七年级上册Unit7Howmucharethesesocks七下unit7知识清单.docx

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1、Section A la1c“天气名词+y”变为形容词eg: rain（雨）rainy（下雨的）wind（风）f windy（有风的）cloud（云）一cloudy（多云的）snow（雪）一 snowy（有雪的）sun（太阳）f sunny（晴朗的）（双写n,再加y）Cg（雾）fbggy（多雾的）（双写g,再加y）dry干燥的、cool凉爽的/warm暧和的cold寒冷的/hot热的、.Hows the weather?是用来询问天气状 况的常用句型，也可以用“Whats the weather like?”来表示。答语常为：Its+描述天气的形容词/动词-ing 形式。1. in+城市（Be

2、ijing、Moscow Toron to Boston、 Tokyo、 New York、 Sydney）right now=at the moment=now 此时/此 刻2. As usual像平常一样；usually通常Section A 2a-2cl.cook烹饪或“厨师”。cook后加-er,构成cooker,意为“厨具加2.1s uncle Joe there? No,hes outside.3.Whats she doing? Shes cooking.not much.4反意疑问句，也叫作附加疑问句。是由“陈 述句+附加部分”构成，表示提问者有一定 的主见，但没有把握，希望对

3、方来证实。反意 疑问句在结构上要遵循“前肯后否，前否后 肯”的原则。如:Its cold, isnt it?You want to talk to her, dont you?He can swim,carft he?There is a river near hereJsnH there?5.say “hi” to sb 问候某人Section A 2d1 .电话用语当打电话要求与Rick通话时，可说：May I speak to Rick,please?Is that Rick (speaking) ?Whos that (speaking)?当接电话，说“我是Rick”时，可说：Rick

4、 speaking.This is Rick (speaking).Is Rick there?Its Rick (there). Hows it going ?近来怎么样?答语：Terrible(很糟糕)！ /Not bad(还不 错)./Pretty good(相当不错)./Great(很好)！也可以说“How is everything going?”.take a message fbr sb.为某人捎口信，也可 以说成take sb.a message”。2 .Could you just tell him to call me back?你 能告诉他给我回电话吗？tell sb.

5、to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某 事”，其否定形式为tell sb. not to do sth.意 为“告诉某人不要做某事”。call sb. back给某人回也话 大人”；作形容词，意为“加拿大的”。【注意】sb.若是名词也可说成“call back sb”,但若是代词作宾语时,只能放在中间。eg: call Tom back=call back Tom给汤姆回电话但“call me back不能说call back me”。Could you please+动词原形？此问句表示委婉请求，回答常用：Sure,no problem.Yes,I can.Id love to.7. sou

6、nd “听起来”，后接形容词时，不加 like后接名词或句子时，要加like.如：sounds good.Sounds like a good idea.Section B 2a-2cl.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我在加拿大姑姑家过得很愉快。have a great time (in) doing sth.意为 “做某事很开心”，同义句型有：have a good time (in) doing sth.=have fiin (in) doing sth.=enjoy oneself (in) doing sth.=bc

7、 happy to do sthvisit+人/地点，意为“拜访某人;参 观某地，visit+or,意为“参观者”Canada名词，意为“加拿大”。2.1 want to call you but my phone isnt working,so Im writing to you.我想给你打电 话，但是我的也话坏了，所以我正在写信给 你。work在此意为“运作，运转”，not work意为“坏了，不能正常运行”，相当于 “There is something wrong with sth.”。eg: My bike doesnt work.=There is something wrong

8、with my bike.我的自行车坏了。wrile to sb.给某人写信，相当于write a letter to sb.”3.Its hot in your country now,isnt it?见在 你的国家很热，不是吗？该句为反意疑问句，也叫作附加疑问句。1.重点短语归纳go to summer school 去上暑假班Some of my old friends 我的一些老朋 友be happy to do sth.高兴做某事sitting by the pool z正坐在水池旁边Drinking orange juice 喝橙汁your summer vacation 你的暑假

9、be on a vacation 在度假【拓展】Canadian作名词，意为“加拿 just right for walking恰好适合于步行Section B 3a-sclfchcckhave fun (doing sth)很高兴做某事1. Russia俄罗斯Russia+n俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人take (sth) home (把东西)带回家2. go skating 去滑冰；注意 “go+doing”Take a photo of a snowman 给雪人拍照3. Ask sb fbr sth向某人要某物Ask sb to do sth请某人做某事in the rainy weather 在雨天