湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年上学期名校九年级期中考试翻译专题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023-1青竹湖湘一九上期中考试The oil-paper umbrella has been around for over 1,000 years in China. 66. It was widely used to protect people from the rain. It is so named because the umbrellas surface is made of paper brushed with tung oil.Although the oil-paper umbrella is now no longer commonly used for r

2、ainy days, it has never disappeared from peoples lives. For example, 67.在很多地方，它被视作是爱的象征。For the Yao people living in southwest China, an oil-paper umbrella plays an important role during a marriage proposal（求婚）.When a Yao mans relative visits a Yao woman9s family to propose marriage, the relative wi

3、ll bring a red oil-paper umbrella. 68. If the woman accepts he proposal, she will take the umbrella. After that, she may hang 12 small cloth bags on the umbrellas ribs（伞 架）.Then the relative will return the umbrella to the man to tell him the good news.The oil-paper umbrella made in Fenshui, a town

4、in Luzhou, Sichuan Province is world-famous. 69.为了制作雨伞，人们必须完成70多道步骤。Can you imagine that it takes about half a month to finish all the steps for a perfect oil-paper umbrella? The umbrella is both beautiful and durable（而寸用的）. It can even be opened and closed at least 3,000 times.Bi Liufu, a native of

5、 Fenshuiling, another town in Luzhou, has been creating oil-paper umbrellas for more than 40 years. He has won many prizes in national and international competitions. For him, 70. Making umbrellas is not just a way to make a living but a lifelong dream.66.67.68.2022-2023-1长郡教育集团联考期中考试Imagine using y

6、our coat to look for information on the Internet, send and receive messages, and even read a map. Yes, you read that correctly一your coat.It may sound silly, but its something scientists are working on. 66. They have inventid a kind of cloth and it can be used as a display （显示屏）Professor Peng Huishen

7、g and his team spent 10 years working hard to make digital （数码 的）cloth”. 67.它是由什么制成的呢? After testing different combinations, they chose two materials that worked： a silver-plated yarn （镀专艮纱）that can light up and a kind of thread （纺 线）that allows electricity to pass along.The result is surprising. 68

8、. Its not only wearable and foldable but also washable. After being put through 100 wash-and-dry cycles in a washing machine and folded 10, 000 times the cloth remained almost unchanged.Professor（教授）Peng believes that the new cloth can be used for many things. For example, it can allow drivers to vi

9、ew a GPS map on their arms. In another test, Pengs team collected brainwaves （月面电波）from volunteers who had either been playing a game or meditating （冥 想）.69. The brainwaves were then translated into messages like “excited or “relaxed and shown on the cloth. In this way the new cloth could help deaf-

10、mute （聋哑）people have better communication with each other in the future.We hope that new materials will shape next-generation electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them. 70.我们相信彭教授会因他的发明而广为人知。66.67.68. 2022-2023-1 一中集团九上期中联考I worked as a volunteer at a Childrens Hospital in Cape To

11、wn, South Africa. 66. My job was to make he kids feel happy when they were in hospital. Sounds interesting, right? But some people cant understand why I did it.Let me tell you why I did volunteering. 67.主要原因是我想帮助别人。In this big world, so many people need help. Look at the children in the hospital whe

12、re I worked. They felt scared and lonely facing all the difficulties since their parents also had other kids to care for. 68. So, why not try to help as many people as possible? That was my thought.Volunteering in Africa and helping people there let me see other parts of this planet. And volunteerin

13、g at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before. 69. I met many people who have thei】 own ideas, expeiiences and dreams from all over the world. We got to share so much with each other.I really felt close to these people. 70.我们一起分享快乐，一起成长。I wanted to go back to my country

14、 with new experiences and ideas so that, together, we can help more people and create a better future for everyone!66.67.68. 2022-2023-1附中集团九上期中联考Sometimes, we hear that a man is described as a loser. The word loser“ means that a person is unsuccessful. It is really a cruel word, which often hurts o

15、thers feelings. 66. The word wirnicr” is often used to describe a rich and successful man.A loser, if he tries his best to change, can also be a winner in the end. Some great people were considered a loser once. Then there came a point when things turned out well for them.Albert Einstein was a famou

16、s physicist. When he was young, he was slow in learning to speak and didnt seem to be smart. 67.他父母甚至怀疑他的脑子是不是有问题。Though it took him a little bit longer than others, he did well, changing physics and ideas about space.J. K. Rowling, who is the creator of Harry Potter series, experienced pains and po

17、verty （贫 穷）on her way to success. She once lived on welfare （救济）.68. In that period, she considered heiself a complete loser. But the bad situation didnt break her. Finally, she became one of the greatest writers of our time.Einstein said, “69 If youve never failed, youve never tried anything new. J

18、 K. Rowling told people, It is impossible to live without foiling in something, unless you live so cautiously （谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all. ” 70.坚持你的目标，没什么能阻止你 成功。Sometimes, it just takes a little longer to be a winner.66.67.68. 2022-2023-1市实验教育集团九上期中联考These days, 66. shareable

19、things have become popular in China, such as shared bicycles, cars and umbrellas. A creative sharing economy model the shared grannies (共享奶奶)“project-a completely free service-is appearing in Chengdu, Chongqing, and other parts of the country. Tn July 2019, the program began in Jifii community in Ch

20、engdus Wuhou district.In China, 67.some parents dont have ths time to send their children to school or pick them up when classes end. To solve the problem, the “shared grannies“ help pick up the children from school and stay with them until their parents collect them.Zhang Huiying is sixty-seven yea

21、rs old. 68.她过去常常感到孤单，because her husband and she lived far from their children. To kill time, she danced in the square with her friends. However, her life has changed since she became a “shared granny”. Most of the children she cares fbr are school pupils. 69.并且她每天通过阅读学习新东西 new stories, new songs an

22、d new items.70.“How interesting my lifb is when I stay with the children!” she said. At weekends, the parents take their kids to Zhangs home to chat (聊天)and do some housework for her. Taking care of young students is a win-win solution.66.67.68. 2022-2023-1明德教育集团九上期中联考Many people are trying to learn

23、 a new language. (1) Some of them consider it as a hobby, while others learn it because it is required by their jobs os study. As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.It is reported that a person needs to know at least 3, 000 Chinese characters (汉字)to unde

24、rstand most Chinese newspapers. (2) However, some foreigners think it is so hard that they give up halfway.Its the most difficult part for me, too.But I manage to write each character by watching videos online.Whenever I see a character I dont know, (3)我会把它 写下来并且查阅它。Slowly I can learn more and more

25、characters that are common in dailylife.As for listening, I usually download (下载)a lot of listening materials and listen to them on the way to school, work and even dates with my friends. (4) I also practice listening by watching Chinese TV shows and films. In this way, I am able to learn how to exp

26、ress myself like a Chinese.(5)尽可能多地说中文也很重要。I practice talking about different topics in Chinese when I am cycling around, effectively talking to myself or in my head, thinking through different conversations and scenarios (场景).For example, if I go to a shop, I will think how to say that in Chinese.l

27、t helps me to think in a Chinese way, which is really important.Learning a language is never easy.Basically, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and Im still learning new things to this day!(4)2022-2023-1立信中学期中考试卷Rules or laws are good ways to control some bad behavior (

28、彳亍为).It is common that someone plays music on his or her mobile phone loudly when you are taking public transportation. It brings really terrible experiences and feelings. So a rule has been made to stop such impolite actions.66.当你在公众场合时，很难不被他人影响。The sound of someones mobile phone can break up the q

29、uietness in the library where almost everyone is busy studying or reading books. When you are sitting in a restaurant, a diner who is watching videos loudly may influence your feelings of having dinner. 67. With mobile phones widely used, the daily environment has also been changed.With the rules ma

30、de, the public environment will be improved. 68. Some people whobreak the rules will be punished. Firstly, workers in public places will advise them not to do that. Then, if they do not make a change or stop their bad behavior, the police will come and take them away.69.我们 不应该被允许制 造 噪音。As the public

31、 place is an environment where everyone can enjoy relaxing feelings. 70. No matter where you arx、try to consider others needs instead of only youis.66.67. 70.参考答案：2022-2023-1青竹湖湘一九上期中考试66 .它被广泛用于保护人们免受雨淋。67 . In many places, it is regarded / seen as a symbol of love.68 .如果女方接受了求婚，她将会收下雨伞。69 . In ord

32、er to make the umbrella, people have to complete / finish more than 70 steps.70 .制作雨伞不仅仅是一种谋生方式，而是一个终生的梦想。2022-2023-1长郡教育集团联考期中考试.他们已经发明了一种布，它可以被用作显示屏。66 . What is/was it made of?67 .它不仅可穿，可折叠，还可洗。68 .然后这些脑电波被翻译成如“兴奋”或“放松”这类的信息并且显示在布上。69 . We believe that Professor Peng will be widely known for his

33、inventions.2022-2023-1 一中集团九上期中联考66 .我的工作是在孩子们住院时让他们开心。67 . The main reason is that I want to help others / other people./ Its mainly because I want to help others / other people.68 .所以/那么，为什么不努力/尽力去帮助尽可能多的人呢？69 .我遇到了来自世界各地的人，每个人都有自己的想法、经历和梦想。/我遇到了来自世界各地有他们自己想法、经历和梦想的人。70 . We shared happiness / joy

34、 and grew (up) together.2022-2023-1附中集团九上期中联考.“赢家”这个词经常被用来形容富有且成功的人。66 . His parents even doubted if there was something wrong with his brain.67 .在那个(段)时期，她认为自己是个彻底的失败者。/她认为自己完全是个失败者。68 .如果你从未失败过，(那么)你就从未尝试过新事物。69 . Hold on to your goal (s) /aim (s) and nothing can stop you from succeeding.2022-2023

35、-1市实验教育集团九上期中联考共享的事物在中国已经很流行了，例如共享单车，共享汽车和共享雨伞。66. 一些父母没有时间送孩子去学校或下课时去接孩子。67. She used to feel lonelyAnd she learns something new by reading.68. 当我跟孩子们待在一起时，我的生活是多么有趣啊！2022-2023-1明德教育集团九上期中联考(1)他们中的一些人认为它是一种爱好，而其他人学习它是因为他们的工作或学习需要。(2) 然而，一些外国人认为这是如此之难，以至于他们半途而废。(3) ril write it down and look it up.(4) 我也通过看中国的电视节目和电影来练习听力。(5) Its also important to speak Chinese as much as possible.