模块1Unit5Eric.ppt

《模块1Unit5Eric.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《模块1Unit5Eric.ppt（34页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 5 Nelson MandelaUnit 5 Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela-a modern heroGreat personGreat personsmartmodestunselfishwarm-heartedconfidentdeterminedactivehonestbravepersistentWhat qualities do you think are needed to make a great person?warm-hearteddeterminedreliabledevoted peace-lovingselflessbraveMan

2、delas QualitiesMandelas Qualities Mandela has the qualities of a great person.He has devoted almost all his life to his people.He remains South Africas best known and loved hero.He is also considered to be an international hero.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Hewasge

3、nerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.Ihadtoleavebecausemyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschoolfeesandthebusfare.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.fear n.n.恐惧，可怕恐惧，可怕 vt vt.恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕fear+n.to do

4、sththat从句从句.I fear so.=I fear not.=Im afraid so.Im afraid not.for fear of(doing)sth for fear that+从句从句唯恐唯恐,生怕生怕,以免以免Do you fear death?She fears to speak in our presence.I fear that we cant protect ourselves.He left an hour earlier for fear of missing the train.She worried for fear that the child wou

5、ld be hurt.rewardreward n.n.报酬，奖金报酬，奖金 He worked hard but without much rewardreward.vt.酬谢，给以报答酬谢，给以报答 He rewarded me with a prize.reward sb for sth/doing sth.因为因为给某人报酬给某人报酬 We should reward him for his help.in rewardin reward for 为了奖赏为了奖赏.,作为对作为对的报酬的报酬/答答She got nothing in rewardin reward for her ki

6、ndness.He received a medal in reward for his bravery.reward and award?rewardsbforsthrewardsbwithsthawardsbsthawardsthtosbreward1togivesomethingtosomeonebecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodorhelpfulorhaveworkedforitawardreward somebody with something reward somebody for(doing)something2be rewarded(with s

7、omething)toachievesomethingthroughhardworkandeffort:reward1uncountableandcountablesomethingthatyougetbecauseyouhavedonesomethinggoodorhelpfulorhaveworkedhardprize,benefit:2uncountableandcountablemoneythatisofferedtopeopleforhelpingthepolicetosolveacrimeorcatchacriminalreward ofreward foraward1tooffi

8、ciallygivesomeonesomethingsuchasaprizeormoneytorewardthemforsomethingtheyhavedone:award somebody somethingaward something to somebody 2toofficiallydecidethatsomeoneshouldreceiveapaymentoraformalagreement award for the Presidential Award for Excellence in Science and Mathematics Teachingwin/receive a

9、n award The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until.过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利利,阻挡我们的进步阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步乎没有任何权力的地步.see see 在此句意为在此句意为“见证，目睹见证，目睹”；(在某段时期在某段时期)发生发生(某情况某情况),),经历经历,经受经受;某些动词某些动词(see,see,find,

10、witnessfind,witness等等)主语有时不是人而是物主语有时不是人而是物,即即拟拟人用法人用法,使句子生动。使句子生动。The last few months has seen more and more traffic accidents.The city has seen many changes.This old house has seen good days.Your sentence with see?inoneway=inaway=insomeways在某种程度上intheway妨碍挡路,打扰,阻碍innoway绝不,决不ontheway在途中bytheway顺便一提

11、alltheway一直，一路上inthisway以这种方式Noway！门儿都没有！loseonesway迷路1.Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner,he was only _.2._,it is a good thing that I did not get the post I applied for,though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.3.The construction of the buildings causes lots of n

12、oise,and we can _ allow this to continue.4.Hes _to becoming the most highly paid man in the company.5.We cant go into all the details of that case now;I merely mention it _ in the wayIn one wayin no way on the way by the waywayMake the drink with boiling water _tea.Maria got up and took a shower _le

13、isurely_.Ihadtocycle_toworkagainstthewind._youre right,I suppose.This should _be seen as a defeat.No doubt he means to help,but in fact he just gets_._,do you live with your parents or have a place of your own?in the same way asin awayall the wayIn a/one wayin no wayin the wayBy the wayCarswithlicen

14、seplatesendinginevennumbersmustgo_.牌照以偶数结尾的汽车必须走这条路。Mrs.Jonesdidnt_fearsduringtheflood.WecouldcallinonPatrick_toyourmothers.Theareawasbulldozedto_anewroad.Dont_despair._theycanbetterapplytheorytopractice.in this waygive way toon the waymake way forgive way toIn this way_amIresponsibleforwhathashappe

15、ned.Theres a letter _to you._,shes the nicest person I know.More changes are _.Now,said the compere,this little girl has traveled _from Liverpool to sing to us tonight.So lets all give her a big hand.In no wayon its wayIn a wayon the wayall the way1.When you are in trouble,dont l_ _ you can ask the

16、teacher f_ _,and they will a_ you _ your study.2.As _ _ of _,he was _ _ _(失业失业).3.He b_ _ the government building and was s_ _ death.4.He r_ his d_ and set _ his own company.5.You dont need to w_ _ him.he gets _/_ well _ his classmates.6.She received his invitation,but I dont think shell a _ it.lose

17、 heartfor helpadvise ona matter factout of workblew upsentenced torealized dreamupworry aboutalong/on withccept掌握下列掌握下列重点句型重点句型1.We were put in a position in which we had either2.to accept we were less important,or fight the 3.Government.(P34)4.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低5.人一等的现实，要么我们

18、跟政府作斗争。人一等的现实，要么我们跟政府作斗争。6.“less 形容词（副词）原级形容词（副词）原级 than”，7.表示前者不及后者。表示前者不及后者。8.e.g.在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他9.不幸的人。不幸的人。10.In his life,he has always tried to help those 11.who are less fortunate than himself.2.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有在这时，我们才决定用暴力反对暴力。只有

19、在这时，我们才决定用暴力反对暴力。这是一个倒装句：这是一个倒装句：Only 副词（介词短语、状语从句）谓副词（介词短语、状语从句）谓语主语语主语e.g.只有那时我才认识到英语的重要性。只有那时我才认识到英语的重要性。Only then did I realize the importance of English.onlyonly then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。当当onlyonly修饰修饰状语状语位于句首时，句子采用部位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。

20、分倒装的结构。1.Only by practicing a few hours every dayOnly by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English.onlyonly 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。修饰主语时，句子不倒装。2.OnlyOnly he knew how to solve the problem.can you see the sea1.You can see the sea only through this window.=Only through this window_.2.He

21、leaves his home only when it is allowed.=Only when it is allowed,_.does he leave his home 只有他父亲回来了他才睡觉。只有他父亲回来了他才睡觉。只有用这种方法我们才能找到正确的只有用这种方法我们才能找到正确的答案答案3.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.4.Only in this way can we find the correct answers.As they were not cleverer than me,but did passd

22、id pass their exam,I knew I could get a degree too.由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试，由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试，我知道我也能获得学位。我知道我也能获得学位。did passdid pass 为为强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在动词原行前加动词原行前加do,does,diddo,does,did.DoDo be careful!I dodo hope you have a merry Christmas!He doesdoes speak English well!1.This truck is runni

23、ng less smoothly than it used to.2.Its less cold in the south than in the north in winter.3.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.4.Only in this way can we find the correct answers.5.Only by working hard can we make great contributions to our motherland.1.这辆卡车不如以前跑得那样稳了。这辆卡车不如以前跑得那样稳了。2.冬天

24、南方不象北方那样冷。冬天南方不象北方那样冷。3.只有他父亲回来了他才睡觉。只有他父亲回来了他才睡觉。4.只有用这种方法我们才能找到正确的答案。只有用这种方法我们才能找到正确的答案。5.只有通过努力学习我们才能为祖国作贡献。只有通过努力学习我们才能为祖国作贡献。IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.我第一次次见到她就认为她非常诚实。IthoughtherniceandhonestthefirsttimeIsawher.她一听到这个消息就赶到现场。Shecametothescenethemomentsheheardthenews.警察一得到线索就马上出发去救那个被

25、绑架(kidnap)的孩子。Thepolicesetouttosavethekidnappedboyimmediatelytheyhadtheclue.Tom是一个是一个活跃活跃而又拥有好品质的男孩。但是去年而又拥有好品质的男孩。但是去年他家道没落，现在他的家庭似乎他家道没落，现在他的家庭似乎陷入了困境陷入了困境，因为，因为他的父母都他的父母都失业失业了。所以他很了。所以他很担心担心他的家庭不能他的家庭不能支付支付他的他的学费学费。但是，。但是，Tom没有没有失去信心失去信心。他。他原意原意去自己挣钱。有一天，一个男人叫去自己挣钱。有一天，一个男人叫Tom帮助他帮助他对付对付Jack。尽管。尽

26、管Tom充满充满了恐惧并且知道这可能会了恐惧并且知道这可能会犯犯法法，他还是违心地接受了，他还是违心地接受了,因为他知道只有这样因为他知道只有这样才能实现挣钱的梦想。才能实现挣钱的梦想。事实上事实上，Tom不但不但使用了暴力，使用了暴力，而且炸毁而且炸毁了了Jack的房子。的房子。结果结果，Tom被判被判了五年劳役了五年劳役。一进监狱他就后悔莫及了。一进监狱他就后悔莫及了。Tome was an active boy and had good qualities.But last year saw/witnessed the fall of his family and now his fam

27、ily seemed to be in trouble because his parents were out of work.So he was worried that his family would be unable to pay his school fees.However,Tom didnt lose heart and was willing to make his own money.One day,a man asked Tom to help him fight against Jack.Although Tom was full of fear and knew i

28、t would break the law,he accepted it unwillingly because only in this way could he achieve his dream of making some money.As a matter of fact,Tom not only fought with violence,but also blew up Jacks house.As a result,Tom was sentenced to 5 years in prison/5 years imprisonment.He began to regret for

29、what he had done the moment he was put into prison.qualitybe of poor/good/high quality 质量好质量好/差差n.how good or bad something is “质，质量质，质量”(不可数不可数n.)A watch of good quality is more expensive than a watch of poor quality.For study,quality matters more than quantity.质量好的手表比质量次的手表要贵质量好的手表比质量次的手表要贵.就学习而言，质量比数量重要。就学习而言，质量比数量重要。质量好的手表比质量次的手表要贵质量好的手表比质量次的手表要贵.