2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Art（含解析）新人教版选修6.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 1 1 ArtArt李仕才一、阅读理解。Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the parks animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck,

2、 Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the authors birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake. 27.85, adult/ 20.65, child/ under-threes, free. 15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of t

3、he town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeares death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops. 8, adult/ 2, child/ under-f

4、ours, free. 11-27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate a

5、nd apple juice. 9.90, adult/ 3.60, child. 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christinas at Kew Gardens, LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the gard

6、ens oldest and tallest trees are 2also beautifully lit along the way. 16, adult/ 10, child/ 48, family/ under-fours free. 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.1.What can people do in Enchanted Park?A. Visit Shakespeares house.B. Listen to a wonderful tale.C. Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice.D. Play the part of Santa

7、.2.Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?A. Longleat Safari Park.B. Enchanted Park.C.RHS Wisley.D. Kew Gardens.3.How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-old kid?A. 10.B. 16.C. 26.D. 48.【文章大意】本文是一篇社会生活类文章，介绍了四个公园的相关信息。1.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的

8、“Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.”可知，在 Enchanted Park 可以听到一个美好的故事。3.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ 16, adult/ 10, child/ 48, family/ under-fours free.”可知，Green 先生的门票是 16，他 3 岁的孩子是免费的。二、语法填空。Has anyone ever thrown a party for you? Those parties _1_ birthday part

9、ies and wedding ceremonies are usually fun, and encountering friends we arent expecting _2_ be a wonderful treat as well. People are often surprised by new mails, or _3_ (see) an old friend at a grocery store. There are many kinds of ways that joy unexpectedly comes into our life.3Perhaps even bette

10、r is a blessing in disguise. Assume that you are walking in the rain to a bookstore because your _4_ (favor) author is going to hold a meeting for her new book. You walk for an hour, and arrive completely wet. _5_ you walk into the bookstore, you are told that the author is sick and wont be there. _

11、6_ a disappointment!_7_ when you look across the room, you may see a friend with whom you havent talked in a year. Then you two agree to cross the street together to _8_ coffee shop, and talk for hours. The authors _9_ (sick) is unfortunate for you, but if she _10_ (be) not sick, you might not have

12、coffee with your old friend. It is a blessing in disguise.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活总会给我们许多惊喜。你冒着雨去与自己最喜欢的作者见面，却被告知作者生病不能前来，但你却无意中遇到了自己多日不见的朋友，这就是我们生活中的惊喜。1like 考查介词。由设空前的 parties 和设空后表示举例的名词可知，应填 like “例如；像” 。2can 考查情态动词。由设空前的“arent expecting”和空后的“as well”可知，应填表示理论上的

13、可能性的 can。3seeing 考查非谓语动词。此处表示收到邮件或在杂货店见到老朋友都会让人感到意外。空处作介词 by 的宾语，故应使用 see 的动名词形式 seeing。4favorite 考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词 author，指最喜欢的作家，故用 favorite。5When/After 考查状语从句的连接词。此处指当/在你走进书店时/之后，故填When/After。6What 考查感叹句的引导词。 “Whata/an形容词单数名词主语谓语”为固定句型，在表意清楚的情况下，主语和谓语常常被省略，故此处用 What。7But 考查连词。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示转折，故用

14、 But。8a 考查冠词。此处指“一个咖啡店” ，表泛指，故用不定冠词 a。9sickness 考查词性转换。由上文中的“the author is sick”可知此处表示作者生病了，再由空前的“authors”可知此处应用名词。10were 考查虚拟语气。此处表示要是你喜欢的作者现在没有生病，你可能就没有机会和老朋友喝咖啡了。表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以应用 were。4三、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。When my sister Diane began playing the violin，she was se

15、ven.How did she sound？Terrible.But she didnt _1_.At twelve，she asked our parents if she could _2_ a fulltime music school.They said no.Actually，everyone agreed that my sister_3_ talent.I was better at my _4_.My teacher had told my parents that I had great_5_.So my parents found the best piano teache

16、r in the area to _6_ me.But the only time he was _7_ was Saturday afternoons at 3 pm. Back then，I was _8_ about the British TV show“The Avengers” ，which was_9_ every Saturday at 3 pm. I let nothing take up my “The Avengers”hour.So I _10_ this amazing opportunity.Today，I dont even have a_11_ in my ho

17、use.My sister became an engineer，but she _12_ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s，she switched her _13_.She went back to college，got a(n)_14_ in music education，and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she neve

18、r _15_.Recently，she and a pianist pal put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family _16_ for her.As she played，I looked around at the _17_.Everyone was _18_ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7yearold kid making those perfectly_19_ sounds and kn

19、ew how far she had come，despite_20_.Talent is important.But enthusiasm is even more important.1A.advance BquitCreflect Dlisten2A.inspect BopenCattend Dvisit3A.lacked BspottedCpossessed Dadmired4A.major BprojectCcomposition Dinstrument5A.patience Benthusiasm5Cpotential Dambition6A.train BexamineCcorr

20、ect Dchallenge7A.punctual BskillfulCoccupied Davailable8A.sensitive BcrazyCserious Dparticular9A.filmed BdesignedCaired Dcommented10A.jumped at Bturned downCwaited for Dopened up11A.tutor BviolinCmusician Dpiano12A.never BonceCalready Deven13A.attitude BcareerCplan Dposition14A.scholarship BsponsorC

21、degree Dassistant15A.provided BimaginedCreceived Dexpected16A.voted BfearedCstayed up Dturned up17A.students BaudienceCspotlights Dplatform18A.obviously BdesperatelyCappropriately Danxiously19A.booming BpleasingCawful Dpowerful20A.everything BsomethingCeverybody Dsomebody【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过讲述妹妹追求梦想的

22、经历告诉我们：天赋很重要，但更重要的是热情。1B 根据上文的“How did she sound？Terrible”可知， “我”妹妹的小提琴演奏6得糟糕透了；结合本句的“But”表示的转折意义可知，但她没有放弃(quit)。2C 根据上文可知，尽管妹妹的小提琴演奏得很糟糕，但是她仍不愿放弃；据此可以判断，本句句意为：在十二岁时，她问父母她是否可以去全日制的音乐学校上学。attend school 为固定搭配，意为“上学” 。3A 根据上文的“They said no”和父母没有答应让她去全日制音乐学校学习可以判断，每个人都认为“我”的妹妹缺乏(lacked)天赋，故 A 项正确。4D 根据本

23、段第三句的“So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area”可知， “我”的父母为“我”找了当地最好的钢琴老师教“我”学钢琴；据此可以判断，与妹妹相比， “我”更擅长“我”的乐器。5C 根据下文的“So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area”可知， “我”的父母为“我”找了当地最好的钢琴老师来教“我”学钢琴；据此可以判断，老师告诉父母说“我”很有潜能(potential)。A 项意为“耐心” ，B 项意为“热情” ，D 项意为“抱负” ，都与语境不符。6A 参见上题解

24、析。A 项意为“培训，教育” ；B 项意为“检查” ；C 项意为“改正” ；D 项意为“挑战” 。7D 根据语境可知，钢琴老师只有每周六下午三点有空。D 项意为“有空的” ，符合语境，故 D 项正确。A 项意为“准时的” ，B 项意为“技术好的” ，C 项意为“使用中” ，都与语境不符。8B 根据本句中的“about the British TV show”可判断， “我”热衷于一档英国电视节目。be crazy about 为固定搭配，意为“热衷于” ，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“敏感的”，C 项意为“严肃的” ，D 项意为“特别的，尤其的” ，都与语境不符。9C 根据该句中的“every

25、Saturday at 3 pm.”可知，这档英国电视节目在每周六的下午三点播放。air 在本句中意为“播出，播送” ，属于熟词生义，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“拍电影” ，B 项意为“设计” ，D 项意为“评论” 。10B 根据上文的“I let nothing take up myThe Avengers hour”可知， “我”不让任何事情占用“我”看这档节目的时间，据此可以判断， “我”拒绝了这一机会。B 项意为“拒绝” ，符合语境，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“迫不及待地接受” ，C 项意为“等待，等候” ，D 项意为“打开；开发；展示” ，都与语境不符。11D 根据本段的“So my

26、 parents found the best piano teacher in the area”可以判断，由于“我”拒绝了学钢琴，所以现在家里甚至一台钢琴也没有，故 D 项正确。12A 根据空后两句可知， “我”妹妹在四十几岁时上大学学习音乐；据此可知，尽管“我”妹妹成了一名工程师，但是她从未(never)停止对音乐的追求，故 A 项正确。13B 根据下文的“and became a music teacher”可知，在她四十几岁时，她改变了职业(career)，从工程师成为一名音乐老师，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“态度” ，C 项意为7“计划” ，D 项意为“地位；职位” ，都与语境不符

27、。14C 根据句中的“She went back to college”和“and became a music teacher”可知，她重返大学学习音乐，并取得了音乐教育的学位(degree)，成了一名音乐老师。A 项意为“奖学金” ，B 项意为“赞助人” ，D 项意为“助手” ，都与语境不符。15C 根据上文可知， “我”的父母认为妹妹没有音乐天赋，拒绝了妹妹上全日制音乐学校的请求，据此可以判断，妹妹做音乐老师时，给了孩子们她未曾得到(received)的鼓励和支持。A 项意为“提供” ，B 项意为“想象” ，D 项意为“期望” ，都与语境不符。16D 根据上文的“put on a rec

28、ital”可知，妹妹和一位钢琴家举办了一场演奏会；据此可以判断，朋友和家人们都到场了。A 项意为“投票” ，B 项意为“担心，害怕” ，C 项意为“熬夜” ，D 项意为“到达，露面” 。17B 根据下文的“enjoying the music”可知，所有人都在欣赏妹妹演奏的音乐；据此可知， “我”环顾了四周的观众(audience)，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“学生” ，C 项意为“聚光灯” ，D 项意为“平台，讲台” 。18A 根据本句中的“enjoying the music”可知，很显然(obviously)，所有人都在欣赏妹妹演奏的音乐。B 项意为“极其” ，C 项意为“恰当地” ，D

29、 项意为“焦虚的；担心的；着急地” ，都与语境不符。19C 根据上文的“How did she sound? Terrible”可知，七岁时， “我”妹妹的小提琴演奏得糟糕透了(awful)，故 C 项正确。A 项意为“迅速发展的” ，B 项意为“令人愉快的” ，D 项意为“有力量的” ，都与语境不符。20A 根据本句中的“and knew how far she had come, despite”并结合上文可知，“我”想起了妹妹七岁时演奏小提琴的糟糕的声音，只有“我”知道她不顾一切(everything)走了多远。四、短文改错。Dear Dave，Im very glad to recei

30、ve your letter ask for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are my advice. Firstly, as a foreigner, you need to go and join the Chinese learning activity group. And the most important thing is to remember as much Chinese words as possibly. Besides, if you really want to improve your listenin

31、g ability, youd better to read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and radio programs with Chinese. You can watch the Chinese TV programs as well. Last but not least, you can make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese festival to you, too.8I w

32、ish we will have a good time. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Zhang Hua答案：Dear Dave，Im very glad to receive your letter for my advice on how to askaskinglearn Chinese well. Here my advice. Firstly, as a foreigner, you need to areisgo and join Chinese learning activity group. And the m

33、ost important thing theais to remember as Chinese words as . Besides, if you really muchmanypossiblypossiblewant to improve your listening ability, youd better read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and radio programs Chinese. You can watch the Chinese withinTV programs as well. Last but not least,

34、 you can make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese ofto you, too.festivalfestivalsI wish we have a good time. I am looking forward to your early willwouldreply.Yours，Zhang Hua难项分析：第一处：askasking 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作定语，又与其逻辑主语 letter 之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。第五处：possiblypossible 考查固定短语。as . as possible 是固定用法，意为“尽可能” 。第十处：willwould 考查虚拟语气。wish 后接宾语从句，要用虚拟语气，且此处是表示对将来的假设，故用 would。五、七选五9