2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（重点班） 新版 新人教版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年度第二学期高二重点班英语期末试题学年度第二学期高二重点班英语期末试题第第卷卷第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversatio

2、n take place?A. In an elevator. B. On a bus. C. In a taxi. 2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business with Justin. B. Tell Justin his new address. C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does the man like? A. Jazz . B. Classical. C.Folk. 4. When does the conversation take place?

3、A. In September. B.In April. C. In February. 5. Whose advice did the woman follow? A. The shop assistants. B.Her mothers. C. Her sisters. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

4、 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Where to buy tickets. B. Where to park the car. C. Where to get the cinema. 7. Where will the speakers meet? - 2 -A. At the market . B. At the cinema shop. C. At the sports stadium.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the man have to do

5、 now? A. Plan a trip. B. Look for a job. C. Make a decision 9. What does the woman think of the job in America? A. Dangerous . B. Exciting . C.Boring . 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.When should students meet for the field trip?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 7:15 am. C. At 8:00 am.11.How will the boy probably get

6、to school today?A.Take the bus. B.Take his mothers car. C.Take Mrs.Andersons car .12.What is the relationship between the woman and Mrs.Anderson?A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors . C. Best friends.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13.What kind of people is the Knife and Talk popular with?A. Truck drivers. B. Office w

7、orkers. C. Actors.14.What does the woman like most about the restaurant?A.Quiet environment . B. Great waitresses. C.Pop music.15.What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. Its tables are pink . B. It offers great food. C.It was just opened.16.What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes

8、 . B. Fish pie . C. Sausages 第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17.Which competition is suitable for the listeners?A.The high level. B. The middle level. C The low level.18.What is the topic this year?A. Weather . B. Change C. Travel .19.What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas?A. Ask Maria for help. B.

9、 Read the poem called Rain. C.Borrow books from the library .- 3 -20.What will the school spend the prize money on this year?A. The library. B. The computers. C. The lab.第二部第二部 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) )第一节第一节 ( (共共 1515 题题; ;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项

10、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ASIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB“AND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members. They can then enjoy the same benefits on board Eagle A

11、irways newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS! A free * flight to any destination in Asia 30% off any course at Tanya Language School 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery A free bowl of des

12、sert for a family of four at Dons Diners dinner ordered A birthday gift on your childs birthday A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! - 4 -* Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance G

13、roup.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures(出发) from 5 to 11 September * Child must be accompanied by two paying adults. * Terms and conditions apply.21.One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is _ .A.a free flight to any destination in the world B.30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore

14、C. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD.a discount on any course at Tanya Language School22.Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?A. BookingBooking datedateDepartureDeparture datedateSeptember 13September 18BBookingBooking datedateDepartureDeparture dateda

15、teSeptember 2September 12C.BookingBooking datedateDepartureDeparture datedateAugust 15September 4D.BookingBooking datedateDepartureDeparture datedateAugust 16September 823. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A.You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.- 5 -B.Club

16、 members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C.The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D.Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.B BThe following simple exercise routine works as well as prescription medication (药物治疗 ) without the side effects.A jog a day cou

17、ld keep your headaches at bay: Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may prevent migraines (偏头痛 ) , a growing body of research suggests.Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three times a week for three months, according to a Swedish study.The exercise routine worked j

18、ust as well as one of the top migraine-preventingdrugs-topamirate but without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激 ).Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexander Mauskop.M.D. ,director of the New York Headache Center in Manhattan.There are a couple of theories on how

19、 it works.“Breaking a sweat may relieve stress”, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller.Since headaches can be c

20、aused by many different factors like genetics (遗传 ),lack of sleep, or certain foods, the cardio wont be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study found that it helped 65 percent of patients, which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market.Dr. Mauskop recommend

21、s his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity (强度 )cardio workout, like jogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, as opposed to high-intensity intervals(间隔) that alternate between all-out runs and rest.- 6 -Pushing yourself too much or incr

22、easing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in some people, so make sure your heart rate doesnt jump above 150 BPM. If you dont have a heart rate monitor, then breathe only through your nose. Youll know youre going too hard if you cant keep up that breathing pattern.Your migraines could s

23、tart disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says.24. According to the passage, the author may agree that A. migraine patients may be cured by regular cardio workoutsB. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has side effectsC . jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workoutsD. cardio workou

24、ts will be the solution for everyone with migraines25. The underlined word “triggered“ in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _ A. cured B. caused C. released D. monitored26. The feel-good chemicals produced can help with regular headaches because A. it eases the stress B. it breaks a sweatC. it blocks y

25、our pain sensors D. it prevents migraines 27. What would be the best title?A. A cure for headache. B. Side effects of migraine.C. The causes of headache. D. Advantages of cardio workouts.C CWe talk about people being “colour-blind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as colour

26、-blind are normally just colour lack. A strongly colour-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colour, compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see.- 7 -Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic（遗传的） trouble. It is known as Colou

27、r-blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.Not being able to see in colour is bad enough. But one islander, Herrol, whos a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all be sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go

28、 outside in the sun,” he says, “because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work.”But if being truly colour-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a

29、 tsunami(海啸). As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. Its believed he had a genetic fault that causes colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his fiend

30、s get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and die fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun,” Herrol says, “especially if we catch plenty. So even though its hard work we enjoy it.”28. What is Pingelap famous as?A. A beautiful island B. A colour-blin

31、d island.C. A mentally troubled island. D. A tiny island.29. What can we infer about Herrol?A. He doesnt live in Pingelap any more. B. He is interested in burnt-out images.C. He likes taking photos very much. D.He may stay at home when its sunny30. Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap pious

32、ly colour-blind?A. Because Pingelap often from tsunamis. B. Because the king had an unlucky marriage.- 8 -C. Because die king made a serious mistake. D.Because die kings genetic fault played a role 31. What would be the best title for die text?A. The island of colour-blindness. B. The disadvantage o

33、f Herol.C. The history of Pingelap. D. The advantage of colour-blindness.D DMan need to seek out new foods because the world has so many mouths to feedAs of 2015，there are more than seven billion people on Earth，according to the United NationsAnd by 2100 that number may doubleFeeding all of these pe

34、ople means not only improving the way food is grown, but also finding new sources of nutrition.And this need is becoming ever more urgent. If nothing changes，within 35 years，the worlds appetite will be greater than the amount of food producedThats according to a report released last year. It was pre

35、pared by the Global Harvest Initiative，a private agriculture group based in Washington.All over the world，researchers are racing against the clock to figure out how best to feed more people in a fast-changing worldAnd some surprising ideas have begun to come up.Two years ago，scientists showed the fi

36、rst hamburger made from meat produced in a lab, rather than taken from an animal body. The project cost more than $ 300，000，but its a startOther researchers are developing seeds that can survive high temperatures and droughtStill others are finding ways to improve the genes of meat animals so they p

37、roduce more meat.For example, researchers in South Korea and China have an idea: the super -pigThese researchers have changed the genes in a type of a pig to create an animal that becomes bigger and heavier,packing on more muscle.Typically, muscle tissue(组织) is the part of an animal that becomes mea

38、t for food.biologist Jinsoo Kim at Seoul National University in the south Korea leads super-pig research there.- 9 -Kim sees many possible uses for the editing technology.such gene correction,he says, might help improve crops fish and animals kept on a farm. “we are now working on changing genes in

39、other large animals like dogs and cows,” he says.However, animals with genes changed in the lab havent yet been approved for eating. More studied would be needed to ensure they are safe, but Kim and his workmate hope that day wont be far away.32.The purpose of paragraph 1 is to show _A. How the worl

40、ds appetite is increasing BWhy we should change the gene of the animals.CHow new sources of food will be foundDWhy we need to find new food for the future33.According to the text, some surprising ideas of finding foods_.A. have begun to appear B.are being used globally.C.are denied by some scientist

41、s. D. have made great contributions to the world.34.What can we learn from about the super-pig?A. Its meat is delicious. B. It is fed in a lab.C.It can provide more meat for people. D.Its muscle tissues can be eaten by people.35.What opinion does Jinsoo Kim hold according to the text?A.The global fo

42、od problem will be solved soon. B. Meat animals are completely safe to consume.C.Gene correction is the best way to find foods for the futureD.Gene correction applies to pigs and other animals. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lazy people will never amount to anyt

43、hing in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a- 10 -few changes have been made in your mind.36_ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early toprepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with

44、a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleepschedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.37 Others take a more proactive approach, viewi

45、ng each task as a challenge they must overcomealone. Laziness set in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑）that surround them . A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes

46、 to laziness. 38 complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may allhave different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 Be the first to collec

47、t and wash dishes After a meal . Others in the home may eventually follow example and performtheir own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.40 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus - 11 -enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. To fight family laziness, set an example.B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E. With strong determination, yo