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1、时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式 肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句 一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答 一般现一般现在时在时一般、一般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes,I do.What do you like?I like milk.一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink milk?Y
2、es,I did.What did you drink?I drank milk.第1页/共25页Lesson74Whatdidtheydo?他们干了什么?第2页/共25页New words and expressions:hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地cut 割,切割,切thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地go v.走走greet v.问候,打招呼问候,打招呼 第3页/共25页形容词、副词形容词是什么?副词又是什么?我们用一个句子来说明。Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.本句中,good就是形容词,而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表
3、示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。第4页/共25页形容词变副词1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly;quick-quickly第5页/共25页2.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily;happy-happi
4、ly第6页/共25页3、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently第7页/共25页需注意:friendly;motherly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词。在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early,much,fast,little,wide,loud等。由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性(adv:副词adj:形容词)。第8页/共25页例句:Thankyouverymuch.(adv.)The
5、reismuchwaterintheriver.(adj.)Themusicistooloud.Pleaseturnitdown.(adj.)Hespeaksloudenough.Soeveryoneintheroomcanhearwhathesaid.(adv.)另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不同,如well和good。Hespeaksgood(adj)English.。HespeaksEnglishwell(adv).。hard-hardlate-lategood-well第9页/共25页注意下面的词。quick-quickly;thirsty-thirstily;caref
6、ul-carefullyExample:Shesmiled_.(pleasant)She smiled pleasantly.Completethesesentences.第10页/共25页模仿例句完成以下句子。1Hereadthephrase_.(slow)2Heworked_.(lazy)3Hecuthimself_.(bad)4Heworked_.(careful)5Thedooropened_.(sudden)BLookatthistable:slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly第11页/共25页 hurriedly adv./匆忙地匆忙地 hurry
7、v.匆忙匆忙 hurry up 快点快点第12页/共25页Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子hurriedlyadv.匆忙地第13页/共25页Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirst口渴thirstyadj口渴的Heisthirsty.thirstilyadv口渴地第14页/共25页Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.第15页/共25页Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlas
8、tnight.第16页/共25页Hetookacakeandateitquickly.第17页/共25页Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.第18页/共25页Theyworkedveryhardthismorning.第19页/共25页Heswamverywellthisafternoon.第20页/共25页1.Theman_(speak)veryslowly,butIdidntunderstandhim.2.Thetourist_(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend_(meet
9、)meattherailwaystation.4.Jillsfather_(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills_(is)inLondonlastweek.spokelostmetgavewas第21页/共25页6.She_(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We_(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents_(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_(fi
10、nd)somemoneyand_(take)ittohisteacher.wentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook第22页/共25页11.We_(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman_(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegirl_(cut)herlegverybadly.14.I_(read)theexerciseverycarefully.15.-Didshespeaktoyou?-Yes,she_(say)Hello.swamdidcutreadsaid第23页/共25页第24页/共25页感谢您的观看!第25页/共25页