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1、PPT模板下载:/moban/行业PPT模板:/hangye/节日PPT模板:/jieri/PPT素材下载:/sucai/PPT背景图片:/beijing/PPT图表下载:/tubiao/优秀PPT下载:/xiazai/PPT教程:/powerpoint/Word教程:/word/Excel教程:/excel/资料下载:/ziliao/PPT课件下载:/kejian/范文下载:/fanwen/试卷下载:/shiti/教案下载:/jiaoan/字体下载:/ziti/管理学基础英语Chapter 11International ManagementNinth EditionLuthans|DohN
2、inth EditionFundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course forEnglish Course forFundamentals of Management管理学基础英语Chapter11UnderstandingMarketandCustomersFundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for1.Incontextoftheabovecase,intermsofbigandsmallcustomers,whichgroupismoreimportant?2.Whatwillyoudototreatyours
3、mallcustomersastreatingthebigones?管理学基础英语Chapter11Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course forEnglish Course forFundamentals of Management管理学基础英语Chapter11FromSalesObsessiontoMarketingEffectivenessFundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Toshowexecutiveshowtotellwhetheranorganizati
4、onunderstandsandpracticesmarketingandifso,howwellThiscanbedonebymeansofamarketingeffectivenessaudit.Theauditisaformforratingmarketingeffectivenessineachoffivemajorfunctions;theresultingscoretellswheretheorganizationfallsonascalerangingfromnomarketingeffectivenesstosuperioreffectiveness.Toshowtopmana
5、gementhowtorespondtoalowormediocrescorebyinjectingmoremarketingthinkingintothedivisionorcompanyFundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Salesanddistributionarethemajorelementsofthemarketingmix,withadvertisingplayingaveryminorrole.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语
6、Chapter11Salesexecutives:Salesvolumeratherthanprofits.Short-runratherthanlong-runterms.Individualcustomersratherthanmarketsegmentclasses.Fieldworkratherthandeskwork.Marketingexecutives:Profitplanning.Long-runtrends,threats,andopportunities.Customertypesandsegmentdifferences.Goodsystemsformarketanaly
7、sis,planning,andcontrol.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Dilemma:Nooneinthecompanyisatrainedmarketingmanager.Thewholeindustrymaybedevoidoftrainedmarketingmanagers.Yettrainedmarketersoutsidetheindustryarenotknowledgeableabouttheindustrysproductsandcustomersbuyingpatterns.So
8、lution:Promotatopsalesmanagertoanewtitlevicepresidentofmarketing.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11MarketingexecutiveisAnexpertatdemandstimulation.Anexpertindemandmanagement.Effectiveatsystemsmanagement.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Theyknow:Ho
9、wtocombinethetoolsofmarketingtocreateanefficientimpactonchosenmarkets.Buyerswants,buyinginfluences,channels,andcompetition.Howtouseproductfeatures,personalselling,advertising,salespromotion,price,andservicetostimulatepurchasingbehavior.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11They
10、can:Workwithavariedandchangingsetofdemandproblems.Beskilledatmoretasksthansimplystimulatingdemand.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Theycan:Beabletodevelopmarketingstrategiesandplansthatareprofitable.Theseplansshouldstrikeabalancebetweentheneedsofthemarketingmix(salesforcee
11、ffort,advertising,productquality,service),businessfunctions(manufacturing,finance,marketing),andtheexternalsystem(customers,distributors,suppliers)fromthevantagepointofprofit.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Customerphilosophy.Integratedmarketingorganization.Adequatemarket
12、inginformation.Strategicorientation.Operationalefficiency.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Keymanagersrecognizetheprimacyofstudyingthemarket,distinguishingthemanyopportunities,selectingthebestpartsofthemarkettoserve,andgearinguptooffersuperiorvaluetothechosencustomersinter
13、msoftheirneedsandwants.Somemanagementsareproductoriented.Theythinkthetrickistomakeagoodproductandgooutandsellit.Somearetechnologyoriented.Theyarefascinatedwiththechallengeofnewtechnologiesandpaylittleattentiontothesizeandrequirementsofthemarket.Stillothersaresalesoriented.Theythinkanythingcanbesoldw
14、ithsufficientsaleseffort.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Themajormarketingfunctionsmustbeintegratedandcontrolledbyahigh-levelmarketingexecutive.Variousmarketingpositionsmustbedesignedtoservetheneedsofimportantmarketsegments,territories,andproductlines.Marketingmanagementm
15、ustbeeffectiveinworkingwithotherdepartmentsandearningtheirrespectandcooperation.Theorganizationmustreflectawell-definedsystemfordeveloping,evaluating,testing,andlaunchingnewproductsbecausetheyconstitutetheheartofthebusinesssfuture.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Effective
16、marketingcallsfortheexecutivestohaveadequateinformationforplanningandallocatingresourcesproperlytodifferentmarkets,products,territories,andmarketingtools.ThesignofthequalityofinformationisWhethermanagementpossessesrecentstudiesofcustomersperceptions,preferences,andbuyinghabits.Thepresenceofgoodinfor
17、mationregardingthesalespotentialandprofitabilityofdifferentmarketsegments,customers,territories,products,channels,andordersizes.Thecontrollermustworkcloselywithmarketingandprovidearesponsiveaccountingsystemthatgivesprofitinformationbylineitem.Skillfulmarketersneedinformationtoevaluatetheresultsofthe
18、irmarketingexpenditures.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11First,thisrequiresaformalsystemforannualandlong-rangemarketingplanning.Second,thesystemshouldleadtoacorestrategythatisclear,innovative,anddata-based.Third,managementshouldlookaheadtowardcontingentactionsthatmightbere
19、quiredbynewdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.Andlast,marketingplansdonotbearfruitunlesstheyareefficientlycarriedoutatvariouslevelsoftheorganization.Theinterestsofthecustomersmustbeofparamountconcerntoemployeesthroughouttheorganization.Marketingmanagementmusthavetherightamountofresourcestodothejob.Italsom
20、usthavesystemsthatenableittoreactquicklyandintelligentlytoon-the-spotdevelopments.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Amarketingimprovementplanwiththeseneeds:1.Trainingofofficers,throughseminars,forexample,toprovideabetterunderstandingofmodernmarketing.2.Hiringofconsultantsto
21、bringintothecompanyspecificmarketingimprovementsthatareneeded.3.Creationofnewpositionsinthemarketingorganization.4.Personneltransferswherenecessary.5.Increasedinvestmentorsometimesjustmoreefficientinvestmentinmarketingresearch.6.Installmentofimprovedformalplanningprocedures.Fundamentals of Managemen
22、tEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter111.Wetendtoconfusemarketingeffectivenesswithsaleseffectiveness.2.Onewaytoviewthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsalesisintermsofthedifferencebetweenseedingafieldandharvestingthecrops.3.Marketingexecutivesareresponsibleforthisyearsprofitsaswellaslong-runprofitability.4.
23、Marketingthinkingisnoteasytointroduceintoanorganization.5.Thecorporationhastheresponsibilityofassessingmarketingeffectivenessineachdivision.6.Insomedivisions,topmanagementmayneedtointervene.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Demarketingmaybeconsidered“unselling”or“marketingi
24、nreverse”,which includesgeneralandselectivedemarketing.Althoughtheconceptof demarketinglacksaprecisetheoreticaldefinition,itreferstoanattemptby thefirmtodiscourageallorsomeofitscustomersfrommakingpurchases eithertemporarilyor permanently.Sincetheinitialinterestsinthesubject areaofhowtomarketstrategi
25、callyintimesofshortagesbegan,different viewpointshavebeenofferedastohowthefirmshouldpursuedemarketing.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Audit Effectiveness is for anyone practicing in auditing or accounting automation,as well as for those with an academic or research intere
26、st in the challenges posed by technological advances for auditors in particular,and for managers in general.Marketing effectiveness is the measure of how effective a given marketers go to market strategy is toward meeting the goal of maximizing their spending to achieve positive results in both the
27、short-and long-term.It is also related to Marketing ROI and Return on Marketing Investment(ROMI).Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11Saleseffectivenessreferstotheabilityofacompanyssalesprofessionalsto“win”ateachstage ofthecustomersbuyingprocess,andultimatelyearnthebusinessont
28、herighttermsandintherighttimeframe.Improvingsaleseffectivenessisnotjustasalesfunctionissue;itsacompany issue,asitrequiresdeepcollaborationbetweensalesandmarketingtounderstandwhatisworkingandnotworking,andconti-nuousimprovementoftheknowledge,messages,skills,andstrategies thatsalespeopleapplyastheywor
29、ksalesopportunities.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4C s of Marketing Mix Tostayinthemarketforlongandtofindapositionincustomersminds,youhavetothinklikecustomersandformstrategieswhichbenefitboththeparties.The4Csmarketingconceptfocusesonnichemarketingunlikemassmarketing
30、whichwaspropagatedbythe4Ps.Themoreyouknowtheconsumer,thebetterareyourtargetingstrategies,andmoreistheconversionrate.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4CThe 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:s of Marketing Mix are:Consumerwantsandneeds:Forgetproduct.StudyConsumerwantsandneeds.In
31、this highly competitive environment,your product will not create its own demand if it isnt desired by the consumer.You need to study the consumer wants and needs before developing the product as its the needs and wants which trigger demand.This not only will help you in developing a desired product
32、but also will help you:in developing a positioning strategy for your product,and in marketing your product as per your customers needs.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4CThe 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:s of Marketing Mix are:Cost:Forgetprice.Understandtheconsumerscosttosa
33、tisfythatwantorneed.Priceisonlyasubsetoftotalcostincurredtosatisfythewantorneed.Theconsumerincurmuchmoreexpenditureinacquiringyourgoodorservice.Thecostsubsetofmarketing4Csincludemonetaryaswellasnonmonetarycosts.Someofthemare:PriceTheistheamountthecustomerpaystothesellertoacquiretheproduct.Additional
34、costofacquiringThecostincurredtodrivetoanoutlettopurchaseyourproduct,orthecostincurredwhileresearchingaboutyourproduct,etc.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4CThe 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:s of Marketing Mix are:CostofconscienceSupposeyouredealinginanonvegetarianfoodprod
35、uct.Yourconsumermightincuracostofconsciencewhenhebuysandeatyournonvegetarianproduct.OpportunitycostThisreferstoabenefityourconsumercouldhavereceived,butgaveup,tobuyyourproductorservice.ThecostsubsetofMarketing4CsisareflectionoftotalcostofownershipunlikethePricesubsetofMarketing4Pswhichconsideronlyth
36、epriceaspectofthecost.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:The 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:Convenience:Forgetplace.Thinkconveniencetobuy.Convenienceisthekeytomoresales.Mostofyourcustomerschooseaproductbasedontheconvenienceofpurchase.Thefocusshouldbeon
37、-:toresearchandfindoutallthechannelsofdistributionyourcustomersconsiderwhilemakingapurchase;towalkonyourcustomerspathandsellingyourproductonthechannelsheissearchingon;toremoveallthebarriersyourcustomersfacewhilebuyingyourproduct.Theconvenienceaspectofmarketing4Csisoftenneglectedbybusinesseswhopriori
38、tizegreaterprofitmarginsovercustomersconvenience.However,convenienceresultinmorebenefitstothebrandinthelongrun.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for管理学基础英语Chapter11The 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:The 4Cs of Marketing Mix are:Communication:Forgetpromotion.Thewordiscommunication.Whilepromotionisma
39、nipulativeandisforcedtothebuyer,communicationiscooperativeandisapprovedbyboththesellerandthebuyer.Consumeralwayswanttohearwhatsinitforme?,whiletheselleralwayswanttotellthisisthebestproductinthemarket.Aneffectivecommunicationconsidersboththesidesandresultsinawin-winsituation.Communicationaspectofmark
40、eting4Csassertsagiveandtakerelationshipbetweenthesellerandthebuyer,unlikepromotionaspectofmarketing4Pswhichdoesntconsiderconsumerspointofviewatall.Fundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course forEnglish Course forFundamentals of Management管理学基础英语Chapter11CocaColaCRMCaseStudyFundamentals of ManagementEng
41、lish Course for1.WhatdidCoca-Colarealizeduringtheprocessofitstryingtoreachouttotheircustomers?2.InCoca-ColasnewCRMsystem,whatdid“thespeedofdelivery”referto?3.Accordingtothetext,whyCoca-ColadecidedtorelyuponSalesForce?4.Fromthiscase,whatdidyoulearnabouthandlingcustomerrelationship?管理学基础英语Chapter11Fun
42、damentals of ManagementEnglish Course forEnglish Course forFundamentals of Management管理学基础英语Chapter11HuaweiSmartphoneStrategyCaseAnalysisFundamentals of ManagementEnglish Course for1.WhatarethefiveforcesdevelopedbyMichaelPorter?2.WhatisHuaweis“dual-channel”strategy?Andwhatistheeffectofthestrategy?管理学基础英语Chapter11