英文介绍清明节ppt课件.ppt

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1、在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确 1-Tomb-sweeping day profile1-Tomb-sweeping day profile2-Tomb-sweeping day origin2-Tomb-sweeping day origin3-Tomb-sweeping day custom3-Tomb-sweeping day custom4-Tomb-sweeping day keywords4-Tom

2、b-sweeping day keywords 在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Tomb-sweeping day profileTomb-sweeping day profileQing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed.More important,it is a period to honour and to pay respect to ones deceased ancestors and family members.Be

3、cause it reinforces the ethic of filial piety,Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.Literally meaning clear(Qing)and bright(Ming),this Chinese festival falls in early spring,on the 106th day after the winter solstice.It is a spring festival,and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the hom

4、e and to sweep the graves of their forebears.Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period,that is,10 days before and after Qing Ming day.Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确 China has a l

5、ong history of ancestor worship,as early as in ancient times had the emperors,governors to sacrifice ceremony,temple of the spring and autumn period Confucius MuJi,these all belong to noble peculiar.In qin,noble system after the fall,just have the general public offering to the ancestors of grave cu

6、stom.General Tomb-sweeping day grave can be divided into two kinds of ceremony:在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Tomb-sweeping day originTomb-sweeping day originDay.People visited Jie Zituis tomb the next day to pay their respects.Over time,Hanshi Day was replaced with tomb-sweep

7、ing day.He rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about Jie Zitui.By the time Chonger remembered him,a heartbroken Jie Zitui had traveled deep into the mountains.Chonger wanted to persuade Jie to come home,so he had the hills set on fire.But Jie was later found beside a lar

8、ge tree,with his old mother on his back.Both were dead.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确 Saddened by the tragedy,Chonger ordered that fires could not be lit on the day of Jie Zituis death.From this comes Hanshi Day,or Cold Food Its origin dates back to the Spring and Autumn Peri

9、od.Jin prince Chonger ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution.They were homeless for 19 years and things got so bad that Chonger began to starve to death.One of the princes faithful followers,Jie Zitui,cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master.Chonge

10、r was saved and,in 636 BC,he took back the throne.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Tomb-sweeping day customTomb-sweeping day customA Time to Taste Tea 品茶Qingming Festival is also a time to enjoy a cup of tea,because the tea produced around Qingming Festival is said to be with hi

11、gh-quality.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Spring Outing 春游、踏青It is a fine time to go out and to appreciate the beautiful scenes of nature during the festival.This custom can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty and followed by each dynasty later till today.So visitors can be see

12、n everywhere during the month of the festival.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Flying Kites 放风筝What makes flying kites during this festival special is that people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free.It is said this brings good luck and that diseases ca

13、n be eliminated by doing this.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Planting Willow Trees 插柳Because Jie Zitui died embracing a willow tree,the willow is believed to have miraculous powers against evil.During the Qingming Festival,willow branches are hung on door fronts and used to sw

14、eep the tombs.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Swinging 荡秋千The common swing has offered sport to many children throughout the world.During the Ming Dynasty,swinging was a designated recreation on the Qingming Festival,also known as the Clear and Bright Festival or the Tomb Sweep

15、ing Festival.Because the festival generally occurs in mid-spring,many also use the occasion for family outings.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Tomb Sweeping or Ancestor Worshipping 扫墓The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping.According to folk religion,the spirits o

16、f deceased ancestors still live underground and look after the family;the tombs are said to be their houses;thus it is very important to keep the tombs clean.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Tomb-sweeping day keywordsTomb-sweeping day keywordsflower burials 花葬花葬 celestial burial

17、 天葬天葬 tree burial 树葬树葬 boat-coffin burial 船棺葬船棺葬 sea-burial 海葬海葬 cremation 火葬火葬 inhumation 土葬土葬 filial piety 孝顺孝顺 孝心孝心cremation urn 骨灰盒骨灰盒 spring outing 踏青踏青 在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确 kite flying 放风筝放风筝tomb-sweeping 扫墓扫墓 burn incense 焚香焚香 funeral supplies 殡葬用品殡葬用品 hell note 纸钱纸钱 online tomb-sweeping 网上祭扫网上祭扫 mortician 殡仪业者殡仪业者 Cold Food Festival 寒食节寒食节 Internet memorial 网络纪念馆网络纪念馆day of sacrifice 祭祀节日祭祀节日 在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确