浙江省台州市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次教学质量评估英语试题.docx

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1、台州市2023届高三第一次教学质量评估试题英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上，第一节（共5小题：每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1 .Who might the woman be?A.A manager.B.A visitor.C.A secretary.2 .What is the man concerned about?A.The

2、 girls teeth.B.The girls grades.C.The girls eating habits.3 .What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Come in early on FridayB.Remind her of something later.C.Arrive with John late on Thursday.4 .How did the man get the TV?A.He got it as an award.B.He bought it at the store.C.He borrowed it from some

3、one.5 .When should the man have sent the package if he wants it to go out today?A.By 6:00 p.m.B.By 3:30 p.m. C.By noon.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What do we know about Lucy?A.S

4、he is a little naughty.B.She is two months old.C.She is on good behavior.7 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Pets.B.Photos.C.Children.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What did the man lose?A.Some cash.B.His backpack.C.A pair of Nike shoes.9 .Where was the item found?A.On a chair.B.ln a changing room.C

5、.Behind the front counter.10 .How does the man feel in the end?A.Relieved. B.Worried. C.Surprised.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .Why did the man bring flowers and chocolates?A .To offer celebration.B.To make an apology.C.To show sympathy.12 .What was the womans mother informed yesterday?A.She was sick.B.She w

6、as almost healthy.C.She was in need of more treatment.13 .When did the womans mother first go to see the doctor?A.About 1 year ago.8 .About 2 years ago.C.About 13 years ago.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 .When will the meal be served?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.15 .Which will the speakers ser

7、ve first?A.The steak. B.The salad. C.The soup.16 .What kind of food does the woman prefer to ear?A.Hot food. B.Salty food.C.Sweet food.17 .What will the man do first?A.Call the customers.B.Buy the vegetables.C.Check what they have.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.Which month is among the rainy season in Cuba?A.Nov

8、ember. B.April.C.September.18 .How does the Ministry of Tourism in Cuba attract Chinese visitors?A.By organizing Chinese fairs.B.By employing Chinese tour guides.C.By opening more Chinese restaurants.19 .What is Vinales famous for?A.Its cars. Bits crops. C.lts caves.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5

9、分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.The Hidden KnowledgeIt is designed for those who want to dive into the deep cover-up

10、s in our world. This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world, yet unlike the other courses here, the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world. This eye-opening course is careful to present only reliable materials.The Transfo

11、rmationHave you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way of living based on love? If so, this course may be the choice for you. This profound course harmonizes the light and inspiring aspects of life with the more challenging shadow sides of existence.The InspirationWhil

12、e the other courses include materials on the challenging aspects of our lives sometimes referred to as the shadow, this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side. Every page of the course will touch and inspire you to open to more love and deeper connections in your life. With all of the

13、 violence in the media today, this course is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich and fulfilling!The InsightAre you ready to be the change you want to see in your life and in our world? This journey will enhance your awareness and provide tools enabling you to build a better life and world. Course l

14、essons in this new academic year will deepen your insight and embolden you to be the change you want to see in the world. To begin this journey, click below.See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.20 .The Hidden Knowledge encourages learners to.A.spread the truthB.create

15、positive impacts on the worldC.show their courageD.offer reliable materials to the course21 .Which course best suits those who desire entirely cheerful contents?A.The Insight.B.The Transformation.C.The Inspiration.D.The Hidden Knowledge.22 .Where is the text probably taken from?A.A course notice.B.A

16、n academic magazine.C.A school website.D.An entertainment guide.BSometimes the simple act of being outside every day can be good to you. We often forget about what nature has to offer by staying inside too much. Going outside, youll probably be exposed to numerous sensations. You might hear the crin

17、kle of leaves under your fet, concentrate on how the breeze cools your skin, and feel the sun offering its natural warmth.Time outside also reminds you how you share your time on Earth with countless creatures and that you must live in harmony with them. The more often you encounter animals in their

18、 natural habitats, the easier it will be to recall why its so important to treat the outdoors with respect. After coming in contact with a squirrel, for example, you may be especially careful to throw your trash away in the nearest garbage can in case of some harmful leftover food. Thats because you

19、ve just been reminded that youre not the only living thing to come in contact with whats now rubbish.Spending too much time indoors may cause us to become too isolated from others, especially if we use up much time in front of computer screens. It seems that a computer connected to the Internet allo

20、ws you to share parts of your world with other people, but actually it can also make us feel more disconnected from others for lack of face-to-face communication. The time outside with a loved one allows you to take part in a shared experience. For instance, you can call attention to a type of flowe

21、r thats just started blooming and allow your companions to marvel at its beauty. Thats a similar shared experience.Anyhow, it is not as hard as you might imagine. You may just decide to start an outdoor practice that takes you outside for a certain amount of time, preferably every day. The last 15 m

22、inutes of your lunch break strolling outside with a friend and some after-dinner family time discussing your days can be good options. Get off the computer and head outside! Youll feel how your choice pays off.23 .According to paragraph 1, going outside offers an opportunity for people to . A.enjoy

23、sensory experienceB.bring back distant memoriesC.achieve better concentration0.participate in simple activities24 .Why does the author mention a squirrel in paragraph 2?A.To present the means of feeding animals.B.To show the consequence of littering trash.C.To stress the significance of experiencing

24、 nature.D.To discuss the possibility of encountering wildlife.25 .According to the passage,those spending most time indoors may suffer fromA.attention disorderB.loneliness attackC.lnternet addictionD.communication barrier.Which of the following is the best title?A.Time Outside Involves A Shared Expe

25、rienceB.Too Much Time Indoors Does Great HarmC.Going Outdoors Gives A Different PerspectiveD.A Daily Exposure to Nature Makes a DifferenceCTwo women in their 50s stand beholding in front of Guanyin of the South China Sea, an ancient Chinese sculpture in the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City

26、, Missouri. Over the past 20 years, they have been visiting the museum, describing the mother Buddha as beautiful and tranquil, a symbol of religious traditions in China. Measuring 2.4 meters high, 1.68 meters wide and 1.1 meters thick, the larger-than-life sculpture was carved from the trunk of a s

27、ingle poplar tree, which has created a sense of calm and warmth in the hall.Since its launch in 1933, the museum has been actively collecting, preserving, studying and exhibiting works of Chinese art, ranging from ceramics to furniture, and from paintings to sculptures. And its Chinese art collectio

28、n contains masterpieces in various historical stages.An exhibition on the theme of Lively Creatures-Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, displaying tens of Chinese ancient paintings with images of animals in many art forms. The creatures on the paintings represented celebration, personal m

29、essages/and even political and religious agendas.Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards, with images of animals on one side and their cultural meanings in Chinese artistic tradition on the other. The cards are provided for visitors for free.I find it very interesting, and the way that

30、the things are drawn is very cool, says 17-year-old high school student Camden Lombard after visiting the exhibition. I want to go to China someday to find more, he adds.Its kind of eye-opening and were bringing the world together, says Makar, an educator with the school outreach and education progr

31、ams of the museum. uThere are so many similarities as well as beautiful differences, and we are just trying to understand and appreciate one another.Were in a moment when its sometimes hard to look outside of your own personal viewpoints, says Howard, manager of volunteer engagement at the museum. I

32、 think having access to seeing what other cultures have created, what they valued and appreciated, and what was important to them, is really important in building that understanding about all the people we share this planet with.The two women kept visiting the Nelson-Atkins Museum for.A.the grand ap

33、pearance of the exhibition hallB.their affection for Chinese religious traditionsC.the great size of the ancient Chinese sculptureD.their curiosity about the delicate artistic carving26 .What can we learn about the exhibition Lively Creatures?A.The organizers gained a handsome profit.B.The cards ref

34、lected multinational cultures.C.The visitors had rich travel experiences in China.D.The paintings displayed the charm of Chinese culture.27 .How does Makar describe the visit to the museum?A.Instructive and romantic.B.Imaginary and fascinating.C.lnformative and multicultural.0.Educational and entert

35、aining.28 .Whats the purpose of setting up the museum according to Howard?A.To bridge different cultures.B.To popularize religious symbols.C.To exchange personal viewpoints.D.To demonstrate Chinese paintings.DWhen Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions, he would nap in an armchair while holdin

36、g a steel ball. As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed, the ball would strike the flooc waking him with insights into his problems. Or so the story goes.Thomas Edison was somewhat right. Now, more than 100 years later, scientists have repeated the trick in a lab, revealing that the fam

37、ous inventor was on to something. People following his recipe tripled their chances of solving a math problem. The trick was to wake up in the transition between sleep and wakefulness, just before deep sleep. In this transitional period, we are not quite awake, but also not deeply asleep. It can be

38、as short as a minute and occurs right when we start to doze off.Researchers recruited more than 100 easy sleepers, each of whom was given a math test with a hidden rule for the answer. By recording brain activity, they found that those who napped and were interrupted during the first phase of sleep

39、were three times better at finding the hidden key to the problem than those who remained awake.The creative effect happened even for people who spent just 15 seconds in the first sleep stage. But the trick didnt work for those who reached later stages of sleep. Our findings suggest there is a creati

40、ve sweet spot during sleep onset, says author Delphine Oudiette, a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. It is a small window which can disappear if you wake up too early or sleep too deep.The study team also identified a brain activity pattern linked to the creativity-boosting phase: moder

41、ate levels of brain waves at a slow frequency known as alpha, associated with relaxation, and low levels of delta waves, a hallmark of deep sleep. Oudiette says researchers can now focus on this brain signature when investigating the neural mechanisms （神经机制）of creative problem-solving. The team has

42、already planned an experiment to help people reach a creative zone by monitoring their brain waves in real time.* Edison was great, Oudiette says, and now we have a lot more to explore.What does the underlined phrase was on to something in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Discovered the truth.B.Was absor

43、bed in math puzzles.C.Started the experiment.D.Was engaged in laboratory work.29 .According to the research, the trick of promoting creativity lies in.A.gaining adequate deep sleepB.discovering the hidden rules of problemsC.following Edisons life styleD.waking up right after nodding off to sleep30 .

44、Why did the researchers record brain activity of the sleepers?A.To evaluate their sleep efficiency.B.To measure their amount of sleep.C.To assess their levels of intelligence.D.To compare their creative thinking abilities.31 .What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Supporting evidence for the research re

45、sults.B.Potential application of the research findingsC.A further explanation of the research methods.D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Youll make new friends in each stage of your life. Some of them will come and go,

46、while others will last for the rest of your life. _36_There are many benefits of having strong friendships. According to experts, many people regret not keeping friendships going and end up living a life with no close friends or even enduring mental and physical sufferings. _37_ People who have heal

47、thy friendships tend to enjoy life more and may even live longer._38_ There are a lot of ways to make new friends that can stay with you for the rest of your life. Look for people who share things with you. If you have kids, join a moms group, or sign your child up for classes where youll naturally

48、meet other parents. _39_ You share your career and will have a lot to talk about while also having built-in opportunities to spend time with each other.Sometimes its a good idea to let a friendship go, even if youve been friends for a long time. If one party isnt making an effort to keep things going, it can lead to feelings of hurt and betrayal, and it might be time to let things cool off and pursue other friendships._40_ Besides, it can encourage you to focus on the partnerships that are healthy and where