初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇初级训练(附详细答案解析).pdf

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1、A AMany students in China are learning English.Some of these students are smallchildren.Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年).Many are adults.Some learn at school,othersstudy by themselves.A few learn English language(语言)over the radio,on television,or in films.Onemust work hard to learn anotherdo all these

2、 people want to learn English It is difficult to answer thatquestion.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects.They study theirown language and maths and English.Some people learn English because it is useful for their work.Many people often learn English for th

3、eir higher sutdies,because at college or university(大学)some oftheir books are in English.Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper andmagazines in English.()21.Many students in China are learning English,arent they _.A.No,they arentB.No,they areC.Yes,they areD.Yes,they arent)22.

4、If one wants to learn another language well,he must _.A.learn at schoolB.study by himselfC.work hardD.study hard)23.The sentence It is difficult to answer that question means _.)A.that question is not difficult to answerB.that question is difficult to answer itC.it is difficultly to answer that ques

5、tionD.it is hard to answer that question)24.Their own language means _.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese()25.Whats the Chinese of study by themselvesA.和他们一起学习B.自学C.向他们学习D.通过学习B B(Once upon a time,there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人).He and the servant loved wine andgood food very much.Each

6、 time the rich man left his home,the servant would drink the wine and eat upall the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught hisservant doing that.One morning,when he left home,he said to the servant,“Here are two bottles of poison(毒药)and some nice food i

7、n the house.You must take of them.”With these words,he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away fromhis home,he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell to the ground.Whenthe rich man came back,he couldnt find his food

8、 and his wine.He became very angry.He woke theservant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid tobe punished（惩罚）,so he drank the poison to kill himself.()the story,_ liked wine and good food very much.A.the rich manB.the servantC.both A and BD.n

9、either A and B()rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A.the catB.himselfC.nobodyD.the servant)rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles,because _.A.there was in fact poison in the bottlesB.did not want the servant to drink his wineC.he want

10、ed to kill the catD.he wanted to kill the servant)fact,_ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A.the servantB.catC.the rich man D.nobody)the story,we know that the servant is very _.A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kindC CEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment.If the envionment(环境)are ba

11、d,it willaffect（影响）our body,and make us not feel well.Sometimes we may be terribly ill.At that time we dontwant to work,and we have to stay in bed and rest at home.So the envrionment is very important to us.Its germs that makes us ill.There are germs everywhere,They are very small and you cant find

12、themwith your own eyes,but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there maybe hundreds of them on a very small thing,Germs can always be found in dirty water.When we look atdirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）.If

13、 you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it,and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby,and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy,we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier.Thisneeds us to act

14、 together.writer tell us that_.A.we like working when we are ill】B.germs cant live in the water.C.we cant feel ill if the environment is bad.D.we feel well when the environment is good.are_.A.very small things that you cant see with your eyes.B.the things that dont effect people.C.the things that yo

15、u can find with your eyes.D.the things that are very big.!33.Where can germs be found They can be found_.A.on the small thingB.in air and dustC.only in dirty waterD.everywherewill you feel if germs go into the finger that is cutA.I will feel nothing.B.I wont mind.C.I will feel tense.D.I will feel pa

16、inful.35.From the passage we know that_.A.environment doesnt affect our life.B.we dont need to improve our environmentC.germs may make us illD.if the environment is better,germs will be more.D DIf you go into the forest with friends,stay with them.If you dont,you mayget lost.If you do get lost,this

17、is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Dont try to find your friends.Let them find you.You can help themto find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you.Give them a signal(信号)outing orwhistling(吹口哨)three times.Stop.Then shout or whi

18、stle three times again.Any signal given three timesis a call for help.)Keep on shouting or whistling,always three times togher.When people hear you,they will give twoshouts or two whistles.When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before

19、 night comes,try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking waterYou would have to leave your littlebranch room to look for something to eat and drink.Dont just walk away.Pick up small brunches anddrop them as you walk so that you can find your way b

20、ack.The most important thing to do when you are lost-stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）()you get lost in the forest,you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）()can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.()you hear two shouts or whistles,you k

21、now that people will come to help you.)cant go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.)can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.E EIt41the last lesson of a week.The students are veryteacher ia very happy,too.Their teacher42some nice games4

22、3them.He sings somenice songs with them and then he44the blackboard45writes.Smile on the blackboard.This is one of the longest46in English.he says to the students.All the 47laugh and a girl standsup and48.Why is it one of the longest wordaThe teacher says:Because there is a mile in49.The students kn

23、ow50English teacher is good at teaching.（()41.A,isB,areC,am()C.is playingplaying()()to()()()()$()F FA man was sitting in the doctor was telling the doctor about his_1_.I like football,doctor,hesaid.Please help me.My life has_2_been a good one since Ibecome_3_infootball and it is gettingwrose andcant

24、 even_4_well atI close m out there in the football field_6_after a flyingI wakeup,Im more_7_than I was I went toam I going to dothe doctor sat back and said,First of all,you_8_to do your best not to dream about football.Before you are falling asleep,try to_9_aboutsomethingto think that you are at a

25、party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.（医生说完话了）Are you crazythe man shouted.Ill_10_the ball!%G GMonday morning is an important time at our school.All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music,and we 36 the national flag(国旗)go up.$Usually,one student gives a talk

26、 on Monday mornings.One Monday last year,a boy gave the talk.He was37 and excited!When I saw him,I wanted to have a try,too.Can I really do itLast week,our teacher said our class should give the talk.My teacher 38 me,I know you want to have atry.Next Monday,you can give the talk.Go and write somethi

27、ng down.39 for it,Im sure youll do well.Thank you,I answered,It was such a great 40 for me!When I got home,I was excited.I wrote twopages for the talk.I read them again and again.When I read,I asked my parents 41.I wanted to make myteacher happy.Monday morning came.I began to feel 42.When did I last

28、 give a talk to 43 many people Never!This wasmy first time.Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school,we all went out to playground.I 45 in front of everyone.I opened my mouth,but Icouldnt say anything.()36.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at()37.A.surprising B.proud C.am

29、azed D.careful$()38.A.told B.asked for C.said to D.showed()39.A.Look out B.Come on C.Take care D.Get ready()40.A.chance B.news C.time D.message()41.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen()42.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised()43.A.after B.such C.before D.so()44.A.do B.speak C.talk D.t

30、ake()45.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have stoodH HOne day,a Chinese studentgoes to study Englishin England.His familynameisSun.Itisthe1 as the word sun.England isa countrywith 2.Itisoftencloudyor misty(多雾的),and it3 again,so the daysthere 4 get much sunshine(阳光)allthe year.Whenthe Chinese student

31、gets to London,a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 hispassport(护照)to check(检查)it.The policeman findsthe Chinese namesun in the passport.He 7 itispronounced(发音)justlikethe 8 word sun.So he says to the Chinese student,Isee yournameisSun,yourewanted here.You bringsunshine9 England,so we dontwant you

32、to 10.They smile.()1.()2.weather(天气)peopleweatherpeople()3.rains rains%()4.tt()5.()6.openopen()7.think()8.()9.()10.awayawayawayI IIts Wednesday afternoon.Schoolisover.The studentsare puttingtheirbooks,pencil-boxes 1 theirschoolbags.The teachercomes in and says to the students,Wait a minute,please.I

33、have something to tell you.Listento me,2 isThursday.Theresgoing to3a4meeting inour school.The meeting isat nine in the morning.5 are your schoolreports(成绩单)and letters 6 your parents.7 them home.Give your parentsthe letters and 8 them your schoolreports.Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow bec

34、ause Im 10 tellthem something about next term.()1.A.intoB.to C.in D.out()2.A.today B.tomorrow C.itD.next day()3.A.have B.has C.be D.is()4.A.studentB.teacherC.parent D.parents()5.A.There B.Here C.Those D.The()6.A.for B.with C.give D.to()7.A.Take B.Bring C.Taking D.Carry()8.A.tell B.say C.talk D.show(

35、)9.A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming()10.A.going B.going to C.go to D.wantJ JDear Robert,！I hope you are well.Thank you for your last letter.You ask me about Mid-autumn Day.Now,let me 1 you something about it.Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day.It 2 comes in September or October.3 that day,everyo

36、ne eats mooncakes.A mooncake is a delicious,round cake.It 4 the moon.There are many different kinds of mooncakes.Some have nuts in them,5 some have meat or eggs in them.My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat.But I think the 6with nuts in them are 7.Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong.At

37、 night,familiesoften stay 9 the open air near their houses.There they 10 the moon,and eat the cakes.Mmm!How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk()2.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.not often()3.A.On B.At C.For D.In()4.A.like B.likes C.looks for D.looks like()5.A.but B.un

38、til C.and D.so()6.A.moon B.moons C.ones D.one()7.A.delicious B.nicer C.nicest D.bigger()8.A.hear from B.comes from C.is from D.come from()9.A.under B.with C.into D.in()10.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look upK KOnce(从前)there was a king.He was very rich(富有)and _1_great power(权力).But he wasnthap

39、py.He was_2_.It made him feel sad all the time.No doctor knew_3_waswrong with him.One day one of them_4_him,“After much thought and study,I have foundout that there is only one way for you to get_ 5_.You must we ar the shirt of a happy man.”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land_ 6_a h

40、appy man.First,theyvisited the rich and powerful(有权势的人).They asked these people if(是否)they were happy,_7_each of them answered that they didnt know _8_real happiness meant(意味).One day,one of the kings men met a woodcutter.“Are you happy”asked the kings men.“As happyas the day is long,”answered the w

41、oodcutter.“Oh,good!”said the man,“_ 9_me your shirt.”“Why”saidthe woodcutter,“I havent got_10_.”L L?根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写 F。Mr.and Mrs.Brown lived in a small town near London with their child.Sometimes Mr.Brown cameback home from work very late,when his wife and the child were asleep,and then he o

42、pened the frontdoor of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet.But one night when he was coming home very late,he lost(丢)his key,so when he reached his house,he rang the bell.Nothing happened.He rang it again.Again nothing happened.Nobody moved inside the house.Mr.Brown knocked at(敲)the be

43、droom window,he spoke to hiswife,he shouted,but she didnt wake up.At last he stopped and thought for a moment.Then he began tospeak like a small child.!Mother!”he said.!I want to go to the toilet!”He spoke quite quietly but atonce(立刻)Mrs.Brown woke up.Then he spoke to her,and she opened the door for

44、 him.1The Browns lived in a small town near London.2Mr.Browns wife and his child went to sleep after he came backfrom work.3One night Mr.Brown lost his key to the door,so he knocked at the front door and the bedroomwindow.4Mr.Brown said!Mother”like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up

45、.5Mrs.Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang.She opened the door for her husband.MMThe sun is always shining.But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time.When the sun isshining on one side of the earth,it is night on the other side.At night,you can see the stars(星星).The sta

46、rs are in the sky all day.But the light from the sun is sobright that you cant see them.When night come,there is no light,and the stars are bright enough to see.The stars look very small.But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look small because theyare so far away from you.Big things loo

47、k much smaller when they are far away.The sun is closer(近)to theearth than other stars,so it looks bigger.6When it is night,the sun _.A.doesnt shine B.shines for a short timeC.disappears(消失)D.shines on the other side of the earth7We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because _.A.there are n

48、o stars thereB.the stars are much smaller than the sun(C.the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D.the stars come out only at night8The stars look small because _.A.they are far awayB.they are smallC.they have no lightD.they are in the skythings may look _ when they are close.A.biggerB

49、.smallC.nearD.far away10The sun looks bigger than other stars because _.A.its biggerB.its far away in the skyC.it gives much bright lightD.its closer to the earth than other stars N NOnce an old man went to see a doctor.The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicinewont help you.You must ha

50、ve a good rest.Go to bed early,drink milk,walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟)a day.Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you”said the doctor.“Im glad to see youagain.You look much younger”“Oh,doctor!I feel quite well now,”said the man“I had a go