2019学年高二英语下学期综合测试试题 新 人教版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高二英语下学期综合测试试题学年高二英语下学期综合测试试题本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 6 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。注意事项：注意事项：1. 答 I 卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第 I 卷第一部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5

2、 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. According to the man, who wrote the poem?A. John Keats. B. William Wordsworth. C. T. S. Eliot.2. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Join a tour group. B. Explore on their own. C. See some tour rout

3、es online.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Understanding.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a stadium.B. In a company. C. In a hotel.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book.B. A vacation.C. The mans job.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

4、个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。- 2 -听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why are the neighbors complaining?A. The leaves are falling in their yard. B. Their fence was damaged by the storm.C. The tree is about to fall over into their yard.7. W

5、hat will the speakers probably do for their neighbors? A. Cut down the whole tree. B. Pick up leaves in their yard. C. Cut off the branches on their side.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the woman think about the race?A. It was awful. B. It was a lot of fun. C. It was very serious.9. How fast was the

6、woman going when she crashed?A. 190 miles per hour. B. 90 kilometers per hour. C. 20 miles per hour.听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She got lost. B. She hurt her ankle. C. She is tired from walking.11. What does the woman ask the man for?A. A stick.B. Some water. C. Some me

7、dicine.12. What do the speakers plan to do?A. Wait there for help. B. Continue on after a while. C. Go back the way they came.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What has happened to the woman recently?A. She was fired. B. She got a pay raise. C. She was transferred to another bank branch.14. How many branc

8、hes has Garret worked for in total?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.15. What did the woman find out about Garrett?A. He will leave soon. B. His customers dont like him. C. He doesnt have much experience.- 3 -16. How does the man probably feel in the end?A. Confused. B. Surprised. C. Understandable.听第 10 段

9、材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where will flight AC30 land?A. In Canada. B. In the United States. C. In Britain.18. Which flight leaves in one hour?A. The one to Seattle. B. The one to New York. C. The one to Vancouver.19. Where should passengers check in for flight AS190?A. Counters D8 to D14 B. Counters C8

10、to C18. C. Counters Cl9 to C26.20. What are passengers advised to do?A. Give their seats to the elderly. B. Get their travel documents ready.C. Throw away large batteries at the boarding gate.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两节，满分（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节第一节 （共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

11、个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AMid- February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to

12、you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.DogDog themedthemed exhibitionexhibition heldheld inin BeijingBeijing toto greetgreet thethe SpringSpring FestivalFestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibi

13、tion entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb.14, 2018 till March 18, 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, picture

14、s, historical facts to show that dogs have - 4 -accompanied us throughout history.A A largelarge celebrationcelebration heldheld byby BostonBoston ChineseChinese communitycommunity toto celebratecelebrate thethe YearYear ofof thethe DogDogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 5pm.Place:

15、In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year o

16、f the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website http:/.TheThe 20182018 DingshengDingsheng RoyalRoyal LanternLantern FairFair toto welcomewelcome thethe comingcoming ChineseChinese lunarlunar newnew year.year.With the theme of emb

17、racing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote the Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhi

18、bition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentines Day till March 2Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who married in the year o

19、f the dog will enjoy the half price.21. Which celebrate will last longest according to the text?A. The dog themed exhibition in Beijing. B. The large celebration in Boston.C. Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde. D. The celebration in Copley Square Hotel - 5 -22. In Boston celebration, a mascot o

20、f the dog will be received by anyone born in _.A. 2004 B. 1996 C. 2012 D. 1994 23. How much will a couple married in the year of the dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A. 50 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 200 yuan D. 150 yuanBBack in freshman year, I found myself wondering whether it should really be

21、 called “volunteering” if students only do it because they have to.I started volunteering at Weyrich Health Center, helping elderly patients with daily tasks. The more I did these tasks, the more disconnected I felt from the seniors. Though I felt bad for them, I did not want to communicate with the

22、m.Then one rainy day, I met Colonel Hemsworth. He invited me to his table and asked for some company. I regarded this as another boring task. However, listening to his stories, I learned that he was a brilliant war veteran(老兵), and I found his tales interesting.After my brief talk with the Colonel,

23、I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors. I felt like an oxygen molecule(分子)ready to form a relationshiprather than an isolated(孤立的) gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom. No longer did I walk aimlessly down the hallways. I found m

24、yself enjoying talking with these people as I learned their histories. Why hadnt I realized sooner that volunteer work could enlighten me?Some argue that volunteering and working for change does not help. However, they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt. My e

25、xperience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that refusing to change ones views and accept new ones leads to short-term goals that finally disappear. Communication with others is an important part of life. Volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume, it is a time for s

26、ervice and personal growth.- 6 -Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me. By communicating with them, I have developed into a more dynamic person.24. Whats the authors attitude towards volunteering at first?A. Positive. B. Doubtful.C. Satisfied. D. Unwill

27、ing.25. Why did Colonel Hems worth invite the author to his table?A. He liked the author very much. B. He wanted to work with the author.C. He wanted the author to accompany him. D. He planned to teach the author something.26. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Para.4?A. The author wo

28、uld like to be an oxygen molecule.B. The author had desire to communicate with the seniors.C. The author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.D. The author imagined himself being part of an isolated gas.27. What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?A. Other peoples attitude towards volunte

29、ering. B. The importance of communicating with others.C. The lessons the author has learned from volunteering.D. The important meaning of humans adapting to changes.C CRecycling programs usually give new life to materials like paper, metal, plastic and glass. But a program in the eastern America is

30、recycling shellfish to help the Chesapeake Bay.Oysters(牡蛎) is known to help clean the water. Besides, generation upon generation of oysters form reefs, which provide homes for fish and crabs.Oysters are a tradition in the Chesapeake. They are good for the bay. But environmental damage and too much h

31、arvesting have cut the oyster population there.An organization called the Oyster Recovery Partnership started the recycling program earlier this year. Baby oysters need to attach themselves to a shell or - 7 -other hard surface as they grow. Scientists are using recycled shells as part of an oyster

32、reproduction(繁殖) program. More than 15 restaurants, seafood dealers and other businesses have joined the Oyster Recovery Partnership. Maryland and Virginia are also taking part in the program.One of the restaurants involved is in Washington. Oysters are a specialty at the Old Ebbitt Grill. Its manag

33、er Christian Guidi says they serve about 1,500 to 3,000 oysters a day and that obviously does create a lot of shells.But the restaurant no longer throws away all those shells. The Oyster Recovery Partnership takes them away for recycling.First the shells get washed. Then they go to the Center for En

34、vironmental Science at the University of Maryland for further processing.The shells are placed in tanks with hundreds of millions of oyster lavae(幼体). In this way, the baby oysters can be raised until they have grown big enough to be moved to the Chesapeake.This year, the Oyster Recovery Partnership

35、 helped produce and plant more than 450 million baby oysters in the bay.Don Meritt heads the oyster recovery program at the University of Maryland. He says the goal is not just to increase the oyster population. Their real goal is to try to restore healthy oysters to the Chesapeake Bay so that they

36、can help restore a healthy Chesapeake Bay.28. What causes the number of oysters to drop in the Chesapeake Bay?A. Too much rain. B. Water pollution.B. Hot weather D. Overfishing.29. What did the Old Ebbitt Grill do with the shells in the past?A. It collected all the shells. B. It threw the shells awa

37、y.C. It sold the shells as waste. D. It poured the shells into the sea.30. Why are shells placed in tanks with oyster larae?A. To help them to grow.B. To provide more nutrition.C. To make the tank like sea.D. To serve as homes for them.- 8 -31. What can we learn from the text?A. Recycled shells can

38、improve the environment.B. The number of oysters has increased in the bay.C. The oysters are popular in cities like Washington.D. The oyster recovery program needs more support.DFor many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sp

39、orts, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the sam

40、e amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emitsemits i in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete absorb much more of the suns heat and release it much more quick

41、ly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities c

42、ould benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop garde

43、ns are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent bui

44、ldings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat - 9 -that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for

45、 city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.32. What does the underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably mean _.A. Gives out B. Takes up C. Carries away D. Breathes in 33. Which of the

46、 following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?A. More building materials. B. More trees and grass.C. More parking lots. D. More rooftop gardens.34. When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be learnt from the passage?A. They make people much happier. B. They provide more benefits than urba

47、n parks.C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet. D. They have become very popular in recent years.35. Whats the authors attitude towards rooftop gardens?A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people l

48、ove traveling while some prefer to stay at home. If you dont love traveling, you can make a change now. Why? 36 Please read on to know more. Traveling takes you out of your comfort zone. Your comfort zone is comforting. 37 When you step into new surroundings, you will learn about the world around yo

49、u. Traveling alone is a great option. Some people might fear being on their own, but it can really help them grow.38 Are you afraid of water? If you are, go to the beach or a lake. Are - 10 -you afraid of heights? If so, climb a hill or go to a vista point at the nearest national park. Are you afraid of talking to str