备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空1065.pdf

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1、备战 2012年中考英语复习任务型完形填空 2本资料整理了20120100 年和20120111 年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题，题型主要为：1.根据首字母提示填空；2.根据汉语意思填空；3.选择所给词并用适当形式填空。内容丰富，有答案，部分内容有答案解析。【2011山东济宁】BMypenpalPetercametoBeijing3monthsago.Thesedayshe 5(learn)Chinesein alanguageschool.He likestravelling.Andhe 6already6(visit)manygreatplacesofintere

2、stinourcountry.Nextmonth,he7(fly)toHarbinforthesummervocation.I am surehewillhavea goodtime.参考答案：5.haslearnt6.has,visited7.will/isgoingtofly【2011山东枣庄】第三节 短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。把答案写在短文后61-70小题空白处。Be suretoseethisexhibitionattheLidoGallery.Amy Kimis61(consid

3、er)tobe oneofthebest-knownChinesephotographersintheworldtoday,andsomeofhermostfamousphotos62(be)inthisexhibition.Shereally63(have)somethingforeveryone.There_64_(be)manygreatphotosof thecountryside.Thefewcityphotographsdont 65(succeed).I 66(see)thesamethingseverydayandtheydont67(interest)me asmuch.Bu

4、tthisshow 68(come)froma world-classphotographer.Whateveryou69(do),70(notmiss)thisexhibition.参考答案：es69.do 70.dontmiss【2011山东潍坊】五、词汇应用Brianwasnotgoodatpublicspeaking.Oneday,he1(invite)tomakea speechata church.His 2(young)sister,Annknewhe wasnervousandtriedtocalmhimdown.Dontworry.Everything3(be)fine.Wh

5、enthedaycame,Brianscarhadan accidenton thewaytothechurch.Luckily,hewasnot4(bad)hurtandarrivedatthechurchon time.Itwas 5(he)turn.Whenhe stoodup,hitcoatbecametangledwithhischair.Aftera few6(minute),he finallybeganhisspeech.buthe wassonervousthathe droppedhisbook.Manypeoplethoughthe wouldrun,buthe went

6、on.Suddenly,peoplesawsomething7(usual)8(run)downfromhisnose,blood!Hestopped_9_(speak)whenhe sawtheblood.Buthe stilltriedtofinishhisstilltiredtofinishhisspeech.ThenAnnquietlymovedtothefrontandhandedhimherhandkerchief.Thenshegavehima smileand 10(return)toherseat,Itwasa 11(real)simplegesture,andmightbe

7、 the 12(simple).Shejustsawsomeoneinneed,andgavehima hand.Intheend,Brianfinishedhistalk,withmoreconfidence.参考答案：1.wasinvited2.younger3.willbe/isgoingtobe 4.badly5.his7.minutes7.unusual8.running9.speaking10.returned11.really12.simplest【2011湖北 武汉】六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单

8、词的第一个字母已经给出。TheworsttravelerintheworldwasPaulofSanFrancisco.Oncehef_(76)fromtheU.S.tohishometownin Italytoseesomeoneathome.Theplanemadea one-hourstoptogetoilatanairportinNewYork.PaulthoughthewasinRome.C_(77),he gotofftheplane.Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Paulthoughtmaybetheheavyt_(78)madehisfriendsla

9、te.Whilelookingfortheiraddress,Paulfoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangeda lot.Hefoundmanyhighm_(79)buildingsinsteadofoldones.He alsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishbutnotItalianandthatmanystreetsignswerew_(80)inEnglish.Paulknewveryl_(81)English.So he askedapolicemanin Italianthewaytothebusstation.He happen

10、edtomeeta policemanwhowasalsobornin Italyandansweredin thesamel_(82).Aftertwelvehourstravelingroundon abus,thedriverhandedhimoverto a_(83)policeman.Butthistime,thispolicemancouldonlyspeakEnglish.So paulaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployed（雇佣）somanypeoplewhospokeEnglishaspolicemen.Pauldidntb_(84

11、)he wasinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.To gethimon a planetoItaly,hewass_(85)totheairportina policecar.参考答案：76.flew77.Certainly78.traccffic79.modern80.written81.little82.language83.another84.believe85.sent【2011四川乐山】B)读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入文后的答题栏内。Onesunnyafternoon,BernardShaw(萧伯纳),washavinga wal

12、kin a 76(quietly)field.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe77(walk),a bikeriderranintohim.Mr.Shawfelltotheground.Theriderwasverysorry.He gotoffhisbiketohelpMr.Shaw 78(get)up.79(Lucky),Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“Imsosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidBernardShaw.“Ishouldsaysorry.Imsorryfornot 80(give)lu

13、cktoyou.”Mr.Shawlookedatthepuzzled(迷惑的)riderandadded,“Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,youwouldbe famousallovertheworld.”参考答案：76.quiet77.waswalking78.(to)get 79.Luckily80.giving【2011山东德州】五，动词填空(共 10 空，计 10 分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)Afarmerhadsomedogstosell.He painteda signadvertisingthedogs.Ali

14、ttleboycameup tohimandsaid,“Sir,I wanttobuya dog.”“Well,”thefarmersaid,“butthey(56)_(be)veryexpensive.”Theboy(57)_(take)somechangesoutofhispocket,“Ivegotthirty-ninecents.Isthatenoughtotakea dog?”“Sure.I havesixdogs.You(58)_(choose)anyofthem.”Thenthefarmerwhistled,“Dolly!”At once,Dollyranoutofthedogh

15、ousefollowedby fourlittledogs.Thenthelittleboyseyes(59)_(dance)withhappiness.Buttheboysawanotherlittledog(60)_(move)outslowly.Thisonewasthesmallest.Shewastryingherbest(61)_(catch)up withtheothers“I wentthatone,”theboysaid,(62)_(point)to thelastone.Thefarmerwassurprised.“She(63)_(notrun)andplaywithyo

16、ulikeotherdogs.Willyoustillwanttobuyher?”hesaidkindly.Hearingthat,thelittleboyrolled(卷起)up onelegof histrousers.Asteelbrace(支架)(64)_(tie)on bothsidesofhisleg.Lookingup atthefarmer,he said,“Soyousee,Sir.I cantwalkverywellmyself,I(65)_(understand)her.So we willbe goodfriends.”参考答案：56.are 57.took58.can

17、choose59.danced60.move 61.tocatch62.pointing63.wontrun 64.tied65.canunderstand【2011山东聊城】五、选词填空（共10 小题，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtI wastheworststuden

18、t.Myfamilyalsohadthe 11 thoughtas myteachers.WhenI wasgoingtogiveup my studying,a newteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12 andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).Oneday,I wassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameup tome andtalkedtome happily.Soonhersmileawaymy unhappiness.“DoyouthinkI cango tocollege?”I didnt1

19、4_whyI askedsucha question.I thoughtshemustsay“no”.15_everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando 16_youwant.Justtry,andyoullgetclosertosuccess.I believeyouarethebest!”I wastouched17_by herwords.I decidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,we becamegood18_.Sheoftenhelpedme withmy studyinherfreetime.Intheend,I 1

20、9_wellin my studiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptme goingforward.Shehelpedme toseethatI am specialandcanbe20_inlife.参考答案：11.same判断推理题。根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生，后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。12.beautiful细节判断题。根据句意，她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。13.classroom细节推理题。根据上下文意思，得出答案classroom。14.know 细节判断题。根据语境意思，我不

21、知道我为什么问这样的问题。15.Because细节判断题。根据上文我的心里想法，得出答案。16.anything细节推理题。这是一句常用语，只要你想做到的，你就能够做好任何事情。17.deeply细节推理题。老师的话深深地触动了我。18.friends细节判断题。根据上下文意思，得出我和老师成为好朋友了。19.did 细节判断题。根据语境意思，是一般过去时，所以应该用动词的过去式。20.successful细节推理题。根据上下文意思，得出答案是成功的。【江西省 2011】（B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的 10 个，用其适当形式填空白，

22、并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）so starteasybadlysomeonedifficultif thankclassreportermedicalsucceedProvingThemWrong!ImJohnWood,a doctorata famousBostonhospital.Duringthefirsttwoyearsofhighschool,I foundbiologyvery56.My reportcardsalwayssaidthingslikemuststudyharderor Johnshouldntchoosescience57.Itw

23、asreallyterriblefor58 whohadalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.I lostconfidence,soI lefthighschoolx j atsixteenand 59workingata supermarket.OneeveningI sawadocumentaryaboutAlbertEinstein.Accordingto thedocumentary,Einsteinhaddonereally60 atschool.I begantothinkthatEinsteincould61,thenI mayhaveachance,to

24、o.I didntwanttoleavemy job,62 I decidedtogo tonightschooltofinishhighschool.Twoyearslater,I wenttoa 63 university.IveoftenthoughtI shouldcontactthe 64theEinsteindocumentaryand 65him.As forthebiologyteacher,I mightcontacther,too,oneday-butnottothankher!参考答案：【主旨大意】梦想成为医生的“我”，由于生物学得不好，在老师一句“不适合学理科”评价下，

25、“我”失去信心。然而从爱因斯坦成功事例的鼓舞下，“我”梦想成真。一句话可以成就一个人，也可毁掉一个人。56.difficult根据下文“成绩单总是写着 应努力学习”可生物对作者来说很难。57.classes句意为“不应选择理科”58someone对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕59.started离开学习开始在超市上班。60.badly根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。61.succeed爱因斯坦能成功，我可能还有机会。62.so连词的考察“由于我不想丢掉工作，因此我决定上夜校。”63.medical根据上文梦想成为医生，所以应为“上医学院”64.reporter我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者65.

26、thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。【2011清远】.短文填空共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分阅读下面短文，从所给的 12 个词或词组中选出 10 个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。mean,take,wash,lookat,on,slow,clean,while,when,you,boy,childBoblivedina smalltown.Later,he gota jobina bigcityso he hadtomovetherewithhiswifeandtwo_ 71_._72_thefirstSaturdayintheirnew

27、home.Bob_73hisnewredcaroutofthegarage(车库).He74itwhena neighborcameby.75he sawBobscar,theneighborstoppedand_76_itfora minute.ThenBobturnedandsawhim.Theneighborsaid,“Thatsa nicecar.Isit_77?”SometimesBobanswered.Theneighborwaspuzzled.Sometimes?he said,Whatdo you_78_?”Bobanswered_79,Well,whentheresa par

28、tyin town,itbelongstomy daughter.Whentheresa footballgamesomewhere,itbelongstomy son.WhenIvewashedit,anditlooksreallyniceand_80,itbelongstomy wife.Andwhenitisdirty,itsmine.参考答案：【主旨大意】本文讲述了 Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。71.children72.On 73.took74.waswashing75.When76.lookedat77.yours78.mean79.slowly80

29、.clean【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空(he,the,grow,high,until,one,fail,loud,speech,when)SirEdmundHillarywasthefirstmantoclimbMountEverest.On May29,1953he climbedandmeasured61)_highestmountainthenknowntoman29,000feetstraightup.Hewasspoken62)_offorhiseffortswhenhe cameback.He evenmadeadvertisementsforbigcompanies.How

30、ever,63)_we readhisbook,HighAdventure,we dontunderstandthatHillaryhadtogrowintothissuccess.Yousee,in 1952he triedtoclimbMountEverest,but64)_.Afewweekslateragroupin Englandaskedhimtogivea 65)_toitsmembers.Hillarywasgivena warmwelcome66)_walkingon stage.Peopletherethoughthimas ahero,butEdmundHillarysa

31、w67)_asa failure.He movedawayfromthemicrophoneandwalkedtothesideofthestage.Heliftedone handand pointedat a pictureof themountain.Hesaidin a68)_voice,“MountEverest,youbeatme the69)_time,butIllbeatyouthenexttimebecauseyouve70)_allyouaregoingtogrow,butImstillgrowing!”参考答案：6165the,highly,until,failed,sp

32、eech6670when,himself,loud,first,grown【2011福建福州】.综合填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次，每空一词。outdoorprintshowyoungsmokerulehow eachattentioninChinahasthelargestnumberof smokersin theworld._86_year,aboutonemillionChinesediefromsmoking-relatedillness.Officialstatistics(统计)in 2007_87_China

33、has300millionsmokers,withanother540millionpeopleforcedtobreathein.Chinabegantakingpart_88_theworldHealthOrganizationFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(烟草控制框架公约）in2006.Governmentsatdifferentlevelshavepaidmore_89_totobaccocontrolin thelastfewyears.Beijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouhavetobacco-control_90_.Ha

34、lfofChinaspublichealthinstitutionshavebeennon-smokingspacessince2010.Smokinginsomeindoorpublicspacesandspecial_91_workspaceshasnotbeenallowedsinceJanuary2011.Sellingtotobaccotoanyone_92_than18 isnotallowed.ThesellershouldaskthebuyertoshowhisorherID cardifthesellercannotsee_93_oldthebuyeris.Now atlea

35、st23 countriesusepictureson thepackagestowarnmorepeopleofthedangerousof_94_.Thepicturewarningsnoware_95_inbiggercharacters,andtheuseofcolorsofmakesthewarningclearer.Forothersandforyourself,pleasegiveup smoking.参考答案：86.each87.showed88.in89.attention90.rules91.outdoor92.younger93.how94.smoking95.print

36、ed二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）allany behavedifferencedrinkeat enjoyfineotherrealsurprisetheseOncetherewasa teacherwhotookallhisstudentsfortea.Whatmadethestudents1 wasthatallthecupson thetablewere2.Eachofthemtooka cupandstarted3 theirowntea,lookingatthe 4

37、 cups.Theteachersaid;Doyounoticeyour 5?Youarealllookingateachothersteacupsand 6 ofyouevenenvy(羡慕)the 7 cupsofothers.Thenhe wenton:Iputthedifferentcupshereon purpose!Lifeislike8 tea.Youallhavethesamethinginyourcupstea.Andyetyoucant9 enjoyitinyourenvyofanotherscup.Youforget10 yourownlifewhenyouenvysom

38、eoneelseslife.So now,tasteyourowntea!Doesitmatterfromwhichcupitcomesfrom?参考答案：【主旨大意】这是一篇哲理短文。通过老师带学生们喝茶使用不同的茶具，导致学生们只顾茶具而忽视了茶的味道这件事，告诉同学们一个人生哲理：只顾羡慕别人的生活而忽视了自己的生活乐趣。答案：1.surprised2.different3.drinking4.others5.behavior6.some7.finer8.this 9.really10.toenjoy【2011山西】、词语运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的

39、正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。Bewho realwashsurprisecomplainI see muchmonthcasuallyimportantYearsago,I livedina houseina largecity.Thehousenextdoorwasonlya fewmetersawayfrom_76_.Throughthewindow,I couldoftenseeawoman_77_I hadnevermetdoingsomereadinginthehouseeveryafternoon.Several_78_wentby,I beganton

40、oticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasnotveryclearthroughthedirtywindow.I wonderedwhythewomandidntwashherwindow.It_79_lookedterrible.Onebrightmorning,I decidedtocleanmy house,including_80_thewindowinside.LateintheafternoonwhenI finishedallthecleaning,I satdownby thewindowwitha cupofcoffeeforarest.

41、How _81_!I foundthatthewomanswindowwasactuallysocleanthatshecould_82_clearlysittingby thewindow.Thatwasquitean _83_lessonforme.howoftenhadI lookedatothersthroughmy ownshortcomings(缺点)。Sincethen,I_84_usedto askingmyselfwhetherI am lookingthroughmy owndirtywindow.BeforeI wanttojudge(判断)someone,I alway

42、sthink_85_thanbeforeandtrytocleanthedirtywindowsothatI mayseetheworldaroundme moreclearly.参考答案：76.mine77.who/whom78.months79.really80.washing81.surprising82.be seen83.important84,havebeen85.more【2011沈阳】五、短文填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）A）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。areabecausehelpmeansits duringbetteranswer

43、newWhatsthemostpopularschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?The 69istheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshaveatleasttwodances70 theyear,oneinwinterandtheotherin spring.Studentsattendtheseevents71 its agreatopportunityforthemtomeet72 friends.At thedance,therewillbe snacksandphotobooths(机器拍照亭),aswellas

44、strict（严格的）rulesto 73 createa healthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Andallthedancerswillbegivena securitycheck（安检）beforetheycomeintothedance74.Thisisacceptable.Butsomerulesmaybe a littlebitoverthetop（过分).Forexample,a schoolonceasked75studentstokeepastandingpositionwhiletheyweredancing.That76thest

45、udentscouldntdo anythingfreely.Youd77notbreaktherulesbecauseyoullbe askedtoleavethere,or evenworse,beplacedon a do notinvitelist.参考答案：69.answer70.during 71.because72.new73.help74.area75.its76.means77.better【2011兰州】五、任务型阅读用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺，正确连贯。child,all,see,family,fora moment,show,in,lo

46、ved,together,cookPeoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehaveno time1.Thisbecomesa problem,becausemost2 lovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,anda familymealbringseveryone3.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryone4oneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftena w

47、ayof5love.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyinga 6 sweettooth.Sheorhe issendinga message.Themessagesays,“I careaboutyouenoughtospendan hourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatup 7 fifteenminutesifI letyou.”Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleof 8 ages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodand 9,evenifwe aretheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmella cakemaking,stop10 andpayattentiontoyourmood（心情）.参考答案：1.tocook2.families3.together4.sees5.showing6.childs7.in 8.all9.loved10.fora moment