2019七年级英语下册 Unit 6 练习（无答案）（新版）牛津深圳版.doc

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1、1Unit6Unit6 练习题练习题一、词汇 A）选择并抄写单词或短语。 1. He _Australia. (come from ,is from)2.We have different ways of _the question. ( answer ,answering)3. The _are interesting and I like them .( story, stories)4. Its not _ for you to speak to an old man like that. (polite ,politely)5.Electricity comes into our ho

2、mes _wires .(through ,from )6. 11 If you have a bad cold, you must _some medicine. (eat, take)7. She cant buy electricity in _like sweets. (packet, packets)8.The chemicals inside batteries _electricity. (produces, produce)9.Electricity comes into our flats_ thin wires. (across, through)10.-How are y

3、ou feeling? -Not very_(well, good)B）根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1.We call the thick wires _(电缆).2.He looks _（愚蠢的)to make such a mistakes.3.If you _ （回答）to a question, you answer it.4.Our teacher is having a _ （对话）with Danny.5.TWe can put the vegetables in the _（冰箱）.to keep them fresh.6. Im afraid of staying _

4、 （独自地）at home.7. Remember to take the_ (药)twice a day.8. Please_ the door before you leave. (锁上)9. There will be an English _ tomorrow morning. (测试)10. Can you _ a question？（回答）C) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1 The thick wire is_ to the power station . (connect)2. I think you can buy something in _ (packet)3. El

5、ectricity _ through a wire. (flow)4. The toy car gets power from _ (battery)5. Trees can produce some _ to protect themselves from insects. ( chemistry)6.We use a rice cooker _ rice. (cook)7. He must _ the work on time.(finish)28. Who looks _ now? (fool)9. Hi cannot speak as _languages as Lo.(more)1

6、0. My energy _( come)from food.二、选择填空 1. - Must I finish the work before five oclock?- No, you_. But you _ finish before tonight.A. neednt , must B. mustnt, can C. dont have to, can D mustnt，may2. Electricity is - than water .A. safe B. much dangerous C. more safety D. more dangerous3. Remember to _

7、the lights before you leave the classroomA switch on B. switch off C turn up D turn down 4. _makes our flat warm or coolA A power station B. An air conditionerC Pocket money D. A washing machine5. Everyone must be -electricity.A. care to B. careful to C. careful with D. care with 6.I think some of w

8、ords are right, so I agree with him -A. in a way B. in this way C. on the way D. in many ways 7. The long river -the city .A. flow to B. flow throughout C. is flowing through D. flows through8. The farm - the city with a large number of vegetables, meat and milk.A. gives B. grows C. provides D. offe

9、rs9. Will you connect the wire -the television?A. of B. into C. to D. on 10. You - go and see a doctor at once because youve got a fever.A.can B. must C. dare D. would11. They -do well in the exam.A.can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to12. Must I do my homework at once?No, you -

10、3A.neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not13. His arm is all right. He - go and see the doctor.A.has not to B. dont have to C. havent to D. doesnt have to14. I havent brought my dictionary with me . - I use yours ?A.must B. shall C. May D. Need15. The man - walk fast because he is lame in the left leg .

11、A.must B. mustnt C. can D. cant16. Could I look at your pictures ? Yes, of course you - .A.could B. can C. will D. might17_Does _know the answer to the question? _Yes .Let me try.A everyone B. nobody C somebody D. anyone18_I cant stop smoking, doctor. _For your health. Im afraid you _.A may B can C

12、need D have to19 You _be tired after the long walk. Have a rest, please.A cant B shouldnt C need D must20 You _put newspapers near the heater(加热器).It is dangerous.A neednt B mustnt C dont have to D dont need to三、句型转换 1.Can you get me some salt?Can you _some salt _me?2.The supermarket provides fruits

13、 for us.The supermarket _us _fruit.3.They are connected to cables under the streets.People _them _ cables under the streets.4.It comes into our flat through thin wires.It _into our flat through thin wires.5.I borrowed a bicycle from Lily yesterday.Lily _a bicycle _me yesterday.46.Could you swim when

14、 you were young?( 同义句)_you _ _ swim when you were young?7.You neednt worry about me . ( 同义句)You _ _ _worry about me .8.Must I clean the room now?No, you _（否定回答）9.He can drive a car.（一般疑问句及回答）_he _a car ? No, he _.四、完形填空 AOne evening , Daisy said, “Im going to buy a packet of sweets. Does anyone want

15、 1_?” Benny, Daisys brother, replied, “Can you get me a packet of electricity?”“Yes, I 2_” said Daisy. Then she went out. Benny laughed ,”She cant buy electricity 3_ packets like sweets! She ll look foolish. ” Mum said,”You 4_say that,Benny!” “What do you know about electricity,Benny?”Dad asked.“Ele

16、ctricity gives us 5_. It flows through wires. Its like water, in a way.”said Benny. “Youre right! Electricity comes into our flat 6_ wires. These are connected to cables under the street,”Dad added.“What are the cables 7_ ?”asked Benny. “Theyre connected to a power station,”answered Dad. A moment 8_

17、, Daisy came back. “May I have my packet of electricity?”Benny asked. “Here you are!”said Daisy. “But these are batteries!” said Benny.“Daisys right, ” said Dad.”The chemicals 9_ batteries produce electricity.”Mum said, “Who looks 10_ now, Benny?”( )1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( )

18、2.A.will B.may C.can D.must( )3.A.in B.by C.with D.of( )4.A.neednt B.cant C.dont D.mustnt5( )5.A.power B.light C.warm D.water( )6.A.to B.by C.with D.through( )7.A.connect B.connected C.connected to D.connect to( )8.A.after B.late C.later D.ago( )9.A.with B.outside C.into D.inside( )10.A.happy B.happ

19、ily C.fool D.foolish. BElectricity usually comes 1 a power station. At the power station, large machines boil water and 2 it into steam. This steam drives 3 machines, and they produce electricity. There are other ways 4 electricity. For e xample, solar power uses energy from the 5. Hydroelectric(水电发

20、电的) power uses energy from 6 water, and the wind power uses the wind as energy.Electricity comes to your home 7 wires. Inside your home, wires take the electricity to sockets(插座) on the walls. When we connect electrical appliances to these sockets, the electricity makes them 8_.Some small electrical

21、 appliances, such as torches and mobile phones, use batteries. There is 9 inside the battery. When this is used up(用尽), the appliance stops working. Then you need to put in a new battery or recharge(充电) 10 old one.1. A. to B. from C. into2. A. become B. make C. turn3. A. another B. other C. others4.

22、 A. produce B. producing C. to produce5. A. Earth B. Moon C. Sun6. A. falling B. to fall C. falls7. A. by B. through C. for8. A. works B. to work C. work9. A. light B. electricity C. fire10. A. an B. / C. theThe whole world is short of 1 .Saving the energy is very 2 .As a student, we can do 3 in our

23、 daily life. For example, we should 4 the light when we dont use it, We should take a shower instead of a bath to 5 water. Dont keep the tap running when you wash 6your face 6 brush your teeth. When we go shopping, we can 7 cloth bags instead of using plastic bags. Many people write on only one side

24、 of their paper. Why not 8 using both? To save the energy, we should also fight against 9.Recycling old newspapers, glasses, cans and waste paper is also a good idea. 10 work hard together to save the energy.26 A. time B. money C. power D. energy27.Asmart B. convenient C harmful D important 28.A.a b

25、it B. nothing C. a lot D. enough29.A.switch on B switch off C put on D. take off30.A, save B. produce C. waste D. heat31.A for B. but C or D then32.A.take B. tidy C tick D touch33.A stop B. continue C, enjoy D. try34.A.pollution B. disease C chemicals D. electricity35.A Lets not B. Lets C, Don t D.

26、WeElectricity and youYou cannot see or touch electricity, but it is all around you. The lights in our rooms need electricity. Our washing machines use electricity to clean our clothes, and our air conditions use electricity to make our rooms comfortable. Phones and computers connect our homes and of

27、fices to the outside world. These need electricity to work. They send information through wires to other phones and computers, and this also uses electricity. In the way, it is difficult for us to live without electricity. Electricity helps us live simple, fast and interesting lives. ( ) 1. You can

28、not _ electricity.A. smell or touch B. touch or taste C. look or feel D. touch or see( ) 2. What things do you think use electricity?A. Washing machines B. Phones and computers C. lights D. a b and c( ) 3. What connects our homes and offices to the outside world?7A. Washing machines B. Phones and co

29、mputers C. Lights D. a b and c( ) 4. What sends information through wires?A. Washing machines B. Phones C. lights D. Phones and computers( ) 5. Electricity helps us live _ lives.A. hard B. fast and interesting C. simple, fast and interesting D. difficult五、综合阅读Electricity Electricity is very importan

30、t to us. We use different kinds (A A) _ electrical appliances to give us light and heat, and make our lives convenient.Electricity helps us do many things, (B B) _ (C C) sometimes it can also be very dangerous. It (D D) can cause fires and accidents. (E E) It can also hurt or even kill people, so we

31、 should always remember to be careful with it. (F F) 我们千万不能玩弄它。We should learn to make good use of (G G) it.1 在 A、B 的空白处填入适当的单词: _ _2 写出 C 和 D 处的同义词语：_ _3 讲 F 处译成英语：_4 把 E 句改写为：It can hurt or even kill people _.5文中划线部分 G 指代的是;_One evening , Daisy said, “Im going to buy a packet of sweets. Does anyon

32、e want anything?” Benny, Daisys brother, replied, “Can you( A) get me a packet of electricity?”“Yes, I can,” said Daisy. Then she went out. Benny laughed ,”She cant buy electricity in packets like sweets! She ll look( B) foolish. ” Mum said, ”You (C)_say that,Benny!” “What do you know about electric

33、ity, Benny?”Dad asked.“Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. Its like water, (D)在某种程度上”said Benny. “Youre right! Electricity comes into our flat (E) _wires. These are connected to cables under the street,” Dad added.“What are the cables connected to ?” asked Benny. 8“Theyre connected t

34、o a power station,” answered Dad. （F）A moment later, Daisy came back. “May I have my packet of electricity?”Benny asked. “Here you are!”said Daisy. “But these are batteries!” said Benny.“Daisys right, ” said Dad.”The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.”Mum said, “Who looks foolish now, B

35、enny?”1. 写出划线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词：_ _2.在(C)和(E)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：_ _3.将(D)部分译成英语：_4.将( F)句改写为：_ a moment, Daisy_.5.在文中找出最能解释主题的词：_Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. In 2007 (A) more than 2.2 millionhomes and businesses turned(B)_ their lights.(C)一年后,on March 29. Earth Hour 2008 became a glob

36、al(全球的) activity. Earth Hour came to China on March 28, 2010. In 2012 in China, there were many cities (D) joining in this activity. (E)_lights,people could also enjoy themselves. It was 20: 30, Beijing time. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends. In Shanghai some people

37、were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. The people from(F) the three cities felt very relaxed.We hope more and more countries will join Earth Hour to care about our earth.6.写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的的同义词语或近义词语:_ _7

38、.在文中画线部分(B)和(E)的空白处填入一个适当的单词:_ _8.将文中画线部分(C)译成英语_9.文中画线部分(F)所指代的是_10.写出本文的中心短语_ (A)Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or (B) . It is (C)hard to 9imagine life in our city (D)without it. In the streets, electricity lights the roads and works the traffic lights. (E)It drives underground

39、trains. It warms people and their pets. And every day, radios and televisions use electricity to bring the news (F)_ millions of families. Electricity works the lifts and machines in factories. In villages and on farms, electrical machines help water the land and feed the animals.1.写出 A 和 C 的同义词或近义词

40、:_ _2.在 B 和 F 处填入适当的单词:_ _3.写出 D 的同义句: if_ _it4.文中 E 指代:_5.写出表达中心的词：_Read the article about traffic rules.When you drive, there are some things you must do and some things you mustnt do. For example, when you come to a traffic light, a red light means you must stop. A (A) _ light means you can go if

41、 it is safe. There are also (B) lots of traffic signs you must understand. For example, whe n there is a stop sign, you must stop, and then you must look carefully. (C) You mustnt continue(继续) to drive, because (D) it is not safe. When you see a no-entry(禁止进入)sign, you mustnt (E) turn into that road

42、.If you see a keep-left sign, you must drive to the left of it, not to the (F) _. A speed-limit(限速) sign, for example, 70kph, means you mustnt go faster than 70kph, but you can go more slowly. (G) 安全驾驶！1.在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：（A）_;（F）_2.写出文中划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词语或近义词语: （B）_;（E）_3.将文中划线部分（C）改写为：You mustnt

43、_ _ to drive, because it is not safe.104.文中划线部分（D）指代的是:_将文中划线部分（G）译成英语：_六、回答问题：Yesterday, from 11a.m. until 8 p.m., all the electricity was off in ou r city. The lights went out. The underground stopped. No one expected it. It was Saturday. Many people were at home, in the streets or in department s

44、tores. Many other people were travelling by underground. At first, people were not worried. “Everything will be fine in a few minutes,” they thought. However, soon people became worried. People at home and in department stores came out onto the streets. The streets became more and more crowded. People on the underground began to phone their