2019年广东深圳高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

《2019年广东深圳高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年广东深圳高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2019年广东深圳高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）I、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）20192020学年福建度门思明区典门市科技中学高三上学期期中第2123题6分Frances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobels Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woo

2、dland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Frances Stevens Reese （1917-2003） , one year after his death.The trail （小径）is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were

3、 cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental

4、 information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this undiscovered forest land, please be a considerate guest. Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time. Follow the trail markers and remain on the trai

5、l. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.S Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience. Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers

6、 on ihe trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.（1） When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917.C. In 2003.D. In 2004.（2） What can you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.五、短文改错（共10分）8、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模第7180题10分假定英语课上老师要求

7、同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增另：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a drcam to be a doctor. Three years ago, I am badly injured in car accident. The ambulance rushed me to the

8、nearest hospital, that the doctors and nurses did their best to look after myself. Five days late, I was getting better. I watched the doctors to perform their duties tirelessly but offer all their patients the best treatment available. My experience in that hospital great influenced me. Ever since

9、then, I have made it my lifes ambition to fight against diseases and save life. I know my dream will come true if I keep work hard for it.六、书面表达（共25分）9、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模第81题25分2019-2020学年12月广东惠州惠城区惠州中学高二上学期月考第86题25分假定你是李华。在上周的国际文化节上，你结识了喜欢中国书法的交换生Peter。你准备赠送 他一本英文版中国书法鉴赏。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .写信目的；2 .简

10、介该书；3 .询问地址。注意：1 .词数100左右，邮件的开头与结尾已给出；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .参考词汇:书法 calligraphy；鉴赏 appreciation。Dear Peter,How are things with you?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaI、【答案】（1）D;C;A;2、【答案】（1）D;B;A;D;3、【答案】(1)B;A;B;(4) A;4、【答案】C;C;B;(4) D;5、【答案】G;D;C;B;F;6、【答案】B;C;A;D;C;B;A;D;C;A;B;D;C;B;A;D;C;

11、B;A;D;7、 【答案】confusion;to translate;to;yearly;the;nodded;is;discussions;having;who;8、【答案】1. am改成wascar前加a2. that 改成 wheremyself 改成 me3. late 改成 later去掉perform前面的lo4. but 改成 andgreat 改成 greatly5. life 改成 liveswork 改成 working9、【答案】Dear peter,How are things with you?It was really a pleasure to have met

12、 you in the international Culture Festival held last week. Knowing you arc so fond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about this abstract and high-level form of art, for it is an English version. The book is entitled Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, including a fascinating c

13、ollection of master pieces. It not only presents a variety of calligraphy style, but also provides beautiful illustrations, expert analyses and useful comments, since ones handwriting is often viewed as a reflection of his personality.Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it to y

14、ou soon? I hope you will like the book and find it helpful.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li huaB. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.(3) What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in

15、the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.2、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模B篇第2427题8分(每题2分)20192020学年福建厦门思明区厦门市科技中学高三上学期期中第2427题8分Kevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia (读写 困难症),rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did, it would be a Yes, No, or Maybe, in response to questions. He always scored b

16、adly in tests and saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth centre Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that centre. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswooda low-income area in Sydneys western suburbsand its goal was (o le

17、ach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to share their business experiencesKevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade his hot-dog selling service for free bread

18、at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur (创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story and handed him some bread for free. By the and of the afternoon, his

19、belief in himself and what was possible was at an all-time high.The following week. Kevin Sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after, he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his schools leadership team. Now he heads a business group working on how io

20、 increase potential customer base.All of this would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and (rust of his advisor also helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.(1) What were t

21、he kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A. To improve their test scores.B. To create a hot-dog business.C. To teach in low-income areas.D. To be beneficial to the local area.(2) How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A. Scared.B. Confident.C. Touched.D. Grateful.(3) What d

22、ocs the underlined word kindle probably mean?A. Inspire.B. Share.C. Continue.D. Express.(4) Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. On the Road to RecoveryTurning Failure into SuccessB. Growing Wealthy through Hard WorkFiom Hopeless Youth to Business Leader3、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模(C篇)第2831题8分(每题2分)

23、A woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-gocr might hold a Bible. She was anxious (o take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to gel through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to A

24、rt, one of the most popular events al the de Young Museum in San Francisco. Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculpture. Its extremely attractive and also memorable, to the point that it has become

25、a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. Institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums,

26、 as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人).So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out photo free hours during the exhibitions six-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experien

27、ces because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A study recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it have a hard time

28、remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums. Linda Butter, (he de Youngs head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be a photo-taking play land. Yet a lot of people do, and she believes that the de Young is

29、 in no position to judge one reason fbr buying a $ 28 ticket to be more valid (han another. If we removed social media and photography, she says, we would risk becoming irrelevant.0What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.C. To escape the crowd.D

30、. To push ahead.(1) How did the de Young respond to (he dilemma?A. By setting periods without photo-taking.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By compromising with the government.1) . By extending the free exhibition hours.(2) The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums

31、may .A. uncover the truthplay a negative roleB. accumulate evidencecause many complaints(3) Which of the following may Linda Butter support?A. Catering to visitors.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Reserving judgement in public.D. Banning social media and photography.4、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模（D篇）第3235题8分（每题

32、2分）2019年福建厦门思明区厦门外国语学校高三四模第3235题8分Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate （导航）by using 3-D maps marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those dr

33、iverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology （MIT） now have developed a new navigation system that guides autonomous vehicle without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar r

34、oads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor （激光感应器）,to measure how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about （he

35、 rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stop lights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the r

36、oad, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles （障碍），says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. Self-driving cars with this navigation s

37、ystem may need other sensors to work in different conditions, says Alexander Wyglinski, an electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Since laser sensors dont work well in rain or snow, these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather.What may be a pr

38、oblem for most driver less cars?A. They fail in test-driving.B. Their maps are out-dated.C. They run in limited areas.D. Their guides are unreliable.（1） What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A. It includes accurate maps.B. It removed in-road obstacles.C. It works by detecting the road.D.

39、 It features a smart phone app.（2） What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To confirm the test-drive results.B. To indicate further research areas.C. To recognize scientists achievements.D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.（3） What is the main idea of the text?A. Autonomous cars beat human dr

40、ivers on country roads.B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C. Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.二、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模第3640题10分(每题2分)20192020学年福建厦门思明区

41、典门市科技中学高三上学期期中第3640题10分20192020学年福建福州闽侯县福建省福州第一中学高一上学期期末第3640题10分How to Tell a Great Story,In (his information age, business leaders wont be heard unless theyre telling stories. Facts and figures dont stick in our minds at all. But stories create sticky memories by attaching emotions to things that

42、happen. 1 . Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.Start with a messageEvery story-telling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is the message I want (o share with them? 2 , For instance, if you are trying to convince senior leaders to take a risk by supporting your

43、 project, you can tell them that most companies are built on taking smart chances.The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw auention to their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, but experiences that indicate how the

44、y overcome their struggle arc what make leaders appear authentic.Keep it simpleSonic of the most successful and memorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Dont tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesnt belter the story. 4 such as your feelings and the humble begin

45、nings of a now-great company. They can attract your listeners and get your main message across.Dont make yourself the heroYou can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons youve learned, or events youve witnessed. When you talk about how great you are,

46、 the audience shuts down. 5 .A. Show good humorProvide vital detai IsB. Use personal experiencesEach decision about your story should flow from those questionsC. Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challengesThe more you make yourself a star, the less likel

47、y your audience will buy your messageD. That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage over others三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分)6、【来源】2019年广东深圳高三一模第4160题30分2()192()20学年福建厦门思明区厦门市科技中学高三上学期期中第416()题30分My family is big on baseball. Grandpa 1 coached his team to two national

48、games. Father played for three different colleges and was 2 asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of (he lop teams in the US. Minutes before I was bom.my 3 were watching a live baseball match on TV. You could say I was 4 (o play the game, but frankly, all through elementary school, I hated it.I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really should have been 5 at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldnt hit the ball hard or throw i( 6