真题2022年江苏省南通市海安市中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、2022年江苏省南通市海安市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1. As we all know, schools and families play important role in teaching studentsabout value of working hard.()A. an； /B. the； /C. an； theD. the； the2. - Pm worried about the senior school entrance exam.- Work hard and be confident, your dream will come true.()A. andB. orC

2、. butD. so3. The BBC documentary Du Fu： China*s Greatest Poet Du to William Shakespeare,one of the greatest writers of the West.()A. considersB. connectsC. comparesD. complains4. Mr Smith took a flight to New York from Hong Kong, without stopping in anothercity.()A. bravelyB. directlyC. quietlyD. si

3、mply5. - Look!The man who is playing basketball with the boys must be Mr Wang.-It be him.He went abroad for further study yesterday.()A. needntB. may notC. cantD. mustn*t6. - Has your aunt come back from New York?-Yes.She there for three months to help people there fight against the flu.()A.has stay

4、edB.staysC.stayedD.will stay7.ourselves safe from danger, we should wear helmets when riding electronic bikes.C )A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept8. Daniel will succeed in working out the Maths problem he gives up.()A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though9. - Have you decided? - Yes.I will go there in August.

5、()A. how you will go to Beijing this summer holidayB. when you would go to Beijing with your parentsC. who you will go to Beijing with this summer holidayD. when you will go to Beijing for a visit with your parents10. - Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller

6、coaster.-.What changeable weather!()A . Not exactlyB. Im afraid notC. I cant agree moreD. Thats not the case二、完形填空11. In an English classMr Wu： Boys and girls, yesterday I asked you to collect some information about China* s Tianwen 1 probe.Lets see what youve (1) .Li Ping： 1 downloaded something.Ma

7、y 1 use the PPT, Mr Wu?MrWu： Sure. (2) .Li Ping： Look at this picture.On May 15 Chinas Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars!Following the US, China is now the(3)country in the world to(4)land a probe on Mars.It will give Chinese (5) their first chance to study the Red Planet closely.Gu Yu

8、e： (6) was Tianwen 1 probe sent?Li Ping： In July 2020.The probe entered Mars orbit 轨道 in February 2021.Experts said the(7) of sending the probe into orbit was equal to hitting a small ball from Paris and landing it in a hole in Tokyo.And the final (8) was even more difficult.He Mei： I hear its (9) c

9、alled the nine minutes of terror,.Li Ping： Yes.In nine minutes, the probe had to reduce its (10)from 20, 000 km per hour to zero, landing from 125 km above Mars. (11)the probe is 320 million km away from Earth, there is a signal delay (延迟 )of over 10 minutes if the research team tries to control it

10、from Earth.So the probe had to (12) the landing on its own!Gu Yue： Thafs amazing!Li Ping： Indeed.When the probe finally slowed down, at 100 meters above Mars, it stayed in the air and ( 13)the landing area.It had to move away from the objects in its way such as rocks, (14) finally touching down.Mr W

11、u： Well done Li PingiThank you for showing our( 15)Tianwen 1 probe.Lets see who has something else to share.(1)A.realizedB.foundC. understoodD.met(2)A.Better notB.Not at allC.Go aheadD.With pleasure(3)A.firstB. secondC.thirdD.fourth(4)A.successfullyB.carefullyC.specially0.peacefully(5)A.inventorsB.f

12、ighterC.passengers0.scientists(6)A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why(7)A.possibilityB.gravityC.difficultyD.safety(8)A.kickingB.hittingC.sending0.landing(9)A.stillB. insteadC.everD.also(10)A. speedB.heightC.weightD.length(11)A .ThoughB.UntilC.UnlessD.As(12)A.put outB.carry outC.run outD.look out(13)A.checkedB.co

13、veredC.protected0.avoided(14)A.whileB.onceC.beforeD.after(15)A.luckyB.comfortableC.fantasticD.energetic三、阅读理解12. Imagine you are in Africa.Suddenly, a group of spots streaks past you.What was it? It may have been a cheetah, the fastest animal on land.lt can run up to 70 miles per hour, which is fast

14、er than most cars moving on the highway!In many ways, the cheetah is built for speed.Even though this animal is a cat, its paws are much more like a dog*s paws.The paws allow the cheetah to make quick turns.A cheetah also has long legs that help it take big steps.lt can jump as far as 20 feet in one

15、 leap!Even the cheetahs backbone helps it move quickly.The backbone acts as a spring (弹簧)，moving the cheetah forward with sudden burst (迸发)of energy.Although the cheetah can run fast, it cannot run for long distance.lt uses its energy quickly and becomes tired.If the cheetah cannot catch its dinner

16、in a hurry it will have to rest a while before trying again.A cheetah is also made to be a great hunter.lt has sharp eyesight.A cheetah can see other animals up to three miles away.Good eyesight helps the cheetah find its prey so it can plan an attack.A cheetahs coat is also very useful.The coat is

17、light brown with black spots.lt allows a cheetah to hide in the talk brown grass in Africa.Other animals do not see it hiding* so a cheetah can get close to rabbits, birds, and other animals quietly.Today the cheetah is in danger.Parts of Africa are being turned into farms.This change forces the che

18、etah and other animals to find new places to live, which is not always easy.Cheetahs are also being hunted by other animals such as lions and hyenas.However zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to save the cheetah.Maybe with their help, cheetahs will grow larger in number.(1) Suddenly, a group

19、 of spots streaks past you. *streaks* means A.searches for foodB.gets close quietlyC. moves with great speedD.plans a sudden attack(2) The cheetah*s coat is MOST useful because it .A.protects the cheetah from the sunB.helps the cheetah hide in the grassC.keeps the cheetah cool after a long runD.lets

20、 the cheetah move with great speed(3) Read this chartwiicn:Then:The chart shows some information from the article.Which can be put in the empty box? A.Cheetahs hide in the talk brown grass.B.People in Africa hunt lions and hyenas.C.Wildlife experts send cheetahs to the zoo.D.The number of cheetahs b

21、ecomes smaller.(4) *Speedy and Spotty1 is a good title for the article because .A.It gives the names of two cheetahs.B.It catches the readers attention.C.It explains how cheetahs act in the wild.D.It describes two facts about cheetahs.13. Ang Lee won the Best Director Oscar for his adventure film Li

22、fe of Pi at the 85th Academy Awards in Hollywood, California February 24, 2013.Life of Pi shows a young Indian named Pi, who finds the world he knows swept away when his family sells their zoo and sets sail for Canada with a few animals.Only Pi escapes from the storm and floats in a lifeboat with a

23、giant Bengal tiger.*I really want to thank you for believing this story and sharing this unbelievable journey with me ” Lee said in his speech.The film also won three other Oscars for best original music best cinematography （电影艺术）and best visual （视觉）effects.lt won more awards than Lincoln and Argo w

24、hich were also among the hottest nominees.Coming from Chinas Taiwan, the 58 - year - old Lee won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001 for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and another for Best Director in 2006 fbr Brokeback Mountain.He is the only person of Asian to win the directing award a

25、nd one of the rare people who won that award more than once.In an after - ceremony interview, Lee said he believed Asian films would come to the main stage of the world sooner or later. I was born in Asia and grew up with Chinese education.lt is natural for me to put Asian thinking into Western thin

26、gs. The film, which cost 120 million U.S.dollars, has earned nearly 600 million dollars worldwide.Lee said most of the earnings came from outside China.Lee said he felt warm that he won the award on the day of the Lantern Festival, a Chinese traditional festival on which families get together to sol

27、ve puzzles on lanterns and eat Tang Yuan.He wished everyone a happy new year of the snake and everybody gets lucky.（1） What kind of film does Life of Pi belong to? A. Comedies.B. Tragedies.C. Detective films.D. Adventure films.(2) So far, how many Oscar directing awards has Ang Lee won? A. One.B. Tw

28、o.C. Three.D. Four.(3) How do Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival? A. Families get together and have rice dumplings.B. Children make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins.C. People solve puzzles on lanterns and enjoy Tang Yuan.D. Children go to the display of lanterns and receive red packets

29、.(4) What can we know from the passage? A. The 85th Academy Awards was held in Hollywood, California this year.B. Pi was a young American who had an adventure trip with a tiger in India.C. Lincoln and Argo won more awards than Life of Pi.D. Asian films have come to the main stage of the world.(5) Wh

30、ich of the following about Life of Pi is true? A. It was a great success as it won four Oscars.B. It earned nearly 600 million dollars in China.C. It describes Pis escape from a terrible earthquake.D. It is the only successful film Ang Lee has ever made.14. (an extract from a detective story)That ev

31、ening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large black hat.But it was not just the clothes that were different.He changed his face, his haireverything.He was a different man.We walked together to Serpentine Avenue.Outside the house there were a lot of people who were smoking, laughing and talk

32、ing.Holmes and I walked up and down in front of the house.“You see said Holmes to me, I dont think she wants her new husband to see the photo.But where is it? At her bank? No.Such a woman likes to keep important thingsherself.Im sure its in her house.But the King*s men tried to find it, n I said.Yes

33、, but they didnt know where to look for it!* said Holmes.But how will you know? 1 asked.Shell show me.Shell have to.Just then Irenes taxi arrived.One of the men in the street ran to open the door, and then another man pushed him.Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began.Irene was i

34、n the middle of it, but Holmes ran to help her.Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood running down his face.Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. How kind of him to help me!Is the poor man hurt? ” she called.“Hes dead! “ cried some voices.No, hes only hurt ” cried others.“Br

35、ing him into the living room, “ she said.Some people carried Holmes into the house.I waited outside the window and watched.I saw how beautiful Irene was.Then Holmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke - stick into the room.At once, the people in the street and in the house all began to shout Fire

36、!” very loudly.The house was full of smoke.I walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet me.nWell done, Watson, n he said.Have you got the photo? I asked.I know where it is.She showed me. he answered.But why did she show you?HIts easy ”he said, and laughed. nYou saw ail those people in th

37、e street? I paid them to help us.lt wasnt a real fight and the blood wasnt real.When people shout Fire!, a woman runs to the most important thing in her house her baby, her gold oia photo.Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room.I saw it.But I did not take it.Tomorrow we

38、 will go to the palace and tell it to the King first.And then we will go to her house with the King.Well go very early, before she gets up.The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard.And then well go.”(1) How many main characters appeared at the scene ? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2) At f

39、irst, Holmes changed his clothes in order to .A.hide his real looksB.take a taxi easilyC.make him smarterD.catch Irene*s attention(3) What can we know about the photo? A.It was locked at Irenes bank and nobody knew.B.It was important and hidden somewhere carefully.C.The king put it in the palaces cu

40、pboard secretly.D.The king asked Holmes to bum it at Irene*s home.(4) What is the correct order of the following sentences? a.Holmes changed his looks.b.Holmes helped Irene.c.Watson threw the smoke - stick.d.Irene ran to the cupboard.e.Holmes paid a lot of men.A.a - b- c- d- eB.a - c- d- e- bC.e - a

41、- b- c- dD.e - c- d- b- a(5) The story is mainly about .A.where Irene hid the photoB.how Holmes found the photoC.why people fought for the photoD.when the king wanted the photo15. There is no doubt that artificial intelligence （AI 人工智能）has changed our life and continues to do so.Earlier this month,

42、there were many AI technologies at Baidu World 2020, the leading tech companys annual technology meeting.Fully autonomous （自动的）drivingBaidu has trained an experienced AI drivef.Its a driving system that can operate without a human driver.The company said that its autonomous cars have gone through si

43、x million kilometers of road tests, carried 100, 000 passengers across 27 cities in the world, and had zero accidents.A 5 G remote driving service, which was also shown at the event, allows humans to remotely control these cars in case of emergencies.Virtual （虚拟的）people“Xiao Li and Xiao Kang are vir

44、tual ones of Li Yanhong, chairman and CEO of Baidu, and Kang Hui, a CCTV host.The latest Baidu Brain 6.0, a global leading open AI platform, is the driving force behind the virtual people.Xiao Li and Xiao Kang are created after the two men in appearance, movement and voice.They are also programmed w

45、ith the two mens knowledge and memories.“The virtual people with Baidu Brain Al technology include vision （视觉），voice, language and knowledge, said Wang Haifeng, the CTO of Baidu, at the conference.Baidu also launched （发布） the Duxiaoxiao virtual assistant app.Duxiaoxiao provides users with a range of

46、 information services on your mobile phones and helps to solve questions in everyday life.Over time the app will change to suit each users needs based on his or her habits.For example, Duxiaoxiao will give different feedback （反馈）to a question by taking users personalities and hobbies into considerat

47、ion.(1) What can we learn from this passage? A. Baidus fully autonomous cars will be completely safe.B. Virtual people are the driving force of the latest Baidu Brain 6.0.C. Xiao Li probably looks like the same as the CEO of Baidu company.D. Duxiaoxiao is another kind of virtual people created after a famous person.(2) Which of the following is suitable for the blank? A. Baidu mobile phonesB. Virtual assistant appC. Search productD. Artificial intelligence(3) Where is this passage probably from? A. A fashion magazine.B A guidebook to shopping.C.