2019学年高一英语下学期综合测试试题 新 人教版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高一英语下学期综合测试试题学年高一英语下学期综合测试试题本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 8，第 II 卷 9_10 页。考试时间 120 分钟。第第 I I 卷卷（选择题，共 90 分）注意事项：1、 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A）用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分

2、，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（请大家抓紧时间看题，划出关键信息，记在头脑中，加油！请大家抓紧时间看题，划出关键信息，记在头脑中，加油！）1. How does the man think the woman can go to the cinema?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.2. Where does the woman want to eat

3、tonight?A. At home. B. At Browns.C. At Dannys.3. Why did Mr. Green run into the girl with his car?A. He was drunk. B. He was driving fast. C. He didnt see the girl.4. What are the two speakers discussing?A. What theyll do this weekend.B. Where the man borrowed the book.C. When the woman can get her

4、book back.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Hold the door open for her. B. Carry the box for her. C. Open the box for her.- 2 -第二节（共第二节（共 1515 题；每小题题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）请听下面请听下面 5 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第请听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6，7 7 题。题。6. When did the man probab

5、ly get up?A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am.7. What does the woman think the man should do next?A. Complain to the manager. B. Call room service again. C. Change a hotel.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How does the man feel about his job interview?A. He is excited. B. He is surprised. C. He is disap

6、pointed.9. What will the woman do for the man?A. Try to help him get a job. B. Arrange for an interview. C. Give him a job.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How did the woman get her smart phone?A. She bought it online. B. She bought it downtown. C. She received it as a gift.11. What is the function of Fee

7、dly?A. To help users organize life. B. To help users read news. C. To help users study.12. What will the man do next?A. Recommend more apps. B. Talk about smart phones. C. Show how to find the apps.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man know about Norwalk?A. It is located on Route 18. B. It i

8、s a beautiful little town. C. It has an interesting museum.- 3 -14. How far is Amitsville from here?A. About 18 miles southeast. B . About 35 miles northeast. C. About 55 miles southwest.15. Where wont the man go this time?A. Norwalk. B. Amitsville. C. Newton.16. What do we know about Westfield and

9、Great Town?A. They are in opposite directions. B. They have lots of old houses.C. They have many rare plants.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When was the museums construction started? A. In1958. B. In 1962. C. In 1973.18. How much area do the exhibition halls in the museum cover?A. 6,000 square meters.

10、 B. 30,000square meters. C. 60,000 square meters.19. Where are the large-sized art works displayed?A. In the west hall. B. In the east hall. C. In the round hall.20. When is the museum usually closed?A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday.第二部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和

11、 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 （注意在原文找到确定信息（注意在原文找到确定信息! !标明相应的题号）标明相应的题号）A.A.As part of my duties, I hand out prizes to people who have called in to one of our TV or radio station contests.This days winner was a father and son duo(二重唱二重唱). The son was around 10 or 11 years old. They arrived at my desk to

12、 pick up their Toronto Maple Leafs tickets that they had won the day before.The dad told me this was going to be their first game together. He handed the tickets to his son and said “This is a gift and we are very thankful for it, because many people dont have this opportunity”. The son softly said:

13、 “I know, Dad”.- 4 -The story didnt end with their thankfulness and excitement, though. The dad then told me about how they came to be the winners of these tickets.They were listening to the radio and heard contest announced. His son told him to call in and the fathers response was “Well never win”.

14、 But his son said: “Dad, give it a try”.He picked up the phone and was about to call, when his son said: “Dad wait, not yet”. Dad replied: “Dont you want me to call?”Son said: “Wait, not yet”. A few more seconds went by, “Dad, just wait”. Then the son said: “Now dad, now dad!” The dad dialed the num

15、ber and they got through on their first try!After all our handshakes and high fives, I felt lucky to have been to the one to hand them the prize and share their joy.This day was a gift for them and for me too. I felt the bond with two strangers and for that moment nothing else mattered.21. What shou

16、ld people do to win the contest?A. Call before the contest. B. Call in at the right time. C. Dial the phone number on time. D. Perform at the TV or radio station.22. How did the father know about the contest?A. Through his son. B. On TV. C. On the radio. D. On the Internet.23. What can be the best t

17、itle for the text?A. Two Strangers B. A Clever Boy C. A Contest D. The WinnersB.B.Men are believed to be decision makers. For a woman, to be recognized in such a society is not easy. However, there are many who build a name for themselves and prove it is not a male-driven society.Oprah Winfrey (1954

18、-)Brought up by a teenage mother single-handedly, Oprah did not have an easy childhood. However, with her will-power and self-confidence she reached high in - 5 -her chosen career and today. Oprah Winfrey has not only turned into a billionaire, but also has many awards and celebrated titles.Florence

19、 Nightingale (1820-1910)International Nurse Day is celebrated every year on her birthday. Though born into a rich family, she took up nursing as a career and during the Crimean War, along with the nurses she had trained, took care of the wounded soldiers. She was often seen carrying a lamp while vis

20、iting patients at night and got the name The lady with the lamp.Kathryn Bigelow (1951-)She said she can neither change her gender(性别) nor can she stop making films, and we say she should not because she is good at what she does. The Oscar she won for the movie “ The Hurt Locker” proved that she is e

21、xceptionally talented. With this she became the first woman to receive the Academy Award for direction(指导).Amelia Earhart (1897-1937)The first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean, Amelia Earhart, did not want anything to stop her from achieving her goals just because she was a woman. She h

22、ad the courage to take up challenges and became a winner. When she was about to take a trip around the earth, her flight went missing.24. Who has a gift for making films?A. Oprah Winfrey. B. Florence Nightingale.C. Kathryn Bigelow. D. Amelia Earhart.25. Why did Nightingale get the name The lady with

23、 the lamp?A. She took a lamp with her at any time. B. It was she who invented lamps.C. She had a preference for lamps. D.She often visited patients with a lamp at night.26. What happened to Amelia Earhart when she was about to fly round the earth?A. She lost her life. B. Her flight got attacked.C. H

24、er plane failed to take off. D. She became the first female pilot.27. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?- 6 -A. They had a hard childhood. B. They fought for gender equality.C. They were devoted to their career. D. They became rich through hard work.C.C.You get anxious if there

25、s no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if youre not there. All these can be called “always on” stress caused by smartphone addiction.For some people, smartphones have fr

26、eed them from the nine-to-five work. They have more freedom in their working lives and they are able to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others, though, smartphones have become tyrants (暴君) in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off and relax.Pittsburgh-based dev

27、eloper Kevin Holesh was worried that he was spending too much time on his iPhone over his family and friends. So he developed an app, Moment, to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time theyre spending on the phones and set up warnings if the usage limits are broken. “Moments go

28、al is to improve balance in your life,” he explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it, enjoying your loving family and friends around you.”Dr Christine said, “The effects of this “always on” culture are that your mind is never resting, and youre not giving your body time to recover, so you

29、re always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”And as the number of smartphones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace be

30、cause people have to receive more data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because theyre controlled by it all and feel they can never escape the office,” said Dr Christine.- 7 -28. Whats the first, paragraph

31、 mainly about?A. The popularity of smartphones.B. The progress of modern technology.C. The reason for smartphone addiction.D. The signs of “always on” stress.29. Kevin Holesh developed Moment to .A. research how people use their mobile phonesB. warn people to spend more time with their familyC. help

32、 people control their use of mobile phonesD. increase the fun of using mobile phones30. Whats Dr Christines attitude towards “always on” culture?A. Supportive.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Critical.31. According to the last paragraph, a greater amount of data means .A. we can make a decision more quick

33、lyB. we will become less productiveC. we will control ourselves betterD. we can work more effectivelyD DLike most bees, the ground nesting Anthophora squammulosa(花条蜂) live alone. The females lay their eggs in little underground nests and then head out to search for food to feed their developing larv

34、ae（幼虫）. This process usually takes place in environments with plenty of plants, to insure a reliable supply of food.So you can imagine how Hilary Erenler felt when she came across some Anthophora squammulosa bees around the ashes of the active Masaya volcano. How could they survive in such a severe

35、condition!The bees appeared to be living in a small area of ash close to what is called “kill zone” by researchers. The area is known for its extreme temperatures which can get as high as 42C (107.6F).- 8 -What do these bees eat? Former research has shown that they feed on a wide variety of plants.

36、However, the insects living on the Masaya volcanos edge are not so lucky. When the scientists analyzed the food from the female bees bodies, they discovered that 99 percent of all food collected came from a hardy wildflower that can stand the hard conditions.The researchers think the bees live here

37、to keep safe. It could also be because very few plants can grow on the volcanos side. As a result, the underground bee nests arent broken up by their fast-growing roots, as often happens in “normal” environments. But safe as they may appear, Erenler notes that this group of bees could be in even mor

38、e danger. A volcano eruption or the death of the single plant they depend on for food would destroy the entire population.He warns we shouldnt stop our conservation efforts to save the precious insects that are dying at shocking rates thanks to the loss of habitat and human behavior.32. How did Hila

39、ry Erenler feel when seeing Anthophora squammulosa bees around the volcano?A. Frightened.B. Shocked.C. Satisfied. D. Delighted.33. How did the researchers find these bees live on only a wildflower?A. By observing them in the lab. B. By reading previous studying recorders.C. By analyzing the food in

40、the bees bodies.D. By studying the flowers growing nearby.34. Why do these bees choose to live around the volcano according to the researchers?A. They like living at hot temperature.B. They are raised here for experiments.C. There is a special flower they like best.D. They can live in safer undergro

41、und nests.35. What makes these bees special?- 9 -A.The food they eat. B. Their living habits.C. Their large number. D. The condition they live in.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Many of us are so busy with work, school and home life that often there is no time lef

42、t over to do something that you enjoy. 36. EveningsEvenings withwith yourself.yourself. If others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. Use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, thinking or the ultimate luxury of doing nothing!MonthlyMonthly treat.treat. 37. It could

43、 be on your lunch break, a weekend or it could be leaving work early. Maybe you get a spa treatment, go to see a movie, a haircut, play golf or whatever treat youre always thinking about but rarely get to. Schedule it in and it will happen!BuyBuy ticketstickets inin advance.advance.Sports, theater,

44、concerts or any other event you would enjoy. Schedule the plans with a friend later. _38. _39. Huh? Yes, many of stay at work late on a regular basis. If this is you, make it a point to leave work exactly on time at least once a week, if not more. And then enjoy that time! Leave work at work.JoinJoi

45、n a a group.group. Here are some ideas of groups that can allow you some time away from work and home: singing group, gardening group, astronomy society, book club, biking club, ski club, etc. What are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot. 40. If you cant find a club, consider starting on

46、e yourself!A. Leave work on time.- 10 -B. Listen to your favorite music!C. Take an adult education class. D. Schedule a treat for yourself once a monthE. look up a club in your area today and join!F. Having the tickets already in hand will force you to make it happen!G. What follows are some ways to

47、 carve out that essential time you need to slow down, enjoy life and relax yourself.第三部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白I taught English as a Second Language (ESL). One sixth grader, Pablo, was 41 _ with fluent reading. So I suggested he get extra practice by

48、reading to his mom while she prepared 42_ each evening. I explained that it didnt matter 43 she didnt understand what he was reading; he would still 44_ it.To my surprise, Pablo responded by starting to cry. He said, “My mom cant cook dinner! She is only able to cry in her bed.” When he calmed down enough, he told me his mom suffered from toothache and was in extreme 45_ and that they didnt have enough money to get it fixed. I realized it was no wonder he couldnt focus on reading with all that was going on in his young life.He was still crying