2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

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1、2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区七年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Clothes on saleThingsColoursPrices(1)，black, white, green, and yellow8 dollars eachTrousers(3) and red7 dollars(4LBlack, yellow and white(5) dollars each(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Mei Lin is a kind girl.She(2) with her father.Tomorrow is her fathers fortieth birthday.Mei Lin wa

2、nts to buy a birthday present (3)her father.But her family is very poor.She doesnt have (4)money.Mei Lin is very sad.Then, she hasidea.She can make a present by herself!So she finds a piece of paper makes it into a card.On the front of it, (7)a beautiful picture of birds and flowers.In it, she write

3、s, nTo the best dad in the world： Happy Birthday! On her fathers birthday, Mei Lin gives (8)the card.He looks at the pictures and (9).Then, tears (眼泪)falls down (滚落)his face.n Why are you (10)? Mei Lin asks, n You don*t like it, right?Of course not, he says, I love it.Pm just so happy.Pm lucky (11)

4、a wonderful daughter like you.过去式。根据上文Then, tears （眼泪）falls down （滚落）his face.（然后,泪水从他的脸上滑落。） 可知，是问为什么哭泣。句中有are,和空处构成are doing的结构，即现在进行时。句意：你为 什么哭？故选A。2.A. liveB. livesC. livedD. living3.A. toB. withC. forD. about4.A. someB. anyC. manyD. much5.A. theB. aC. anD./6.A. andB. butC. orD. so7.A. there beB

5、. there isC. there areD. there have8.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself9.A. wordB. wordsC. the wordD. the words10.A. cryingB. will cryC. criesD. cried（10）动词辨析。A.has第三人称单数；B.have原形；C.to have不定式；D.having现在分词或动名 词。be lucky to do sth.做某事很幸运，固定搭配。句意：我很幸运有一个像你这样的好女儿。故选 Co本文主要讲述了女儿亲手给父亲做了一份生日礼物的故事。解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文

6、，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下 文。1221 .【答案】D、C、A、B、D、C、B、A、B、D【解析】（1）名词辨析。A.teacher老师；B.friend朋友；C.father父亲；D.mother母亲。根据后文 She tells him to go out to the backyard （她告诉他去后院）可知，是指母亲。句意：他的母亲决定帮 助他勇敢起来。故选D。（2）名词辨析。A.moming早上；B.afternoon下午；C.night晚上;D.day一天。根据前文He is afraid of the dark.（他怕黑。）以及help him to

7、be brave （帮助他勇敢起来）可知，是某一天 晚上。句意：一天晚上，她告诉他去后院给她拿一把扫帚。故选C。（3）动词辨析。A.bring 带来,取来；B.take 拿走；C.make 制造；D.buy 买。根据 go out to the backyard （去后院）可知，是去拿扫帚。句意：一天晚上，她告诉他去后院给她拿一把扫帚。故选A。（4）连词辨析。A.So 所以；B.Because 因为；C.Or 或者；D.Then 然后。根据 I dont want to go out there.（我不想出去。）可知，此处是表示原因，用because。句意：因为我不想出去。故选B。（5）形容词

8、辨析。A.quiet安静的;B.dirty脏的;C.bright明亮的;D.dark黑暗的。根据He is afraid of the dark.（他怕黑。）可知，外面很黑。句意：天很黑。故选D。（6）动词辨析。A.mustnt不准；B.cant不能;C.dont不（原形）；D.doesnt不（第三人称单数）。根据God （上帝）is out there.（上帝在外面。）可知，妈妈叫小男孩不要害怕。主语是you,助动 词用dont。句意：亲爱的，你不必害怕黑暗。故选C。（7）动词短语辨析。A.lookat盯着看;B.look after照顾；C.look for寻找；D.look up查阅。根

9、据 protect you （保护你）可知，上帝会照顾小男孩。句意:他会照顾你，保护你。故选B。（8）副词辨析。A.always 总是；B.never 从不；C.often 经常；D.usually 通常。根据 when you need him （当你需要他）可知，上帝总是准备好帮助小男孩。句意：当你需要他的时候，他总是准备好帮助你。故选A。（9）动词辨析。A.looks看;B.thinks思考，想;C.sits坐;D.takes拿。根据for a while可知，是 想了一会儿。句意：汤姆想了一会儿，然后走到门口。故选B。（10）名词辨析。A.backyard后院；B.broom扫帚；C.

10、God上帝；D.door门。根据后文He opens it（他打开它）可知，是走到门口，打开门。句意：汤姆想了一会儿，然后走到门口。故选D。 本文主要讲述了妈妈鼓励汤姆克服怕黑的故事。解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下 文。2226,【答案】A、D、C、B、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文 Kelly is a student in Class 1, Grade 7 in Sanshui Yucai Middle School.She will have final-exams （期末考试）in January. （Kelly是三水育才中学

11、七年级一班的学生。 她一月份有期末考试。）可知是一月。故选A。（2）细节理解题 o 根据原文 Get to the classroom half an hour earlier before English exams.（英语考 试前半小时到教室。）以及English的考试时间8： 30-10： 00可知应该8点到。故选D。（3）细节判断题。根据原文Time中可知语文考试是8： 30-10： 30而下一场道德与法治是10： 50开始，因此两场考试中间有20分钟休息时间。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据原文Time中的可知GeographyBiology的考试时间分别是“14： 30-15：30”

12、与“14： 30-15： 30”都是一小时。故选B。（5）细节理解题。根据原文Monday右侧的考试可知有四场考试。故选A。材料介绍了 Kelly的考试安排时间。做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进 行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。2731 .【答案】B、C、C、B、A【解析】（1）细节细节题。根据 These eleven books are bringing warmth to children of the world.（这 十一本书给全世界的孩子们带来了温暖。）可知，网站上有11本关于新冠肺炎的书。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据 The

13、y are all translated into thirteen languages, such as English,French and Japanese.（它们都被翻译成13种语言，如英语、法语和日语。）可知，选项C”孩子们 只能用英语、法语和日语阅读这些书。”描述错误。故选C。（3） 词义猜测题。 根据 Children can know how the virus spreads from person to person in the picture.（孩子们可以从图中知道病毒是如何在人与人之间传播的。）可知，spread为谓语动词，表示“传 播”。故选C。（4）最佳题目题。通

14、读全文，可知本文介绍了面向世界儿童的关于新冠肺炎的图画书，让孩子们 在家就能阅读有趣的故事，了解科学知识。因此选项B”为全世界儿童制作关于新冠肺炎的图画书。 ”是最佳的题目。故选B。（5）文章出处题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了面向世界儿童的关于新冠肺炎的图画书，让孩子们 在家就能阅读有趣的故事，了解科学知识。因此我们大概能在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。这篇短文介绍了面向世界儿童的关于新冠肺炎的图画书，让孩子们在家就能阅读有趣的故事，了 解科学知识。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。32.【答案】B【解

15、析】细节判断题。（1）根据原文 Joan Silk is a scientist.She studies gorillas （猩猩）for three years.（琼西尔克是一位 科学家。她研究大猩猩三年了。）可知B我七岁了。我住在非洲。我像猴子一样。白天我吃东西。 晚上，我睡在树上。许多孩子喜欢我，因为我长得像男人。”与之对应。故选B。（2）根据原文 Maria likes Chinese culture.She thinks pandas are very lovely and beautiful.She often goes to see them in the zoo.（玛丽亚喜欢中

16、国文化。她认为熊猫非常可爱和美丽。她经常去动物园看它 们。）可知E我五岁了。我来自中国。我是黑白相间的。我很漂亮但是很害羞，所以请保持安静。 我喜欢吃竹子和喝水。我每天休息大约10个小时。世界上的每个人都很爱我们。”与之对应。故 选Eo（3） 根据原文 Clark is interested in animals in Australia.He wants to know more about sleeping Koalas on the daytime.He hopes he can go to see the koalas in Australia.（克拉克对澳大利亚的动物很感兴趣。 他想

17、知道更多关于考拉白天睡觉的事。他希望他能去澳大利亚看考拉。）可知G”我七岁了。我在 澳大利亚很有名。我住在树上，非常喜欢睡觉。但是晚上我起来吃树叶。我好几个月不喝水了。 但是我很健康，因为我可以从树叶中获得水分”与之对应。故选G。（4） 根据原文 Jack likes elephants and he thinks they are clever.Because they can help people do many things.（杰克喜欢大象，他认为大象很聪明。因为他们可以帮助人们做很多事情。）可知C”我十 一岁了。我来自印度。我的鼻子很长，视力不好。我喜欢吃草。我既友好又聪明。人们可以

18、教我 为他们做些事情。”与之对应。故选C。（5）根据原文 Shirley thinks giraffes are very beautiful and she often draws them.（雪莉认为长颈鹿 很漂亮，她经常画它们。）可知F，我十岁了。我喜欢跑步。我每小时能跑50公里。我有一个很 长的脖子和长腿。我可以吃很高的树上的叶子。”与之对应。故选F。（1）琼西尔克是一位科学家。她研究大猩猩三年了。-我七岁了。我住在非洲。我像猴子一样。 白天我吃东西。晚上，我睡在树上。许多孩子喜欢我，因为我长得像男人。（2）玛丽亚喜欢中国文化。她认为熊猫非常可爱和美丽。她经常去动物园看它们。-我五岁了

19、。 我来自中国。我是黑白相间的。我很漂亮但是很害羞，所以请保持安静。我喜欢吃竹子和喝水。 我每天休息大约10个小时。世界上的每个人都很爱我们。（3）克拉克对澳大利亚的动物很感兴趣。他想知道更多关于考拉白天睡觉的事。他希望他能去澳 大利亚看考拉。我七岁了。我在澳大利亚很有名。我住在树上，非常喜欢睡觉。但是晚上我起来 吃树叶。我好几个月不喝水了。但是我很健康，因为我可以从树叶中获得水分。（4）杰克喜欢大象，他认为大象很聪明。因为他们可以帮助人们做很多事情。-我十一岁了。我 来自印度。我的鼻子很长，视力不好。我喜欢吃草。我既友好又聪明。人们可以教我为他们做些 事情。（5）雪莉认为长颈鹿很漂亮，她经常

20、画它们。-我十岁了。我喜欢跑步。我每小时能跑50公里。 我有一个很长的脖子和长腿。我可以吃很高的树上的叶子。做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进 行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。33【答案】小题1 family/last【小题2 an【小题3】with【小题4】basketball【小题5 make【小题6 good【小题7】arm/hand【小题8】his【小题9】in【小题10 has【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：张是他的姓氏。根据Zhang Jiacheng可知，张是姓氏，family/last name 姓。故填 family/las

21、t o（2）考查冠词。句意：张是一个11岁的男孩。11即eleven是元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个“ 用an。故填ano（3）考查介词。句意：张很高,有一双明亮的大眼睛。W big bright eyes （明亮的大眼睛）可 知， 是长着一一双明亮的大眼睛。故填with。（4）考查名词。句意：他非常喜欢打篮球。根据 After school, he often plays basketball for hours.（放学后，他经常打几个小时的篮球。）可知，他喜欢打篮球。故填basketball。（5）考查动词。句意：他说打篮球能让他快乐。根据After school, he often pl

22、ays basketball for hours.（放学后，他经常打几个小时的篮球。）可知，打篮球使他快乐。makesb.+adj.使某人怎么样，固 定搭配。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。（6）考查形容词。句意：他打得很好，而且非常擅长。be good at擅长，固定搭配。故填good。（7）考查名词。句意：许多人想知道他如何单手打篮球。根据play basketball with one可知，此 处指单手打球，空前有one修饰，用名词单数。故填arm/hand。（8）考查代词。句意：因此，通过练习，他的技术越来越好。根据上文he never stops playing baske

23、tball.（他从不停止打篮球。）可知，他打篮球的技术会越来越好。故填his。（9）考查介词。句意：我们班每个人都喜欢他。根据。urclass可知，此处表示“在我们班上”。故 填in。（10）考查动词。句意：他现在在抖音上拥有数千名粉丝。根据got thousands of fans on TikTok now （现在在抖音上拥有数千名粉丝）可知，此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have/hasdone”，主语He 是第三人称单数形式，主谓一致。故填has。本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友。题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要 根据题干中的相关提示来确定空

24、缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形, 从而得出正确答案。34【答案】【小题11 Half past eight.【小题 2 Because she thinks they are boring.【小题 3 】Vegetables and fruit.【小题4】At school.【小题5】4.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文 I usually get up at eight oclock.Half an hour later, I go to school.（我通常八点起床。半小时后，我去上学。）可知是八点半。故答案为Half past eight。（2）细节理解题。

25、根据原文 But I dont like to play sports.I think they are boring.（但是我不喜欢做 运动。我认为它们很无聊。）可知因为她认为它们和我努力。故答案为Because shethinks they are boring o（3）细节理解题。根据原文I have lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.（我午餐有很多水果和蔬菜。） 可知是水果和蔬菜。故答案为Vegetables and fruito（4）细节理解题。根据原文And I have lunch at school at twelve.（我十二点在学

26、校吃午饭。）可 知她在学校吃午饭。故答案为At school。（5）细节理解题。根据原文Alan； Tina； Tony； Betty可知是四人。故答案为4。材料是四个学生谈论了自己的学校生活。做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进 行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。35.【答案】Dear Jim,Thanks for your last e-maiLNow let me tell you something about my middle school life.（弓出话题） This term ， I have many subjects to

27、 learn , such as history ， science and so on .They are very interesting. And my teachers and classmates are very friendly .1 have got many new friends.（科 目 与交友）Every day I get up at six in the morning.【 高分句型一 Lessons begin at 7 ： 30 .We have 5 lessons in the morning .At twelve ， I have lunch at scho

28、ol .In the afternoon ， I usually have 3 lessons .School finishes at 5 ： 30 .After school , I do some sports for 30 minutes .1 go to bed at 9 ： 30 p .m.（作息与 活动）I think my school life is busy but interesting and happy .【高分句型二 11 enjoy my school life very much .（感受）What about you? Can you tell me somet

29、hing about your school life?（结束语）Yours, Mark 【解析】【高分句型一】：Every day I get up at six in the moming.我每天早上六点起床。句子中six是具体某一时刻，使用介 词ato【高分句型二】：I think my school life is busy but interesting and happy .我认为我的学校生活很忙碌，但有趣而快乐。 句子中think后面跟一个宾语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。11.

30、A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. havingTom is an eight-year-old boy.He is afraid of the dark.His (12)decides to help him to be brave.One (13), she tells him to go out to the backyard and (14)her a broom (扫帚).The little boy says, Mom, can you ask Dad to go? (15)1 dont want to go out there.Its (16).nThe moth

31、er smiles at the son, Dear, you (17)have to be afraid of the dark, * she says. God (上帝)is out there.He will (18)you and protect (保护)you.”Tom looks at his mother and asks, Really? Is he out there? ”Yes.And he is (19)ready to help you when you need him.* His mother answers.Tom (20)for a while and then

32、 goes to the (21).He opens it and shouts loudly, God? If you are out there,could you please give me the broom?12. A. teacher13. A. morning14. A. bring15. A.So16. A. quiet17. A. mustnt18. A. look at19. A. always20. A. looks21. A. backyardB. friendB. afternoonB. takeB. BecauseB. dirtyB. cantB. look af

33、terB. neverB. thinksB. broomC. fatherC. nightC. makeC. OrC. brightC. dontC. look forC. oftenC. sitsC. GodD. motherD. dayD. buyD. ThenD. darkD. doesntD. look upD. usuallyD. takesD. doorKelly is a student in Class 1, Grade 7 in Sanshui Yucai Middle School.She will have final-exams (期末 考试)in January.He

34、re is the timetable.DateDaySubjectsTime18thMondayChinese8： 30-10： 30L.M.L.（道德与法治）10： 50-11： 50Biology （生物）14： 30-15： 30History15： 50-17： 1019thTuesdayEnglish8： 30-10： 00Maths10： 20-11： 50Geography14： 30-15： 30Notes：Get your pencils, pens, rulers and erasers ready before exams.Dont forget to take you

35、r student ID cards.Never take mobile phones into the classroom during the exams.Get to the classroom half an hour earlier before English exams.22. When does Kelly have the exams ? A. In January.B. In February.C. In June.D. In July.23. Kelly must be in the classroom at when she takes the English exam

36、.A. 8： 30B. 10： 00C. 14： 30D, 8： 0024. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The maths exam begins at 8： 30 and finishes at 10： 30.B. Kelly can take pencils, pens, rulers and mobile phones during exams.C. Kelly has a20-minute rest between the Chinese andD. M.E. exams. D.Kelly can take exams without tak

37、ing her student ID card.25. What exams last （持续）for an hour? A. Chinese and History.B. Geography and Biology.C.D. M.E. and English. D.Geography and Math.26. How many exams does Kelly have on Monday? A. 4B. 7C. 3D. 2EDo you want to learn more about COVID-19 （新冠肺炎）？ You can read picture books about CO

38、VID-19 on a multi-language website （多语言的网站）,Life Tree Books in China.These books with easy-to-read language and warm pictures help children in China learn something about COVID-19.Children can know how the virus G肉毒） from person to person in the picture.Children also can learn how to keep away from

39、COVlD-19.These books are popular with more and more young readers around the world, too.They are all translated into （被翻译成） thirteen languages, such as English, French and Japanese.The most important is that they are free for readers.When a lot of children must stay athome, they can get a little inf

40、ormation on COVID-19 and some of the information is not easy to understand.With the website, children can read interesting stories and learn about science at home.These eleven books are bringing warmth to children of the world.The world is still fighting against CO VID-19, and picture books about CO

41、 VID-19 for children are still on the road.27. How many books about COVID-19 are there on the website? A. 13B. 11C. 19D. 2428. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The books on COVID-19 give warmth to children all over the world.B. The books on COVID-19 are easy to read.C. Children can read these

42、books only in English, French and Japanese.D. These books tell children some science and interesting stories.29. The underlined word means in Chinese.A.控制B.发现C.传播D.爆发30. Whats the best title of this passage? A. How the COVID-19 virus spreads.B. Picture books on COVID-19 for children of the world.C.

43、How children fight against COVID-19.D. Picture books on COVID-19 for people in China.31. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A magazine B. A picture book C. A story book D. An ad （广告）32 .请阅读以下左栏5个人喜爱的动物，然后从右栏的7种动物的描写中找出与之相匹配的信 息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(1) Joan Silk is ascientist.She studies goril

44、las (猩猩)for three years.(2) Maria likes Chineseculture.She thinks pandas are very lovely and beautiful.She often goes to see them in the zoo.(3) Clark is interested inanimals in Australia.He wants to know more about sleeping Koalas on the daytime.He hopes he can go to see the koalas in Australia.(4)

45、 Jack likes elephants andhe thinks they are clever.Because they can help people do many things.(5) Shirley thinks giraffesare very beautiful and she often draws them.A.Pm five years old.I live in Australia.! eat grass and leaves.I have strong legs.I am good at jumping and looking after babies.B.Fm s

46、even years old.I live in Africa.I am like monkeys.During the day I eat things.At night, I sleep in the trees.Many children like me because I look like the man.C.Pm eleven years old.I am from India.I have a long nose and bad eyesight (视力).1 like to eat grass.I am friendly and clever.People can teach

47、me to do something for them.D.Pm three years old.I live on the South Pole.Fm black and white.I have very short legs.But I can walk on the ice and swim in the seal am very lovely, too.E.Pm five years old.Pm from China.Im white and black.Fm very beautiful but shy, so please keep quiet.I like eating bamboos and drinking water.I relax for about 10 hours every day.Everyone in the world loves us very much. F.Fm ten years old.I like running.I can run fifty kilometers an hour.I have a very long neck and long legs.I can eat leaves on a very tall tree