2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（普通班）.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年下学期期末考试学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题高一英语试题 第一部分 听力测试（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Peter do later?A. Take a bath.B. Do the laundry.C. Make a call.2. Where is

2、 Tina?A. In the park.B. In the garden.C. In the bedroom.3. What does the man mean?A. Jenny needs less time to do it. B. Jenny needs one hour to do it.C. The rest dont want to do it. 4. What does the man want?A. A blue sweater.B. A purple sweater.C. A blue coat. 5. What does the man advise the woman

3、to do?A. Count numbers. B. Try some pills. C. Listen to some rock music. 第二节（共小题：每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the news about?A. A match.B. A party. C. A concert.7. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Do some shopping.B. Go to Helens Park.C. Prepare some food.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 1

4、0 题。8. What do we know about the woman?A. She left her car unlocked. B. She went to work by bus today.C. She lost her car in Ludlow Street.9. When did the woman start her work today?A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten. 10. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. In a garage.B. At the police stati

5、on.C. In a company. - 2 -听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is Mike going to do?A. Go home. B. Visit his cousin.C. Go to the hospital. 12. Which bus cant Mike take?A. The No. 21 bus.B. The No. 812 bus. C. The No. 821 bus. 13. How will Mike get there finally?A. By taxi.B. By bus. C. On foot. 听第 9 段材料，回答

6、第 14 至 16 题。14. What time is it now?A. Its 8:50.B. Its 9:00.C. Its 9:10.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She is ill.B. She is patient.C. She is feeling better.16. What has the man decided to do?A. Take a day off.B. Go to the hospital.C. Stay for a moment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where did

7、Tomas leave his car?A. Near a square.B. At a parking place.C. In a narrow street.18. When did Tomas arrive?A. At 4:20.B. At 4:40. C. At 5:00.19. Where was Tomass car when he found it?A. Behind a larger one.B. Before a larger one. C. By the dentists.20. Where did Tomas put his keys?A. In his pocket.B

8、. In his car.C. In his bag.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail (地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring smal

9、l bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 - 3 -in change.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on

10、weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5 a. m. Mon. - Fri.7 a.m. Sat. - Sun.Close: midnight Sun. - Thurs.3 a.m. Fri. - Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.Metrobus When paying with exact charge, the fare is $1

11、.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for the senior/ disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior /disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying sen

12、ior/ disabled farecards or SmarTripcards and passes, please visit MetroOpensD or call 202-637-7000 or 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips (提示) Avoid riding during weekday rush

13、periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost ignorance makes proud.C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.D. Necessity is the mother of invention.CAnnie is a smart young lady who comes from a wealthy a

14、nd famous family. She has been admitted to a good university and owns everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.The trouble is that her family are too busy to afford time to be with her. In fact, Annie is so lonely that she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes to communicate with p

15、eople who know little about her famous family and life. She uses the name Betty on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Annie made a very special friend on QQ. His name was Tonny and lived in New York. Tonny was full of stories and jokes. They had common

16、 interest - 6 -in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. Tonny sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, handsome young man with a big, happy smile. As time went

17、by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Annies father told her that he was going on a business trip to New York, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give Tonny a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their fav

18、orite rock singer. But when she knocked on Tonnys door in New York, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Tim!28. Where does Annies problem lie?A. Her family is too rich.B. Her family spend little time with herC. She wants to play games.D. Her family dont care about her.2

19、9. Who felt more surprised when Annie and “Tonny” met?A. Tonny.B. Tim.C. Annie.D. Annies father.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Tim is a tall and good-looking man.B. Annie told a lie to her father.C. Tim didnt lie about his address.D. Tim knows Annie is rich.31. Where can we probably find

20、this passage?A. In a medicine magazine.B. In a personal diary.C. In a daily newspaper.D. In a science book.DMany years ago a kind farmer bought a tank（桶）of gas for a mom with two children. He didnt accept any money but just smiled and said, “Pass it on to someone else.“The mom was my mother. After m

21、any years, I had a similar experience.A few weeks ago as my husband and I were filling up our car with a - 7 -coupon（优费卷）for 99 cents a gallon, I got into a long line to pay. I could see that the young man before me was having some kind of problem; I quickly realized that he had misunderstood the co

22、upon and thought it was 99 cents to fill his small truck.Everyone was saying,“99 cents a gallon is so cheap-they cant give the gas away.“ He was embarrassed and was just calling his wife when I got to the counter（柜台）.He said to his wife, “Just come here because I dont have enough money on me.”I aske

23、d the cashier（收银员）how much his was, and she told me.I told her I would pay for it and touched the man on the arm and told him to tell his wife it had been paid for he nodded and turned back to the phone, then stopped and looked at me.“What?”I told him again, and I was so surprised to see everyone st

24、op what they were doing to watch me as if I had just grown another head. When he asked how he could give the money back to me, I just said, “Pass it on to someone else in need!“32Why did the author help the young man pay for the gas?A. She disliked waiting for a long time. B. She had learned somethi

25、ng from the farmer.C. She had a lot of money. D. Her husband told her to do so.33We can infer from the passage that .A. the farmer in the first paragraph must be very rich.B. the author had misunderstood the young mans trouble at firstC. the young man forgot to bring any money with himD. one cant bu

26、y enough gas for a truck with 99 cents34We know from the passage that the young man .A. paid for his gas with the help of his wife B. went to the gas station together with his wifeC. felt stupid for having mistaken the gas price D. was not allowed to use the coupon that day- 8 -35Why did other peopl

27、e stare at the author when she paid for the young mans gas?A. They didnt believe it. B. They were embarrassed.C. The author was foolish. D. The author looked strange.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids and food: advice for parents It is important for parents to k

28、now how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways.Parents control the supply lines.36_Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids wont go hungry. Theyll eat whats available in the fridge at home.Say

29、 goodbye to “clean-plate club”.37_ Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesnt help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, theyre likely to overeat.38_Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food.

30、Likes anddislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it.Food is not love.Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when fee

31、ling worried or unhappy. 39_Kids do as you do.40_When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and dont forget breakfast.A. Start them young.- 9 -B. Rewrite the kids menu.C. Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.D. Offer praise and

32、 attention instead of food treats.E. Let kids stop eating when they feel theyve had enough.F. You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.G. Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可

33、以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 41 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it.Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 43 , and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he g

34、ot home, he had a(n) 44 . He didnt know 45 to plant it. He thought over and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could see the young apple tree. He even

35、felt proud of 48 for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it. To his surprise and 51 , the apple tree didnt grow as he had expected. It died 52 sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 53 place.

36、 “ Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the 54 , passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 55 some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children woul

37、d have taken the 56 . No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have 57 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”- 10 -“ Yes,” said the friend, “but 58 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have 59 a good apple tre

38、e! You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to 60 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.41. A. lent B. sold C. gave D. bought42. A. study B. plant C. keep D. develop43. A. worried B. sad C. angry D. glad44. A. surpriseB. worry C. ac

39、cident D. question45. A. whenB. how C. where D. whether46. A. practicedB. triedC. visited D. considered47. A. Finally B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Recently48. A. him B. himself C. he D. his49. A. beautiful B. unusual C. secret D. faraway50. A. wateringB. watching C. correcting D. appreciating51. A. d

40、isappointment B. excitement C. pleasure D. satisfaction52. A. ofB. with C. without D. from53. A. poorB. great C. suitable D. comfortable54. A. park B. riverC. hillD. road55. A. borrowedB. stolenC. chosen D. collected- 11 -56. A. leaves B. flowers C. tree D. fruit 57. A. rights B. time C. chancesD. i

41、nterest58. A. as a matter of factB. in factC. first of all D. at least59. A. destroyed B. thrown C. pulledD. won60. A. wait B. shareC. concernD. enjoy第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China is planning a program 61 (call) “One Belt and One Road” the Silk Road Eco

42、nomic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime(海上的) Silk Road.It will connect China with Europe through Central and Western Asia, and connect China with Southeast Asian countries, Africa 62 Europe. Its welcomed by the Silk Road countries. In the past few years, over 60 countries 63 (join) in the program 6

43、4 (include) Russia, Egypt and Mongolia.“One Belt” refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt, 65 extends into central Asian nations. “One Road” refers to the 21st century Maritime Silk Road, where Chinese seek to extend Chinas trading power and infrastructure investment(基础设施投资) into Southeast Asian natio

44、ns and to south Asia and Africa.Great changes are taking place in 66 world. The world economy is recovering 67 (slow) and some countries still have the hard time of their development. Development holds the master key 68 solving all problems. 69 (build) the Belt and Road is to help the poor countries

45、 along the road develop economy. It 70 (improve) world peace and development in the future.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。- 12 -增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

46、。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Mr. Grey liked walking from a station to his office. One morning he was walking along the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but one year before I came to London without a penny in my pocket. I stopped

47、you in this street and asked you lend me some money, but you gave me 5. You said you are willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr. Grey felt a bit surprising and thought for a few second. Then he said, “Yes, I remember you.” “Well, are you willing to take for another chance?” The stranger said carefully.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友 Tom 来信询问你暑假计划，因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：1. 未及时回信的原因；2. 你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等） ；3. 询问他的暑假计划。注意：词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,How are you? Im sorry for not replying to your letter in time._