, Helen! I

18、 stayed up too late last night. I always had lots of homework to do this term.W: Me, too.M: I hope we students will have no homework and live a relaxing life in the future.W: Maybe we wont have to do so much homework in 30 years.M: How can that be?W: Books will be on computers and it will be easier

19、to do homework.M: Will there be teachers?W: Yes. Well still need teachers. When we have problems, they can be there to helpUS.M: Which way do you think teachers will help us?W: They may help us at home through the computer.M: That sounds fun. I hope that will come true soon.II.听独白,填信息此题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。

20、请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成 以下各题。(每空限填一个单词)My name is Mike. What will I be like in 10 years? I think Ill be a good doctor. With the help of robots, I can help many people. Ill live in Hangzhou, because its a beautiful city. There will be more trees and less pollution. Ill go to work by bus, because there w

21、ill be fewer cars.I think ril live in an apartment near the West Lake. Ill live in it with my best friends, because I dont like living alone. Ill go hiking every week and sometimes Ill go fishing with my friends. On weekdays, Ill probably wear a suit. On weekends, ril be able to dress more casually.

22、 I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation and one day I might even visit Hawaii.I. 1-5 BCACB6-10 ABACA11-15 BBABAIL 16. a good doctor 17. by bus 18. best friends19. weekdays 20. Hong KongIII.第一节:【主旨大意】短文讲述的是3044年的生活会是什么样子的,跟现在会很不一样。 未来我们会有一个电子朋友,它长得跟人类一样,可以帮助人类做很多事情。21. B提示:句意为“3044年的生活与21世纪的生活大不相同”。

23、as作为;from 与;with 和一起;like像一样。be different from 和不同,固定搭配。应选B。22. C提示:句意为“我们仍然在做你们做过的很多事情,但是我们做的不同了”。 different不同的,形容词;difference不同,名词;differently不同地,副词;differences不同,名词。根据句意,可知空处的词是修饰动词,应用副词。故 选C。23. A提示:句意为“机器人是一种看起来像人类的机器。like像一样;for为了; at在;after在以后。look like看起来像,固定搭配。故选A。24. C提示:句意为“它可以走路和说话,几乎可以做

24、我们人类所做的一切”。 something某件事情;thing事情;everything每件事情;nothing没有事情。根 据空前“It can walk and talk and can do almost”可推知,应是几乎可以做我们 人类所做的一切。应选C。25. C提示:句意为“我的机器人很像我,我们在一起很开心。many许多,修饰 可数名词复数形式;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数形式;a lot of许多, 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词;quite a few相当多,修饰可 数名词复数形式。空后fun是不可数名词,故应用a lot of修饰。应选C。26. D提示:句

25、意为“她帮我做作业,我们经常去游泳”。but但是;nor也没有;yet 然而;and和。分析句意可知,前后是并列关系,应用and。应选D。27. B提示:句意为“如果发生什么事,她可以照顾我,所以我们在一起时我总是 感到很平安“。happening动名词;happens单三形式;happened过去式; happen动词原形。空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,根据主句时态 可知,空处应用一般现在时表示将来;“anything”是第三人称单数形式,故 happen应用单三形式。应选B。28. C提示:句意为“有一个机器人真是太好了我从不孤独,我总是有人可 以和我说话。have动词原形;ha

26、s单三形式;to have动词不定式;had过去 式。根据句子结构可知,句中的“It”是形式主语,真正的主语应是动词不定 式。应选C。29. A提示:句意为“有一个机器人真是太好了我从不孤独,我总是有人可 以和我说话to对;about关于;from来自。表示“和某人交谈”应用talk to, 固定搭配。应选A。30. A提示:句意为“也许有一天,我能回到21世纪去拜访你们。one day将来 有一天;in one day 一天之后;that day那天;yesterday昨天。根据句子时态可知,应是指将来有一天,应用one day。应选A。EH-弟一p:【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了同学们对未来生

27、活的畅想。31. C提示:good好的,形容词;well好,副词;better,比拟级;best,最高级。根 据空后的“than”可知,空格处应该用形容词比拟级,应选C。32. A提示:fresh新鲜的;beautiful漂亮的;strong强壮的;happy开心的。根据 空前的“breathe”和空后的“air”可知,应该是呼吸新鲜的空气,应选A。33. D提示:句意为“我们人类将与动植物和平共处”。固定搭配:share sth. w汕sb. “和某人提供某物”,应选D。34. B提示:hobby爱好;holiday假日;meeting会议;class班级。根据空前的“it is not a

28、 dream to travel to the moon for a”可知,应该是去月球度假不是梦想, 应选B。35. C提示:faster比拟快的;slower比拟慢的;longer比拟长的;shorter比拟短 的。根据上文“We can eat healthy food every day.”可知,应该是寿命更长,故 选C。36. D提示:him他,宾格;them他们,宾格;himself他自己;themselves他(她、 它)们自己。根据固定搭配enjoy onesef享受生活”,可排除A和B;从句主 语是“people,所以用themselves,应选D。37. A提示:句意为“我

29、们将在其他行星上建造新的家园和学校”。other其他的, 后面接可数名词复数;others其他的人/物,单独使用;another又,再;the others,其余的人/物,单独使用,根据空后的“planets(行星)”可知,应该是 其他的行星,用other,应选A。38. B提示:feed on以为食;die out灭绝;stay up熬夜;keep on继续。根据空后的“because of the technology of cloning(克隆技术)”可知,应该是没有动 物会灭绝,应选B。39. CB提示:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原那么,从句主语是 “everyone,所

30、以空格处用动词的第三人称单数形式,应选B。IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文是对我们未来的家会是什么样子的一些预测。40. B 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中Youll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)to start heating up when youre on your way home.“可知,在回 家的路上,你可以让智能热水器开始加热。应选B。41. A提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中“all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortabl

31、e(舒适的)”可知,在未来的智能家中, 我们的生活会更舒适。应选A。42. D提示:最正确标题题。根据第一段中“What will our homes be like in the future?”可知,本文主要是关于“未来的家”方面的预测。应选D。B【主旨大意】这篇文章介绍的是机器人的历史。早期机器人看起来像动物或 人类。然而,它们不会说话,而且相当愚蠢。现在科技开展了,现代机器人很 聪明,有些能自己解决问题。我们有可能拥有机器人评判员、机器人家庭操 作工人和机器人工厂工人。机器人将帮助人们做更多的事情。43. C提示:词义猜想题。根据首段最后两句However, they couldnt

32、talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.”可知,早期的机器人是很愚蠢的。应选C。44. D提示:细节理解题。根据“Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器).”可知,现代机器人的大脑是电脑,不是传感器,它们的眼睛 是传感器。应选D。45. D提示:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In the future, . Robots will help people to do mo

33、re things.”可知,未来机器人能帮人做很多事情,但是机器人 并不会有像人类一样的大脑。应选D。C【主旨大意】本文主要是畅想了在2035年人们的生活会发生怎样的变化。46. A 提示:细节理角星题。木艮据“Many people of your age could live to be 150”可知, 人可以活到150岁,应选A。47. B 提示:词义猜想题。根据“a piece of electronic equipment, on the milk bottle, and it knows the milk is out of date”可知,它知道牛奶过期了,所以out of da

34、te 与not fresh同义,应选B。48. D 提示:推理判断题。根据it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already”及二、三、四段的描述可知,科技会到处可见,也就是变得很平 常,应选D。49. C提示:最正确标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要是畅想了在2035年人们的生 活会发生怎样的变化,应选C。H-弟一P:【主旨大意】本文主要预测了在2080年的生活。50. C提示:当下的人不能经历未来的生活,所以下文对在2080年的生活的描 述应该都是猜想,此空应填选项C“没人知道,但猜一猜很有趣。”来引出下文 的猜想

35、。应选C。51. G 提示:根据上文“Lets make a story about you in the year 2080.“可知,此处 提及编造一个故事,及下文你在早上七点起来。与此对应的应是选项G“我们 的故事大约只有一天的时间。”此句是对上文的进一步说明。应选G。52. F 提示:根据上文“Guess what the clothes are made of. Paper? Glass?”可知,此 空填的句子应和衣服的材料相关,因为本文时间设置在2080年,所以这些 材料有可能是当下的人还不知道的东西,选项F或者是我们今天都不知道的 东西。”符合语境。应选F。53. B 提示:根据上

36、文“The breakfast doesnt need to be prepared. Why?”可知,早 餐不需要准备,这可能是因为食物都是即食的,选项B“食物是即食的。”符合 语境。应选B。54. E提示:根据上文中“videophone(可视 )”可知,接通可视 的双方应该 都能互相被听到和看到,选项E“你和他能听到,也能看到对方。”符合语境。 应选E。V. 56. over and over again 57. hundreds of58. fall down 59. on the space station 60. looked for; findVI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些

37、科学家对2050年的生活做出的预测。61. asked提示:由句中“to make their predictions”可知,此句是说让一组专家做 出预测。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,由句意可知应用一般过去时,故填 asked。62. cars 提示:由后句“We wont have so many accidents(事故),because they willA. How to plant trees.B. How to save the earth.C. How to use less water.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13. Why does Pet

38、er look so tired?A. Because he did his homework too late.B. Because he helped his mother do housework.C. Because he played computer games a lot last night.14. Will students do more homework in 30 years in Helens opinion?A. Yes, they will.B. No, they wont.C. We dont know.15. How will teachers help th

39、eir students in 30 years?A. Through the computer.B. On TV.C. By teaching things in books.n.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计io分)此题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成 以下各题。(每空限填一个单词)16. Mike will probably be in ten years.17. He will go to work in ten years.18. Mike will live in an apartment with his.19. On, Mike will pro

40、bably wear a suit.20. Mike will go to on vacation and even visit Hawaii one day.第二局部(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整。Life in the year 3044 is very different 21 the life in the 21st century.be able to communicate with each other.”可知,到2050 年,车将会非常智

41、能。 car 车,可数名词,由句意可知应用复数形式,故填cars。63. dangerous提示:由句中stop和“situations(情况)”可知,这些车能在危险的 情况下停下来。danger为名词,其形容词形式为dangerous,意为“危险的”, 故填 dangerous。64. run提示:由句中“on electricity(电)or water”可知,此句是说车会依靠电或 水运行。run运行,动词。will后跟动词原形构成一般将来时,故此处用原 形,故填run。65. our提示:句意为“到2050年我们的家园将更环保二结合所给词和语境,应 该是我们的家将更环保。所给词“we”为

42、人称代词,其形容词性物主代词为our, 意为“我们的”,故填。ur。66. smaller提示:由句中主语“our houses”可知,此句是说房子将会变得如何,应 用形容词。结合所给词,可知应用small,意为“小的”。由句中“more people” 可知,此句是说更小,应用比拟级smaller,故填smaller。67. help提示:由句中“robots”可知,此句是说机器人会帮助做很多事情。help帮 助,动词,此处为动词不定式,应用原形,故填help。68. future提示:文章是在介绍2050年的事,所以应该是未来的电脑。future未 the computers of the

43、 future 未来的电脑,故填future。69. humans提示:由句中“look like”可知,此处要用名词。结合所给词可知,应该 是电脑看起来像人类。human人类,可数名词,由句意可知此处用复数形式, 故填 humans。70. live 提示:由句中“By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth”可知,地 球上人太多,会有很多人住在月球和其他行星上。live生活,居住,动词。 will后跟动词原形构成一般将来时,故填live。VIL71. paper 72. four 73. make discoveries in spa

44、ceonce they have the battery and begin to assemble themselves, they are fixed74. the paper robotsVIIL76. Where will we live 77. How will we get there 78. Will it be interesting 79. Yes 80. That5 s greatIX.范文:Fuzhou in 10 YearsWith the development of technology, the life in Fuzhou will be different.

45、We will live in a greener city.There will be more trees and electric cars. Our transportation will be easier and faster. By then, there may be flying cars. They make our travel time shorter. Travel is more convenient. We will also live in a smart house, and robots will do many things for us. I also

46、hope to travel to the moon in the future. In a word, Fuzhou in 10 years will be better than it is now. I will try my best to make it possible to have a better life!人教版八年级英语上册期末综合素质评价限时:120分钟总分值:120分 第一局部(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10

47、小题,计10 分)1. A. Japan.2. A. Go shopping.3. A. Maths.4. A. The supermarket.5. A. Game shows.6. A. Japan.7. A. Go shopping.8. A. Maths.9. A. The supermarket.10. A. Game shows.B. America.B. Go dancing.B. Geography.B. The library.B. News.C. England.C. Surf the Internet.C. English.C. The restaurant.C. Talk shows.6. A. Play tennis.C. Listen to some music.B. Study for an exam.7. A. A dog.C. A parrot.8. A. A banana milk shake.C. Fruit salad.B. A pig.B. Sandwiches.9. A. Where to have a party.C. How to have a party.B. When to have a party.10. A. Play tennis with her.B. Help her with her

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