2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(1).doc

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1、- 1 -柘皋中学柘皋中学 20192019 学年度第二学期期末学年度第二学期期末高一英语试卷高一英语试卷分值:150 分 时间:120 分钟第一部分第一部分 听力听力 (共两节,满分(共两节,满分 3030 分)分) 第一节第一节 (共(共 5 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1.51.5 分)分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has

2、 no side effect at all. B. It should be strictly forbidden. C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production. B. Advise people not to smoke. C

3、. Stop young people smoking.4. What teacher are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher. B. Their history teacher. C. Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Windy.第二节(共第二节(共1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1.51.5 分)分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给

4、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。- 2 -听第听第 6 6 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 6 6 至至 8 8 题。题。6. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?A. To the library. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a professors class.7. What will the man have to do this aftern

5、oon?A. Study history. B. Write a poem. C. Finish a paper.8. What does Prof. Lowell probably teach?A. Literature. B. History. C. Maths.听第听第 7 7 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 9 9 至至 1111 题。题。9. Whom does the man want to talk with?A. Mr. White. B. Jim. C. Dr.Smith.10. Where is Dr. Smith?A. He is in his office. B. Nob

6、ody knows. C. He went home.11. Which number is correct?A.77231059. B.77231058. C.77221069.听第听第 8 8 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1212 至至 1414 题。题。12. What does the man want to drink?A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.13. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV. B. Writing some reports. C. Listening to the radio.14. When doe

7、s this conversation take place?A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.听第听第 9 9 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1515 至至 1717 题。题。15. Where does the conversation probably? - 3 -A. In the hospital. B. In an office. C. In a car.16. What happened to the man?A. He was caught by the policemen. B. He was a

8、ttacked. C. He was wearing a stocking.17. What probably is the woman?A. The mans wife. B. A policewoman. C. The mans workmate.听第听第 1010 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1818 至至 2020 题。题。18. Where is the speaker living now?A. In a city in England.B. In an eastern European country.C. In a small town with the speakers a

9、unt.19. What is still a problem to the speaker?A. The living conditions. B. The weather. C. Traffic rules.20. What is the speaker?A.A tourist. B.A student. C.A driver第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A AThe sound of music slowly fills the concert hall as an orchest

10、ra begins to play. The high,bright notes of a violin are followed by the low,rich sound of a cello. Then a drum starts thumping. But this is no ordinary orchestra. The violin is made from a salad bowl and pieces of wood. Its strings are held in place with a fork. A saxophone is made from a metal pip

11、e and coins.The group is called the Recycled Orchestra. Its made up of 20 teens from the South American country of Paraguay. They live in Cateura ,a small,poor - 4 -village just outside Paraguays capital,Asuncin.The teens play famous pieces of classical music by Mozart and Beethoven. But they also p

12、lay rock music by the Beatles and other groups. Judging by the sound,youd never know their instruments are made from items tossed into the trash.“The world sends us garbage. We send back music, ”says Favio Chvez. He is the music teacher who founded the Recycled Orchestra.For most of the 2,500 famili

13、es in Cateura,the landfill is their livelihood. Many residents work as trash pickers. They search for scraps they can sell as recyclable materials. Nearly half the children in the area dont finish school because their parents need them to work.To keep the kids out of trouble,Chvez started a music sc

14、hool six years ago. But there were more kids than instruments,and there was no money to buy new instruments.A resourceful trash picker named Nicols Gmez came to the rescue. A former carpenter,Gmez made a violin from scraps of debris.“I never imagined myself building an instrument like this, ”he says

15、. Soon,a whole orchestra was formed from recycled materials.The young musicians have been gaining attention outside Paraguay. Theyve given concerts in Brazil,Colombia,and Panama. They plan to perform in the US.later this year,at the Musical Instrument Museum in Phoenix,Arizona.Thirteen year old Ada

16、Rios plays the violin in the Recycled Orchestra.“When I listen to the sound of the violin,I feel butterflies in my stomach, ”she says. “Its a feeling that I dont know how to explain.”21It is implied in the first paragraph that_.A. the orchestra is well known in the worldBall the instruments are made

17、 from trashC. the concert is unusual for the strange instrumentsDthe music of the concert is in a mess22What Chvez says in Para.4 suggests that he_.Aloves music very muchBis angry at too much garbageCconsiders the world to be unfairDis proud of his students- 5 -23Why did Chvez start a music school?A

18、To help the children grow up healthily.BTo prevent the children picking trash.CTo make children become musicians.DTo make a living for his own family.24What is the main idea of the passage?A. An orchestra performs beautiful music for teens.BA teenage orchestra makes music from recycled garbage.C. Te

19、en musicians make music instruments out of trash.DTeens hope for a brighter future through music.B BWelcomeWelcome toto thethe ElectronicElectronic VillageVillage toto exploreexplore newnew waysways ofof languagelanguage teachingteaching andand learning.learning.ElectronicElectronic VillageVillage P

20、rogramProgram (Thursday,Thursday, JuneJune 18,18, 20152015)NearpodNearpod 9:00 am to 10:00 am Room 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context (语境 ) for students to learn vocabulary.The presenter will show how to use it.TEOTEO 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm Room 502Our students come from differ

21、ent backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online.The presenter will use examples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.KahootKahoot 10:30 am to 11:30 am Room 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a ne

22、twork.It can provide students with instant feedback (反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.PreziPrezi 3:30 pm to 4:20 pm Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently.The presenter will show how students can use Prezi

23、to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.- 6 -25Nearpod can be used to _.Aoffer grammar tests Bteach listening onlineChelp vocabulary learning Dgain fluency in speaking26If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to _.ARoom 501 BR

24、oom 502CRoom 601 DRoom 60227Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?ANearpod. BKahoot.CTEO. DPrezi.C CI travel a lot,and I find out different “styles”(风格)of directions every time I ask“How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑的) in Japan because most st

25、reets there dont have names; in Japan,people use landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the country

26、side of the American Midwest,there are not usually many landmarks.There are no mountains,so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles.Instead of landmarks,people will tell you directions and distances.In Kansas or Iowa,for example,people will say, “Go north t

27、wo miles.Turn east,and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles,California,have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time,not miles.“How far away is the post office?”you ask.“Oh, ”they answer, “its about five minutes from here.”You say, “Yes,but how many miles away is it?” The

28、y dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes.What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say.“Sorry,I have no idea.”But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers“I dont know.”People in Yucatan believe that “I dont know” is impolite.They usually give an answer,

29、often a wrong one.A tourist can get very,very lost in Yucatan!28When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place,they usually_.Adescribe the place carefully- 7 -Bshow him a map of the placeCtell him the names of the streetsDrefer to recognizable buildings and places29What is the place whe

30、re people measure distance in time?ANew York. B. Iowa.CKansas. DLos Angeles.30People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer_.Ain order to save time B so as to be polite C. as a test Dfor fun31What can we infer from the text?A. Its important for travelers to understand cultural differences.BIts

31、 useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.CPeople have similar understandings of politeness.DNew Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.D DCheating is nothing new. But today,educators and administrators are finding that instances of academic dishonesty on the part of students hav

32、e become more frequent and are less likely to be punished than in the past. Cheating appears to have gained acceptance among good and poor students alike.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame the trend on a general loosening of moral values among todays youth. Others h

33、ave attributed increased cheating to the fact that todays youth are far more pragmatic(实用主义的) than their more idealistic predecessors(前辈)While in the late sixties and early seventies,students were filled with visions about changing the world,todays students feel great pressure to conform(随大流) and su

34、cceed. In interviews with students at high schools and colleges around the country,both young men and women said that cheating had become easy. Some suggested they did it out of spite for teachers they did not respect; others looked at it as a game. Only if they were caught,some said,would they feel

35、 guilty. “People are competitive.” said a second year college student named Anna,from Chicago. Theres an underlying fear. If you dont do well,your life is going to be ruined. The pressure is not only from parents and friends but from yourself. To achieve. To succeed. Its almost as though we have to

36、outdo other people to achieve our own goals.- 8 -Edward Wynne,editor of a magazine blames the rise in academic dishonesty on the schools. He claims that administrators and teachers have been too hesitant to take action. Dwight Huber,chairman of the English department at Amarillo sees the matter diff

37、erently,blaming the rise in cheating on the way students are evaluated.“I would cheat if I felt I was being cheated, ” Mr. Huber said. He feels that as long as teachers give short answer tests rather than essay questions and rate students by the number of facts they can memorize rather than by how w

38、ell they can combine information,students will try to beat the system. “The concept of cheating is based on the false assumption that the system is reasonable and there is something wrong with the individual whos doing it, ” he said, “Thats too easy an answer. Weve got to start looking at the system

39、.”32Educators are finding that students who cheat _.Aare more likely to be punished than beforeBhave poorer academic records than beforeCcan be academically weak or strongDuse the information in later years33According to the passage,youth cheat because of_.Athe eagerness to succeedBthe easiness to c

40、heatCthe fear of competitionDthe impossibility to be punished34What does the underlined part “the system” refer to?AThe education system.BThe school system.CThe system by which schools punish cheating.DThe system by which students are evaluated.35Which of the followings would Dwight Huber probably a

41、gree with?AThe educational system is sound and students must follow every rule.BParents alone must take responsibility for the rise in student cheating.CThere should be some changes in the evaluation system.DStudents who cheat should be expelled from school.第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)- 9 -根据短文内容,从短

42、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape,or just have fun._36_Even though its dangerous,if you ride with caution,it can be enjoyed by the entire family.Mountain biking can best be characterized into three different stylesdownhill,free ridi

43、ng,and cross country. Even though the different styles are similar in some ways,they still require different skills._37_You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on the Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly whats available in your area._38_Like all

44、other sports,it takes time and practice. Those just beginning will have to get past the bumps and bruises from falling off the bike. The bike you select is more of a personal choice,and a big determining factor on the type of riding you will be doing. Bikes come in all styles,shapes,and prices,which

45、 will make selecting one for yourself very difficult indeed._39_A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying,make sure you check for comfort,how it fits,even how it is geared._40_Anytime you are riding,you should wear a helmet,along with knee and elbow pads. If you ar

46、e following a group or riding in the woods you should strongly consider a pair of goggles as well. Safety should be your top priority and never taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.A. Before you buy a bike,always ask to try it out first.BIt takes practice to succeed for a great mountain bik

47、er.CThe style that you pick will determine the type of bike you get.DYou may be able to find groups for the more advanced riders as well as beginners.EMountain bike riding on unpaved roads can be very dangerous,as mentioned earlier.FTo buy a bike for mountain biking,you should mainly consider how much the bike costs you.GRacing down the side of a mountain is a lot of fun indeed,although it can also be quite dangerous.- 10 -第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分4545分)分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文

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