2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案.doc

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1、20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷真模拟考试试卷 A A 卷含答案卷含答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、Passage 2A.common colds are more severe than other plaguesB.viruses are the factors causing common coldsC.common colds are full of mythD.the idea that cold leads to colds doesn t stand up【答案】D2、The Brit

2、ish Medical Journal recently featured a strong response towhat was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Family,culture and society play an active partB.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheatingC.Parents are alwa

3、ys to blame for their childrens cheating behaviourD.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV【答案】A3、According to the affective-filter hypothesis,_is NOT anaffective factor influencing language learning.A.attitudeB.motivationC.interestD.intelligence【答案】D4、40 years ago the id

4、ea of disabled people doing sport was neverheard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started atStoke Mandeville,England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,thesituation began to change.A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for thedisabledB.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injur

5、ed soldierC.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from GermanyD.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government【答案】B5、Which of the following activities can be used to check studentsunderstanding of difficultsentences in the textA.ParaphrasingB.Blank-fillingC.Story-tellingD.Summarizing【答案】A6、Which of the

6、following will be triggered by the assessment resultsaccording to the passage?A.Students learning effortsB.Leaving-no-child-behind policyC.Socioeconomic and ethnic rankingD.Social disapproval of schools mission【答案】A7、T:You GO to the theatre last night?A.Correcting the students mistake.?B.Hinting tha

7、t there is a mistakeC.Encouraging peer correctionD.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre【答案】B8、New curriculum promotes the three-dimensional teaching objectivewhich includes_A.knowledge,skills and methodsB.emotional attitude and valuesC.knowledge,skills and emotionD.knowledge and

8、skills;process and methods;emotional attitude andvalues【答案】D9、We feel it is high time that the Government _ something tocheck the inflation.A.diDB.doC.will doD.would do【答案】A10、请阅读 Passage 2，完成题：A.SonicB.Super MarioC.PlatformerD.Beat-Them-Up【答案】D11、_ may be defined as any kind of engaging with thelan

9、guage on the part of the learners,usually under the teacherssupervision,whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B12、In Malinowskis opinionan utterance has no_at all ifit is out of the context of situationA.formB.meaningC.contentD.format

10、【答案】B13、The study of how sounds are put together and used to conveymeaning in communication is_.A.morphologyB.general linguisticsC.phonologyD.semantics【答案】C14、However important wealth is,it should not become our_in life.A.focusB.senseC.conflictD.conscience【答案】A15、T:You GO to the theatre last night?A

11、.the students mistakeB.Hinting that there is a mistakeC.Encouraging peer correctionD.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre【答案】B16、In the _of human life honors and rewards tend to fall tothose who show their good qualities in action.A.ringB.terraceC.arenaD.ground【答案】C17、-Hi,this wa

12、y,please.A.directionB.positionC.situationD.condition【答案】A18、The relationship between fruit and orange is_.A.superordinateB.relational oppositesC.hyponymyD.homonymy【答案】C19、The police have offered a large _ for informationleading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward【答案】D20、Passag

13、e 1A.Bertha von SuttnerB.Ascanio SobreroC.Alfred NobelD.Immanuel Nobel【答案】B21、Whats the starting point and destination of English course?A.Knowledge impartationB.Students developmentC.Language usageD.Habit formation【答案】B22、The authorities have refused to _ him a visa to visitthe US.A.arrangeB.agreeC

14、.approveD.grant【答案】D23、_ is the main rhyming pattern in the sentenceAlicesaunt ate apples and acornsaround A ugust.A.Reverse rhymeB.End rhymeC.AssonanceD.Alliteration【答案】D24、“Fall”and“autumn”are_synonymsA.dialectalB.stylisticC.evaluatively differentD.semantically different【答案】A25、请阅读 Passage l。完成小题。

15、A.Shift to Online Newspaper.All at OnceB.Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your HandC.Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury GoodD.Keep Your Newspaper Forever in Fashion【答案】C26、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The girl didnt want to respect menB.The girl looked down on men who earned less than herC.When she earns more than hi

16、m,losing of self-esteem is a key factorleading to divorceD.How to sustain a mans self-esteem is a kind of knowledge that ishard to grasp【答案】C27、Morphemes that representtense,number,gender,caseand soforth?are called_morphemes.A.inflectionalB.freeC.boundD.derivational【答案】A28、What are the most importan

17、t parts of a lesson plan?A.Textbooks and teaching aidsB.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with themC.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve themD.Summary and homework【答案】C29、Drunken driving,sometimes called Americas socially acceptedform of murder,has become a national

18、epidemic.Every hour of everyday about three Americans on average are killed hyA.is a new law promoted by the twenty statesB.had been once adopted before the 1960sC.has been enforced since the prohibition of alcoholD.will be carried out all over the country【答案】B30、Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boo

19、m.Smattering of sillydialogue.Pretty girl screams:A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army ofTransformersC.In the movie,KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to thegovernment【答案

20、】D31、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.African Elephants and the Ivory TradeB.A Bid to Save the ElephantC.The PoachersD.Elephants in Danger【答案】B32、请阅读 Passage 2，完成题：A.How does playing computer games affect the level of violence inchildrenB.There is no difference between Platform games and Beat-Them-UpsC.How to

21、control anger while playing computer gamesD.How to make children spend less time on computer games【答案】A33、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The mechanization of houseworkB.The married women have much spare timeC.The employers dont want to hire the single womenD.Because of their own economic uecessity and high marriage r

22、ates【答案】D34、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anythingconsecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,aA.Collection and collectorsB.The evolution of museumsC.Modern museums and their functionsD.The birth of museums【答案】B35、Which do we not have to take the following aspect intoconsi

23、deration when we select textbooks?A.Does the book suit your students?B.Does the book suit the teacher?C.Does the book suit the syllabus and examination?D.Does the book suit the press and publication?【答案】D36、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlinedword“plummeted”in Paragraph 3?A

24、.Punished timelyB.Spread widelyC.Continued graduallyD.Dropped sharply【答案】D37、In which of the following situations does the teacher play therole of organizer?A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructionsB.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in ideas andlanguageC.Giv

25、ing feedback and dealing with errorsD.The teacher joins in students activity【答案】A38、Assessment is viewed as an integral part of the teaching-learningprocess.It involves collecting evidence of learning over a period oftime,using a variety of assessment methods.The goals of assessmentare to provide _o

26、n both the on-going progress and the end-productin achieving the standards.A.situationsB.tasksC.feedbackD.knowledge【答案】C39、HSK and CET are_.A.Criterion-related norm-referenced testB.Norm-referenced testC.Criterion-referenced testD.Summative test【答案】A40、/k/is not fully pronounced in _.A.bicycleB.park

27、C.pictureD.key【答案】C41、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB.acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC.finding ones strong and weak pointsD.developing ones abilities useful in school work【答案】A42、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correctionA.Direct correcti

28、onB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B43、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.are cheaperB.are more suited to small sizesC.are more exciting to look atD.do not break easily【答案】D44、Nancy was surprised that they have _.They seemed to be ahappy couple.A.split upB.broken downC.fallen throughD.knocked ou

29、t【答案】A45、请阅读 Passage 1，完成小题。A.Newspapers of the Good old DaysB.The Lost Horizon in NewspapersC.Mournful Decline of NewspapersD.*【答案】C46、The synonyms charge and accuse mainly differ in_A.emotionB.dialectC.formalityD.collocation【答案】D47、Which of the following activities can help develop the skill oflis

30、tening for gistA.Listen and find out where Jim livesB.Listen and decide on the best title for the passageC.Listen and underline the words the speaker stressesD.Listen to pains of words and tell if they are the same【答案】B48、Which of the following grammar activities is most communicative?A.Asking the s

31、tudents to read and correct the mistakes in thesentencesB.Asking the students to tell the differences between two pictures ingroupsC.Asking the students to make sentences with the given wordsD.Asking the students to complete the translation exercises【答案】B49、Which of the following involves a sound de

32、letion?A.BeanB.DesignC.SportD.Big【答案】B50、Passage 2A.They are likely to lead to serious environmental problemsB.Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the falseC.They could arouse widespread anger among consumerD.Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don t need【答案】B大题（共大题（共 1010 题

33、）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某初中老师对IfIbecomeanathlete，willIbehappy?阅读课的目标陈述。语言技能目标：能根据标题预测文章大意；能充分使用略读(skimming)、寻读(scanning)、总结(summarizing)等阅读微技巧。语言知识目标：知道如下重点词汇和短语：professional，chance，charity，injured,make?aliving(by)doingasa，allthetime，haveadifficulttimewithdoing。情感态度目标：了解专业运动员的幸福与艰辛，知道每一种工作都有其好处与不

34、足。学习策略目标：能在辩论中积极与小组成员合作。文化意识目标：知道中西方著名专业运动员的奋斗史。根据上面的信息，从下面三个方面作答：(1)从目标建构和陈述两个角度，评析该教学目标的优缺点。(12 分)(2)对不合理的教学目标进行修改。(8 分)(3)简述教师应如何确定教学目标。(10 分)【答案】(1)优点：该教师的教学目标陈述充分展示了教师对发展学生综合语言运用能力的课程理念的理解与运用。目标陈述较为规范，采用了行为目标的陈述方法，用学生“知道什么”和“能做什么”的句式陈述目标。行为主体是学生，有明确的行为动词，如知道、预测、了解、辩论等。部分目标陈述说明了行为条件，如“根据标题”“在辩论中

35、”等；也说明了表现程度，如“充分”“自由”等。缺点：语言知识目标中“知道如下重点词汇与短语”，学习策略目标中“能在辩论中积极与小组成员合作”不够具体，比较笼统。文化意识目标不够具体，如具体知道哪些中西方著名运动员的奋斗史。(2)语言知识目标：在语境中正确理解和掌握单词和词组“professional，chance，charity，injured，makealiving(by)doingasa，allthetime，haveadifficulttimewithdoing”。学习策略目标：懂得看待问题要一分为二，看清事物的利弊，并在辩论中积极与小组成员合作，主动与他人交流。文化意识目标：知道中国著

36、名专业运动员林书豪的奋斗史。(3)确定教学目标的主要依据是课程标准、教材内容和学生实际情况。首先，课程标准是确定教学目标的纲领。教师必须研读课程标准，明晰课程总目标，熟知其内容标准，根据内容标准和单元教学目标来构建具体课时教学目标。其次，教师应认真分析教材。教材是教学任务的主要来源，教学必须要完成教材规定的基本教学任务。教材对教学重点的规定性决定了确定教学目标必须建立在分析教材的基础之上。再次，教师应分析学生的学习需求。教师应针对学生的群体特点和个体差异，依据学情制订合理的教学目标。二、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某初中老师对IfIbecomeanathlete，willIbe

37、happy?阅读课的目标陈述。语言技能目标：能根据标题预测文章大意；能充分使用略读(skimming)、寻读(scanning)、总结(summarizing)等阅读微技巧。语言知识目标：知道如下重点词汇和短语：professional，chance，charity，injured,make?aliving(by)doingasa，allthetime，haveadifficulttimewithdoing。情感态度目标：了解专业运动员的幸福与艰辛，知道每一种工作都有其好处与不足。学习策略目标：能在辩论中积极与小组成员合作。文化意识目标：知道中西方著名专业运动员的奋斗史。根据上面的信息，从下面

38、三个方面作答：(1)从目标建构和陈述两个角度，评析该教学目标的优缺点。(12 分)(2)对不合理的教学目标进行修改。(8 分)(3)简述教师应如何确定教学目标。(10 分)【答案】(1)优点：该教师的教学目标陈述充分展示了教师对发展学生综合语言运用能力的课程理念的理解与运用。目标陈述较为规范，采用了行为目标的陈述方法，用学生“知道什么”和“能做什么”的句式陈述目标。行为主体是学生，有明确的行为动词，如知道、预测、了解、辩论等。部分目标陈述说明了行为条件，如“根据标题”“在辩论中”等；也说明了表现程度，如“充分”“自由”等。缺点：语言知识目标中“知道如下重点词汇与短语”，学习策略目标中“能在辩论

39、中积极与小组成员合作”不够具体，比较笼统。文化意识目标不够具体，如具体知道哪些中西方著名运动员的奋斗史。(2)语言知识目标：在语境中正确理解和掌握单词和词组“professional，chance，charity，injured，makealiving(by)doingasa，allthetime，haveadifficulttimewithdoing”。学习策略目标：懂得看待问题要一分为二，看清事物的利弊，并在辩论中积极与小组成员合作，主动与他人交流。文化意识目标：知道中国著名专业运动员林书豪的奋斗史。(3)确定教学目标的主要依据是课程标准、教材内容和学生实际情况。首先，课程标准是确定教学目

40、标的纲领。教师必须研读课程标准，明晰课程总目标，熟知其内容标准，根据内容标准和单元教学目标来构建具体课时教学目标。其次，教师应认真分析教材。教材是教学任务的主要来源，教学必须要完成教材规定的基本教学任务。教材对教学重点的规定性决定了确定教学目标必须建立在分析教材的基础之上。再次，教师应分析学生的学习需求。教师应针对学生的群体特点和个体差异，依据学情制订合理的教学目标。三、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。阅读所给材料，回答下列三个问题：(1)这两份材料分别属于哪种语篇类型?(6 分)(2)这两份材料分别适合于哪种课堂教学?说明理由(至少写出两个要点)。(12 分)(3)分析教师选用文本材料

41、时需要考虑的基本要素(至少写出三个要点)。(12 分)材料1Tom:HelloAlice.Iminterestedinyourworksavingbirds!Whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofyourwork?Alice:Well.Isupposeitssavingwildbirdscoveredinoil.Thatsthemostdifficultofall.Tom:Howdoesthathappen?Alice:Theoilcomesfromboats.Itfloatsonthewaterandcoversthebirdsfeatherswhent

42、heyswimthroughit.Tom:Thatsoundsterrible.Whatdoyoudoaboutit?Alice:Thefirstthingwedoistomakesurethebirdhasnttriedtocleanitselfwithitsbeak.Asitdoesso,thebirdeatssomeoilandbecomessick.【答案】(1)语篇指的是实际使用的语言单位，是一次交际过程中的一系列连续的语段或句子所构成的语言整体。根据韩礼德的观点，语篇是一个语义单位或意义潜势的现实化任何一个口头或书面语言片段，不论其长短，只要能构成一个语义整体，即表达完整的意思就可

43、以称之为语篇。语篇之所以重要是由于它是交际过程中传递(口头或书面的)信息的语言形式：根据语篇的概念，第一篇属于会话语篇，第二篇属于段落语篇。(2)第一篇适合口语教学第二篇适合阅读教学。理由：第一篇语言比较简单，没有生僻词汇，句式偏向口语化，适合用于口语练习；第二篇语言偏向书面化，词汇相对较复杂，并且多了长难句，适合进行句子的分析，因此适合阅读教学。第一篇偏向生活化，有生活气息适合平时与人交际使用英语口语的最终目的就是让学生达到沟通交流因此会话语篇可以提供这样一个交流的环境。第二篇偏向说明性语言，是补充介绍知识的因此可以作为阅读材料来使学生在知识层面有所丰富和提高同时也加强了语言理解方面的训练。

44、(3)需要考虑的基本要素：教学内容要素教学内容是要完成的教学任务，是实现教学目标的主要载体。因此教师在选择材料时需将教科书作为主要依据。教材分析基本关注教学的重点、难点及考点方面。比较注重显性教材的运用而忽视隐性教材的挖掘和利用，较少关注与学习教材内容有密切关系的认知和心理因素以及教材对学生能力的要求，而对教学的重点和难点也只是阐述其内容，没有做进一步的分析。在新课改背景下，教学内容分析既要有对显性教材的运用，也要有对隐性教材的挖掘和利用。教学对象要素学生是分析教学任务必须要考虑的因素分析学生是为了帮助学生解决学习中的困难完成教学任务。教师应该做到以下两点：一是要了解教学活动开始前学生在认知、

45、情感、态度等方面已经达到了什么样的水平，这一水平标志着学生已经能做什么，说什么，想明白了什么等(即学生的学情)。这是学生掌握新的学习任务的起点水平。二是要了解教授了教学材料后预期学生在认知、情感、态度等方面必须达到的状态。对这种状态的把握最终会转化为确定的教学任务与具体的学习目标。只有当教师的心中对教学前和教学后这两种状态的差距做到心中有数时。才能根据学生的实际情况，确定恰当的教学内容。教学目标要素教学目标是教育者在教学过程中，希望受教育者达到的要求或产生的变化结果，也是教师完成教学任务的归宿。新课程标准从关注学生的学习出发，强调学生是学习的主体，教学目标是教学活动中师生共同追求的，而不是由教

46、师所操纵的。因此，教学目标的主体显然应该是学生。教师在选择教学材料的同时也要以学生为出发点思考需要完成怎样的教学目标或达到怎样的教学效果。四、下面是一节高中英语课堂教学片段实录。T:Armyourselfwithsunscreen,sunglassesandahatinaperiodofhotweather.S1:Howcanyouarmyourself?Youalreadyhavetwoarmshowdoyouputonmore?T:Canwefigureoutthemeaningof“arm”fromthetext?Lookforanotherplacewheretheword“sunsc

47、reen”appears.S2:Inthissentence:“Healthexpertswarnedpeople,whenoutside,toapplysunscreenwithasunprotectionfactor”S3:SoIthink“armyourself”iskindof“apply”.S1:Oh,thatmakessense.Isheright?T:Icouldansweryou,butIdlikeyoutofindoutthemeaningof“arm”inthedictionary.T:Gotit?CanyouexplainitinEnglish?S4:Yes,itsave

48、rb,differentfromthenoun“arm”,meaningtoprovideyourselforotherswithweaponsortoprovidewhatyouneedforatask.T:Nicelydone!【答案】(1)语言知识目标：学生学会生词“arm”作为动词的含义并能够使用词典查阅生词;策略目标：学生能够结合上下文语境理解生词，并查阅词典进行确认猜测。(2)采用了启发式教学法。启发式教学，就是根据教学目的、内容、学生的知识水平和知识规律，运用各种教学手段，采用启发诱导办法传授知识、培养能力，使学生积极主动地学习，以促进身心发展。该教学材料中，教师立足于学生的基础

49、及现有的知识水平，通过提问等语言方式启发学生了解和体会 arm 的动词词性，而不是直接告知学生其用法，使学生达到了主动学习、积极思考的目的。(3)优点：在该案例中，当学生不明白生词的含义时，老师并没有直接告诉学生，而是让学生通过讨论和查字典的形式弄清楚了生词的意思，培养了学生查字典的技能和习惯，逐步养成自主学习的能力。缺点：根据高中英语课程标准，形成性评价反映学生的进步情况，对学生的学习尝试做出肯定，以促进学生的学习积极性，帮助教师改进教学。在该案例中，学生通过自己的努力弄清楚了生词的意思后，该老师只是简单地评价“Nicelydone”，并未对学生“讨论”和“查字典”的学习方法进行肯定，不能很

50、好地促学生的学习积极性。五、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。任务型教学法是新课标所倡导的教学方法之一。请解释“任务”的基本内涵，并简述英语教学中任务的设计应遵循的原则。【答案】英语教学中的任务指有利于学生用英语做事情的各种语言实践活动。任务的设计一般应遵循下列原则：(1)任务应有明确的目的;(2)任务应具有真实意义，即接近现实生活中的各种活动;(3)任务应涉及信息的接收、处理和传递等过程;(4)学生应在完成任务的过程中使用英语：(5)学生应通过做事情完成任务：(6)完成任务后一般应有一个具体的成果。六、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和素材，