2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（A卷）.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（A A 卷）卷）本试卷分第本试卷分第 I I 卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第 IIII 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120120 分分钟。钟。第第 I I 卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 100100 分）分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小

2、题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do for the man?A. Give him her pen. B. Lend him her pencil. C. Borrow a pen for him.2. What does the woman love doing in her spare time?A. Studying languages. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading boo

3、ks3. What does the woman probably think of the mans lifestyle?A. Active. B. Stressful. C. Unhealthy.4. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Boss and secretary.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman s plans. B. The womans shoes. C. The womans

4、 feelings.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where is most probably Mr. Brown now?- 2 -A. At the meeting room. B In Andys office. C. On the street.7. When w

5、ill the man most probably go to see Mr. Brown?A. At 4: 00 p.m. today. B. At 10: 00 a.m. tomorrow. C. At 11: 30 a.m. tomorrow.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What has the weather been like recently?A. Bad. B. Changeable. C. Good9. What will the speakers do next most probably?A. Check the weather report. B. Do

6、exercise in doors. C. Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What did the man do this morning?A. He did some homework. B. He went to see a doctor. C. He stayed at home.11. Whats the English homework for today?A. To finish the exercises on Page 60. B. To go on with the reading. C. To prepare for a to

7、pic.12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. Over the phone. B. In a classroom. C. At the womans house.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did the man go to downtown yesterday?A. To pick up his uncle. B. To buy a cellphone. C. To teach a language.14. Why did the man give online shoppin

8、g a try?A. He needed some books badly. B. He hated to go downtown. C. His friend encouraged him.15. What was the second thing the man bought online?A . A pen. B. Some books. C. A pencil box.16. Whats the mans attitude towards online shopping now?- 3 -A . Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Worried.听第 10 段材料

9、，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker doing?A. Advertising for a gym. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Giving a speech in class.18. How did the speaker learn much about healthy eating? A. Through talking with his uncle. B. Through trying different diets. C. Through reading studies.19. How does the sp

10、eaker usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. He considers sleep important.B. He doesnt like doing sports.C. He usually stays up late.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2020 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）第一节：第一节： ( (共共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3

11、030 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AHow to keep a good figure may be important to you. In fact, your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your en

12、vironment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more li

13、kely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with - 4 -brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites （食欲）. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or

14、 red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Beg

15、in keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily mak

16、e us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.21. The text is especially he

17、lpful for those who care about _.A. house buying B. healthy dietC. their body shape D. their home comforts22. A home environment in blue can help people _.A. reduce food intake B. digest food better C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites 23. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat

18、 quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.24. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Ways of Serving Dinner B. Is Your House Making You Fat C. Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?B- 5 -Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, h

19、e was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in

20、it and almost forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was sent into the lockup(拘留所). Aft

21、er he came out of lockup, he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day. Mr. Lang didnt go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to fin

22、d out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”2

23、5. Mr. Lang was paid much because _. A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time26. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _. A. she couldnt find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. sh

24、e wouldnt stop her husband gambling27. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _. - 6 -A. he didnt love her any longerB. he wouldnt stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory28. Which of the following is right? A. The boy hoped his father to be put into loc

25、kup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.C CAround the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarreIn England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs e

26、very year during the last Monday in May. This festivals characteristic is a competition where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festivalgoers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship（冠

27、军） of grimaces (鬼脸)It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September. The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game is based on Viking traditions where a ma

28、n should carry away his neighbors wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates（海盗）. The

29、19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity (宣传) on the Internet.First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean city. As you a

30、ll know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. Its an - 7 -annual feast held for about 600 monkeys. The

31、 Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves （包含）3，000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff （让吃饱）themselves.29What does the underlined word“bizarre”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Dangerous. B. Strange.C. Scary. D. Familiar

32、.30If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he/she should _Aroll as much cheese down the hill as possibleBfind the largest piece of cheese rolling downhillCperform the best grimace when chasing the cheeseDbe the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill31According to the writer

33、, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying _Athe worldwide championship of wife liftingBthe world championship of grimacesCthe Boryeong Mud FestivalDthe Monkey Buffet Festival32If you are interested in the Boryeong Mud Festival, you should go to _AEngland BFinlandCSouth Korea DThailandDSomeon

34、e has put forward a dream home which is so advanced that its kitchen can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesnt just warn you when youre out of milkit can send you a fresh gallon（加仑）.But are these innovations （创新） just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neigh

35、borhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opinions about the home of the not-so-distant future. Heres a look at the innovations.The housing boom was marked by mass-produced buildings filled with units which look the same. The coming years, however, will give way to a per

36、sonalized approach to home construction, with houses as more of an instrument of self-expression. “The successful builders will be the ones that figure out how to - 8 -change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really getting something that is designed for them, not j

37、ust a model,“ says Kermit Baker, the chief economist （首席经济师）at the American Institute of Architects.Future homes will probably shrink （收缩）. “We will be building smaller but smarter houses,“ says Ed McMahon, a senior resident fellow at the Urban Land Institute. “Instead of having a room for just one

38、use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space,“ says Susanka, whose best-selling book, The Not So Big House, has become increasingly influential（有影响力的） in home design. Seldom-used quarters （部分）, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can serve both functio

39、ns. “The goal of his right-size home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store,“ says Susanka.33. Why does the writer mention a dream home and a Microsoft home?A. To lead to the topic of the passage.B. To tell us what kind of house to buy.C. To tell us th

40、at technology develops fast.D. To tell us something about future homes.34. According to the third paragraph, future houses will _.A. be mass-producedB. have a lot of things in commonC. express the owners personalitiesD. be designed by the owners themselves35. Smarter houses in the last paragraph ref

41、er to houses that _.A. have a room for every use B. can make better use of spaceC. have very advanced furnitureD. can warn you when youre out of milk第二节第二节 七选五（共七选五（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Write a poem- 9 -Have you ever tried to write a poem?

42、 Its easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals (展现) an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem.First, pay attention to the world around you little things, big things, people, animals, buildings, events, etc. 36 You can do just about

43、 anything in a poem. Thats why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules.37 What would you like your poem to be about? Your poem will be more powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about.Now free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. 38 Circle thes

44、e to use in your poem.Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesnt have to rhyme (押韵). It doesnt have to use sentences. 39 And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it sounds? 40 I believe that poetry is the most exquisite (优美的) form of writing. And a

45、nyone can write a poem if they want to.A. Then, choose your topic.B. Explore different types of poems. C. Do any words or phrases stand out?D. What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel?E. But it should show your feelings about the topic. F. If not, go back and rewrite the parts you dont like.G.

46、Choose a paragraph from a favorite book and turn it into a poem.第三部分：英语知识运用 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）- 10 -阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was about twelve I used to visit this elderly gentleman who was a volunteer counselor (辅导员) for the Boy Scouts (童子军). He

47、 would give us 41 until he thought we were skilled in a given subject. I did not know him long, but I _42 him for giving so much to the neighborhood, 43 when he was in poor health.One day I made an appointment with him, but I 44 about it until some three hours later. I jumped on my bike and rode 45 to his home, all the while 46 about how poorly he must think of me. His wife 47 the door and I made a(n) 48 immediately, but I coul