2019学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题 人教新课标.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年度上学期第三次月考学年度上学期第三次月考高二年级英语试卷高二年级英语试卷卷卷(选择题选择题 共共 105105 分分) )第一部分：听力（本题有第一部分：听力（本题有 2 2 节，共节，共 3030 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do first?A. Go to a concert.B. Go shopping with her moth

2、er.C. Have dinner with the man.2. What does the man mean?A. Professor Johnson will meet the woman on time.B. The woman can cancel the appointment.C. He will visit Professor Johnson on Saturday.3. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible. B. Ordinary. C. Great.4. Where are the speakers going?

3、A. To a bank . B. To a restaurant. C. To a hotel.5. What does the man want to do?A. Watch a play. B. Chat with the woman. C. Work on his term paper.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选

4、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟秒钟; ;听完后，各小题将给出听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?A. Take a trip. B. Buy some tents. C. Clean their house.- 2 -7.

5、 Who broke the violin?.A. Nancy. B, George C. Brian.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。8.What happened to the man this morning?A. He was late for work.B. He missed a football match.C. He had very bad breakfast.9.How did the man come to work?A. By train . B. By taxi. C. By bus.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答

6、第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Uncle and niece. C. Brother and sister.11. How old was the man when he first went fishing on a real boat?A. 6. B.8. C. 14.12.What will the speakers probably do next?A. Pack their suitcases . B. Ta

7、ke a photo. C. Say goodbye.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13.What does the woman do for a living?A. Shes a teacher. B. Shes an editor C. Shes a postwoman.14.How long is the speakers vacation?A. Three months long. B. Two months long.C. One month long.15. What does the woman like to do with

8、the photos?A. Post them on Facebook.B. Put them into a box.C. Put them up on her wall.16.What is true about the womans vacation plan?A. She will travel by plane.B. She will go to many places.- 3 -C. She is going to an African country.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17. How many people are

9、there in the speakers hometown?A. A few thousand. B. A few hundred. C. A few dozen.18. Which of the following can be found in town?A . A church. B. A hospital. C. A laundry.19. Where can local people buy a TV?A. At the center of town.B. At another town five miles away.C. In a nearby city.20.What is

10、the most fun thing to do according to the speaker?A .Running around in the fields.B. Going fishing in the river .C. Going climbing in the mountains.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最

11、佳选项，并在答题卡上）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。将该项涂黑。A AThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans Vacuum(吸尘器)Theres a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Its bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanu

12、p Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next years trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disab

13、ility, sent a - 4 -note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one h

14、and. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones (无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on t

15、hree “drone ports”. The goals is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21. Whats the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be put into wide use soon B. It can grow year by year

16、C. It can tear plastic into pieces D. It can be a money-saver22. What do we know about Nike?A. It provides customer-friendly servicesB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It offers free shoes to the disabledD. It responded to Matthews request passively23. Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A

17、. Because they are receptive to new technologyB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because theyre easier to construct than roadsD. Because road travel there is roughB BWith five breakout(破纪录的) games, Jeremy Lin has become the NBAs newest star.In the New York Knicks 92-85 won over the Los Angles La

18、kers last Saturday, Lin had a career-high 38 points. A day later, he led the Knicks to their fifth - 5 -victory, 100-98 to Minnesota Timberwolves. In his previous games, Lin, 23, had 23 points against the Washington, 25 points against New Jersey and 28 against Utah in his first start.Lin is smart. B

19、efore graduating from high school in California, he had sent his application to all the Ivy League Schools(常青藤联盟). He only got into Harvard and Brown, and he chose Harvard. In 2010, Lin graduated with a degree in economics.Lin is the first Chinese-American player in the NBA. He was born in the US an

20、d his family is Asian. Although not born in China, Lin has attracted nearly all Yao Mings old fans, who see him as a powerful role model.He started off on the Golden State Warriors. Lin first signed with the Warriors in July, 2010, but seldom played in games before the start of the fourth quarter. H

21、is first time on the court for the Warriors earned him seven points, three rebounds(篮板球) and two assists in just 11 minutes.He is really perfect for the Knicks. The New York Knicks has been in need of a reliable point guard and to Mike DAntoni, the Knicks coach whos going through a difficult season,

22、 Lin is a most unexpected figure. Lin just does everything easy and the rest of the guys around him are playing the way we want to,“ DAntoni said. “I think its for real, and it can only get better.“24. In which team did Lin start his career in NBA?A. the New York Knicks B. Minnesota TimberwolvesC. T

23、he Golden State Warriors D. The Los Angles Lakers25. From the passage, we learn that .A. most of Yao Mings fans take Lin as a great role modelB. Lin is an American-Chinese basketball playerC. the New York Knicks has never been defeatedD. after graduation from Harvard, Lin signed with the Knicks26. F

24、rom the passage, it can be inferred that .A. Lin is the team leader of the KnicksB. the Knicks coach puts strong hopes on Lin- 6 -C. the Knicks success only depends on LinD. the Knicks is sure to win the season this year27. The authors purpose of writing the report is .A. to introduce a newest risin

25、g NBA starB. to express his love for Jeremy LinC. to report the progress of the KnicksD. to show his support for the KnicksC CNobody is sure where and when the expression “apple-pie order” began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first

26、used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explai

27、ns why it generally is believed that the expression “apple-pie order” began in New England.Another old expression, “apple of discord”, comes from ancient mythology(神话), however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus

28、. One of the goddesses-Discord was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato

29、 from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was “pomo di Moro” meant “damour” -the French word for love. And so “pomo di Moro” became the apple of love.People believe many

30、 things about the apple. One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.“- 7 -Another belief is based on fact. The expression is “one rotten apple spoils the barrel.“ When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the

31、 other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.28. Which of the following can we know about the phrase “apple-pie order”?A. No one knows for sure where and when it beganB. It has been put into use recentlyC. Ever

32、yone is sure of where it beganD. It began in New England29. Whats the meaning of “apple of discord”?A. Everything in good order B. Situation of dangerC. Everything in agreement D. Cause of disagreement30. Whats the purpose of the third paragraph?A. To show us a mistaken ideaB. To explain how the tom

33、ato was called the apple of loveC. To tell us a love story about appleD. To show how the tomato was brought in from south America31. Which of the following expressions is about health?A. Apple of discordB. Apple-pie orderC. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayD. One rotten apple spoils the barrelD D

34、Why Do People Blink Their Eyes?People blink(眨眼) their eyes tens of thousands of times every day. Scientists have long believed blinking was an involuntary movement and served mainly to keep the eyeballs wet. But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.An international team of scientists

35、 from the University of California at Berkeley studied the blinking of human eyelids. The journal Current Biology - 8 -published their findings. The team said they found that blinking “repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused” on what we are seeing. They said that when we blink our eyelids, t

36、he eyes roll back into their sockets-the bony area that surrounds and protects the eyes. However, the researchers found the eyes dont always return to the same position. They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.Gerrit Maus is the lead writer of the report. H

37、e serves as an assistant professor of psychology at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. Maus says: “Our eye muscles are quite sluggish(迟缓的) and imprecise, so the brain needs to constantly adapt its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where theyre supposed to. Our findings sug

38、gested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before and after a blink, and commands the eye muscles to make the needed corrections.” The researchers said that without such corrections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy. They said the movement acts “like a Steadicam(

39、摄影稳定器) of the mind.”The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface. They used special cameras to follow the volunteers blinks and eye movements. After each blink, the dot was moved one centimeter to the right. The volunteers did not no

40、tice this, but the brain did. It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot. After the dot was moved in this way 30 times, the volunteers eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.Professor Maus says “Even though participants did not conscio

41、usly register that the dot had moved, their brains did, and adjusted with the corrective eye movement. These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes, commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies own hardware.”32. According to the new study, b

42、linking eyes can .A. serve to keep the eyeballs wetB. consciously correct eye movements- 9 -C. reposition eyeballs to stay focusedD. make our eyes adapt to motor signals33. From the experiment, we can learn that .A. the brain commanded the eye muscles to refocus on the dotB. the eyeballs could stay

43、in the place as they were predictedC. participants were aware of the dots movements to the rightD. volunteers could see the moving dot with special cameras34. The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 5 possibly means .A. reason B. refocusC. reserve D. realize35. This passage shows that .A. eye mu

44、scles are quite inactive and impreciseB. the research is of great value in the eye movementC. volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dotsD. the brain plays an important role in seeing things clearly第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

45、项中有两项为多余选项。 （注意：此题（注意：此题 36-4036-40 的答案要涂到卡上的答案要涂到卡上 71-7571-75）HowHow toto HaveHave a a SuccessfulSuccessful TeenageTeenage LifeLifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life, it really isnt that hard._36_Do well in school. No matter

46、 how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future._37_Do go

47、od in your community(社区). Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, but could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁) than people who don- 10 -t._38_For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you lov

48、e helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself._39_Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes._40_You dont get to choose your teac

49、hers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A. Here are some important points that you may find helpfulB. Be nice to your parents and teachersC. School sets y