2023届浙江省台州市高三上学期第一次11月教学质量评估试题英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、学科网(北京)股份有限公司台州市台州市 2023 届高三第一次教学质量评估试题英语届高三第一次教学质量评估试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上,第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who might the woman be?A.A manager.B.A visitor.C.A secre

2、tary.2.What is the man concerned about?A.The girls teeth.B.The girls grades.C.The girls eating habits.3.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Come in early on FridayB.Remind her of something later.C.Arrive with John late on Thursday.4.How did the man get the TV?A.He got it as an award.B.He bought

3、it at the store.C.He borrowed it from someone.5.When should the man have sent the package if he wants it to go out today?A.By 6:00 p.m.B.By 3:30 p.m.C.By noon.第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 225 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白

4、读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What do we know about Lucy?A.She is a little naughty.B.She is two months old.C.She is on good behavior.7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Pets.B.Photos.C.Children.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What did the man lose?A.Some cash.B.His backpack.C.A pair of Nike shoes.9.Wh

5、ere was the item found?A.On a chair.B.In a changing room.C.Behind the front counter.10.How does the man feel in the end?A.Relieved.B.Worried.C.Surprised.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Why did the man bring flowers and chocolates?A.To offer celebration.学科网(北京)股份有限公司B.To make an apology.C.To show sympathy.

6、12.What was the womans mother informed yesterday?A.She was sick.B.She was almost healthy.C.She was in need of more treatment.13.When did the womans mother first go to see the doctor?A.About 1 year ago.B.About 2 years ago.C.About 13 years ago.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.When will the meal be served?A.T

7、onight.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.15.Which will the speakers serve first?A.The steak.B.The salad.C.The soup.16.What kind of food does the woman prefer to ear?A.Hot food.B.Salty food.C.Sweet food.17.What will the man do first?A.Call the customers.B.Buy the vegetables.C.Check what they have.听

8、第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题18.Which month is among the rainy season in Cuba?A.November.B.April.C.September.19.How does the Ministry of Tourism in Cuba attract Chinese visitors?A.By organizing Chinese fairs.B.By employing Chinese tour guides.C.By opening more Chinese restaurants.20.What is Vinales famous

9、for?A.Its cars.B.Its crops.C.Its caves.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspireyour personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.The

10、 Hidden KnowledgeIt is designed for those who want to dive into the deep cover-ups in our world.This courseinspires learners to make a difference and build a better world,yet unlike the other courses here,the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world.Thise

11、ye-opening course is careful to present only reliable materials.The TransformationHave you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way of livingbased on love?If so,this course may be the choice for you.This profound course harmonizes thelight and inspiring aspects of life w

12、ith the more challenging shadow sides of existence.The InspirationWhile the other courses include materials on the challenging aspects of our lives sometimesreferred to as the shadow,this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side.Every page ofthe course will touch and inspire you to open

13、 to more love and deeper connections in your life.With all of the violence in the media today,this course is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich andfulfilling!The Insight学科网(北京)股份有限公司Are you ready to be the change you want to see in your life and in our world?This journeywill enhance your awareness

14、 and provide tools enabling you to build a better life and world.Course lessons in this new academic year will deepen your insight and embolden you to be thechange you want to see in the world.To begin this journey,click below.See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.21.Th

15、e Hidden Knowledge encourages learners to _.A.spread the truthB.create positive impacts on the worldC.show their courageD.offer reliable materials to the course22.Which course best suits those who desire entirely cheerful contents?A.The Insight.B.The Transformation.C.The Inspiration.D.The Hidden Kno

16、wledge.23.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A course notice.B.An academic magazine.C.A school website.D.An entertainment guide.BSometimes the simple act of being outside every day can be good to you.We often forgetabout what nature has to offer by staying inside too much.Going outside,youll pr

17、obably beexposed to numerous sensations.You might hear the crinkle of leaves under your fet,concentrate on how the breeze cools your skin,and feel the sun offering its natural warmth.Time outside also reminds you how you share your time on Earth with countless creaturesand that you must live in harm

18、ony with them.The more often you encounter animals in theirnatural habitats,the easier it will be to recall why its so important to treat the outdoors withrespect.After coming in contact with a squirrel,for example,you may be especially careful tothrow your trash away in the nearest garbage can in c

19、ase of some harmful leftover food.Thatsbecause youve just been reminded that youre not the only living thing to come in contact withwhats now rubbish.Spending too much time indoors may cause us to become too isolated from others,especially if we use up much time in front of computer screens.It seems

20、 that a computerconnected to the Internet allows you to share parts of your world with other people,but actuallyit can also make us feel more disconnected from others for lack of face-to-facecommunication.The time outside with a loved one allows you to take part in a shared experience.For instance,y

21、ou can call attention to a type of flower thats just started blooming and allow yourcompanions to marvel at its beauty.Thats a similar shared experience.Anyhow,it is not as hard as you might imagine.You may just decide to start an outdoorpractice that takes you outside for a certain amount of time,p

22、referably every day.The last 15minutes of your lunch break strolling outside with a friend and some after-dinner family timediscussing your days can be good options.Get off the computer and head outside!Youll feel howyour choice pays off.24.According to paragraph 1,going outside offers an opportunit

23、y for people to_.A.enjoy sensory experienceB.bring back distant memoriesC.achieve better concentrationD.participate in simple activities25.Why does the author mention a squirrel in paragraph 2?A.To present the means of feeding animals.B.To show the consequence of littering trash.C.To stress the sign

24、ificance of experiencing nature.D.To discuss the possibility of encountering wildlife.学科网(北京)股份有限公司26.Accordingtothepassage,thosespendingmosttimeindoorsmaysufferfrom_.A.attention disorderB.loneliness attackC.Internet addictionD.communication barrier27.Which of the following is the best title?A.Time

25、Outside Involves A Shared ExperienceB.Too Much Time Indoors Does Great HarmC.Going Outdoors Gives A Different PerspectiveD.A Daily Exposure to Nature Makes a DifferenceCTwo women in their 50s stand beholding in front of Guanyin of the South China Sea,anancient Chinese sculpture in the Nelson-Atkins

26、Museum of Art in Kansas City,Missouri.Over thepast 20 years,they have been visiting the museum,describing the mother Buddha as beautifuland tranquil,a symbol of religious traditions in China.Measuring 2.4 meters high,1.68 meterswide and 1.1 meters thick,the larger-than-life sculpture was carved from

27、 the trunk of a singlepoplar tree,which has created a sense of calm and warmth in the hall.Since its launch in 1933,the museum has been actively collecting,preserving,studying andexhibiting works of Chinese art,ranging from ceramics to furniture,and from paintings tosculptures.And its Chinese art co

28、llection contains masterpieces in various historical stages.An exhibition on the theme of Lively Creatures-Animals in Chinese Art was held at themuseum,displaying tens of Chinese ancient paintings with images of animals in many art forms.The creatures on the paintings represented celebration,persona

29、l messages,and even politicaland religious agendas.Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards,with images of animals on one sideand their cultural meanings in Chinese artistic tradition on the other.The cards are provided forvisitors for free.I find it very interesting,and the way that the

30、 things are drawn is very cool,says17-year-old high school student Camden Lombard after visiting the exhibition.I want to go toChina someday to find more,he adds.Its kind of eye-opening and were bringing the world together,says Makar,an educatorwith the school outreach and education programs of the

31、museum.“There are so manysimilarities as well as beautiful differences,and we are just trying to understand and appreciateone another.Were in a moment when its sometimes hard to look outside of your own personalviewpoints,says Howard,manager of volunteer engagement at the museum.I think havingaccess

32、 to seeing what other cultures have created,what they valued and appreciated,and whatwas important to them,is really important in building that understanding about all the people weshare this planet with.28.The two women kept visiting the Nelson-Atkins Museum for _.A.the grand appearance of the exhi

33、bition hallB.their affection for Chinese religious traditionsC.the great size of the ancient Chinese sculptureD.their curiosity about the delicate artistic carving29.What can we learn about the exhibition Lively Creatures?A.The organizers gained a handsome profit.B.The cards reflected multinational

34、cultures.C.The visitors had rich travel experiences in China.D.The paintings displayed the charm of Chinese culture.30.How does Makar describe the visit to the museum?A.Instructive and romantic.B.Imaginary and fascinating.C.Informative and multicultural.D.Educational and entertaining.31.Whats the pu

35、rpose of setting up the museum according to Howard?学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.To bridge different cultures.B.To popularize religious symbols.C.To exchange personal viewpoints.D.To demonstrate Chinese paintings.DWhen Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions,he would nap in an armchair whileholding a steel ba

36、ll.As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed,the ball would strike thefloor,waking him with insights into his problems.Or so the story goes.Thomas Edison was somewhat right.Now,more than 100 years later,scientists haverepeated the trick in a lab,revealing that the famous inventor was on t

37、o something.Peoplefollowing his recipe tripled their chances of solving a math problem.The trick was to wake up inthe transition between sleep and wakefulness,just before deep sleep.In this transitional period,we are not quite awake,but also not deeply asleep.It can be as short as a minute and occur

38、sright when we start to doze off.Researchers recruited more than 100 easy sleepers,each of whom was given a math testwith a hidden rule for the answer.By recording brain activity,they found that those who nappedand were interrupted during the first phase of sleep were three times better at finding t

39、hehidden key to the problem than those who remained awake.The creative effect happened even for people who spent just 15 seconds in the first sleepstage.But the trick didnt work for those who reached later stages of sleep.Our findings suggestthere is a creative sweet spot during sleep onset,says aut

40、hor Delphine Oudiette,a sleepresearcher at the Paris Brain Institute.It is a small window which can disappear if you wake uptoo early or sleep too deep.The study team also identified a brain activity pattern linked to the creativity-boostingphase:moderate levels of brain waves at a slow frequency kn

41、own as alpha,associated withrelaxation,and low levels of delta waves,a hallmark of deep sleep.Oudiette says researchers cannow focus on this brain signature when investigating the neural mechanisms(神经机制)ofcreative problem-solving.The team has already planned an experiment to help people reach acreat

42、ive zone by monitoring their brain waves in real time.Edison was great,Oudiette says,and now we have a lot more to explore.32.What does the underlined phrase was on to something in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Discovered the truth.B.Was absorbed in math puzzles.C.Started the experiment.D.Was engaged

43、in laboratory work.33.According to the research,the trick of promoting creativity lies in _.A.gaining adequate deep sleepB.discovering the hidden rules of problemsC.following Edisons life styleD.waking up right after nodding off to sleep34.Why did the researchers record brain activity of the sleeper

44、s?A.To evaluate their sleep efficiency.B.To measure their amount of sleep.C.To assess their levels of intelligence.D.To compare their creative thinking abilities.35.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Supporting evidence for the research results.B.Potential application of the research findingsC.A fur

45、ther explanation of the research methods.D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youll make new friends in each stage of your life.Some of them will come and go,while学科网(北京)股份有限公司others will last for the rest of your li

46、fe._36_There are many benefits of having strong friendships.According to experts,many peopleregret not keeping friendships going and end up living a life with no close friends or evenenduring mental and physical sufferings._37_ People who have healthy friendships tend toenjoy life more and may even

47、live longer._38_ There are a lot of ways to make new friends that can stay with you for the rest ofyour life.Look for people who share things with you.If you have kids,join a moms group,or signyour child up for classes where youll naturally meet other parents._39_You share yourcareer and will have a

48、 lot to talk about while also having built-in opportunities to spend time witheach other.Sometimes its a good idea to let a friendship go,even if youve been friends for a long time.If one party isnt making an effort to keep things going,it can lead to feelings of hurt and betrayal,and it might be ti

49、me to let things cool off and pursue other friendships._40_ Besides,it canencourage you to focus on the partnerships that are healthy and where both of you arecommitted to keeping it going for your entire life.A.Lifelong friendships are what most people desire.B.You dont have to be mean or harsh to

50、get this done.C.If you are lacking in good friendships,its not too late.D.You can also make friends with people you work with.E.So making time for your friendships is vital to a healthy life.F.Sign up for a dancing class to meet those with the same passion.G.While this can be sad,it can actually imp

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