高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 Old and New课件 外研必修3.ppt

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1、路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索走向高考走向高考 英语英语外研版外研版 高考总复习高考总复习2021/8/11 星期三1Module 6Old and New 必修三必修三第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦2021/8/11 星期三2考点探究演练考点探究演练2基础知识巩固基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记基础知识晨记12021/8/11 星期三3基础知识晨记基础知识晨记2021/8/11 星期三4.单词速记核心必记1_(vi.)始于(某一历史时期)2_(vt.)迁移；搬迁3_(vt.)容纳(乘客等)_(n.)住处；住宿；膳食；供应4_(n.)建造；建设；建筑_(vt.)

2、建造，建设dateremoveaccommodateaccommodationconstructionconstruct2021/8/11 星期三55_(vt.)发(电)_(n.)产生；一代(人)6_(adj.)狭窄的(v.)变窄_(adv.)狭窄地；勉强地7_(adj.)冷冰冰的；极冷的_(vt.)冷冻_(adj.)结冰的；冻结的generategenerationnarrownarrowlyfreezingfreezefrozen2021/8/11 星期三6高频必知8_(adj.)荒唐的；可笑的9_(adj.)巨大的；庞大的10_(vi.)(飞机)失事；坠毁11_(adj.)历史的；有关历

3、史的_(adj.)有历史意义的_(n.)历史12_(n.)诗；诗歌_(n.)诗人13_(adj.)全球的_(n.)地球；地球仪14_(adj.)有浓雾的_(n.)雾ridiculousenormouscrashhistoricalhistorichistorypoempoetglobalglobefoggyfog2021/8/11 星期三7情景活用用所给词的适当形式填空The bridge is under _.That means it is being _.(construction)I like these _ but I dont know which _ wrote them.(po

4、em)I have visited the Xiangguo Temple _ from the Song Dynasty.(date)On a _ cold morning,the little match girl was found _ to death in the corner.(freeze)答 案：construction；constructed poems；poetdatingfreezing；frozen2021/8/11 星期三8.短语互译1起源于_2阻止_3(梦想等)变成现实_4有意义；有道理_5of great importance_6dream of_7now tha

5、t_8bring an end to_date fromhold backcome truemake sense很重要梦想既然结束；终止2021/8/11 星期三9情景活用根据语境用以上短语填空Knowing his daughters success,he couldnt _ tears of joy.The building,_ the 13th century,is being rebuilt now.Only after I read the poem a second time did I _ of it.答案：hold backdating frommake sense2021/8

6、/11 星期三10.典句析练1_ took six years _ and cost US$20 billion.香港国际机场花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。解析it为形式主语，后面的不定式短语to do sth.为真正的主语。仿写走到火车站用了(我)十分钟。It _ ten minutes to walk to the railway station.2021/8/11 星期三112_ the relics now that they have been submerged?既然这些遗迹都已被淹没，还有可能再看到他们吗？解析Is it possible to do.？“做有可能吗？

7、”仿写现在乘坐宇宙飞船到月球是有可能的了。Now _ fly to the moon in a spaceship.2021/8/11 星期三123Why _ there are so many tall buildings in the world now?你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑？解析do you think/believe/know/suggest.在句中可作插入语。仿写你知道谁获得了今年的贝诺尔文学奖吗？Who _ has won the Nobel Prize for literature this year?答案：1.It；to build；took me2.Is

8、it possible to see；it is possible to3.do you think；do you know2021/8/11 星期三13.单元语法非限性定语从句语法填空1The new computer,_ he loves a lot,breaks down frequently.答案：which空处引导非限制性定语从句，并且在从句中作loves的宾语，因此用which。2021/8/11 星期三142The air quality in our city,_ is shown in the chart,has declined over the last three mo

9、nths.答案：as句意：就像图表中显示的那样，我们城市的空气质量在过去的三个月中有所下降。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，且从句位于主语与谓语之间，应用as引导。3The worldfamous director,three of _ movies won Oscar Awards,is reported to have retired.答 案：whose 空 处 引 导 定 语 从 句，修 饰 先 行 词worldfamous director，而且根据句意，后面应该表示的是“他的三部电影”，因此用关系代词whose作定语。2021/8/11 星期三154The children

10、,all of_ had played the whole day long,were worn out.答案：whom先行词为children，指人，且此处为非限制性定语从句，故用whom。句意：这些玩了一天的孩子们累坏了。5Her son was accused of cheating by the police,_ made it difficult for her to go to sleep.答案：which考查定语从句。句意：她的儿子被警察指控犯了诈骗罪，这使她睡不着觉。此处which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容。2021/8/11 星期三16考点探究演练考点探究演练2

11、021/8/11 星期三172021/8/11 星期三18This temple has a long history _ _ the early period of the Tang Dynasty.这座寺庙历史悠久，可以追溯到初唐时期。Dont forget to _ _ _.不要忘记在支票上注明日期。答案：dates back todating fromdate your cheque2021/8/11 星期三19归纳拓展date back to/from 始于；追溯到up to date 现代的；最新式的out of date 过期的；过时的；不再流行的to date up to no

12、w 迄今为止；到目前为止have a date with sb.与某人约会set/fix a date for.确定的日期But in 2004，together with some climbers,I set a date for a cleanup.但在2004年，我和一些登山者一起确定了一天为清理日。2021/8/11 星期三20提示：(1)date back to/from常指以现在的时间点为起点，向前追溯到过去某个时间，因此在句中作谓语时要用一般现在时态，没有进行时和被动语态形式。(2)当date back to/from用作定语时，要用现在分词作定语。高考寻踪(2015广东阅读A

13、)And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.在盒子的背面上他看到了一个1973年的日期。2021/8/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三22Before the examination,the school organized some relaxed activities to _ fears,anxiety etc._ students mind.考试前学校组织了一些轻松的活动来消除学生心理的害怕、焦虑等。She _ her jacket and hung it over the chair.她脱掉她的夹克，把它挂在椅子上。答

14、案：removed；fromwas removed fromremove；fromremoved2021/8/11 星期三23归纳拓展remove.from.把从移开remove from.to.从搬到be removed from school 被开除；被勒令退学As soon as the cake is done,remove it from the oven.蛋糕做好之后，从烤箱中取出来。2021/8/11 星期三24辨析明晰异同removeremove强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置，有时相当于take away/off。remove还有“开除、除去”的含义。movemove强调

15、位置和姿态的改变。表示“迁居”时，两者均可用。2021/8/11 星期三25高考寻踪(2015全国阅读A)Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.有时候这种方法不管用，我不得不搬起电视机并且摇晃它来去除这种声音。2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27归纳拓展(1)accommodate to 适应，适合accommodate oneself to 使某人自己适应accommodate sth.to sth.使适

16、合/迁就/迎合accommodate sb.with sth.帮忙；给提供方便(2)accommodation n住所；膳宿make accommodations for 为提供膳宿2021/8/11 星期三28Wherever he goes,he can accommodate himself to new circumstances.无论走到哪里，他都能适应新环境。This hospital can make accommodations for 600 patients.这所医院能为600名患者提供床位。高考寻踪(2015浙江阅读第二节)If youre lucky enough to

17、 land such an accommodation,though,be sure youre 100 percent on time.如果你能有幸找到这样的住宿，你肯定不会迟到。2021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三30归纳拓展(1)a narrow escape 九死一生narrow victory/defeat 险胜/勉强击败(2)narrow down 缩小的范围narrow.to.把局限在之间(3)narrowly adv.勉强地；差一点儿；狭隘地Li Na won a narrow victory over her rival in the tennis com

18、petition.李娜在网球赛中险胜了她的对手。The boy playing in the street narrowly missed being knocked down by a speeding car.在街上玩耍的男孩差点被高速行驶的汽车撞倒。2021/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三32归纳拓展hold on(打电话时用语)请等一下，不要挂断hold up举起；支持住；使停顿；耽误；抢劫hold on to 抓住；保持；不要放弃hold ones breath 屏息hold out 伸出catch/get/grab/seize/take hold of 抓住，拿住，

19、握住They managed to hold up until help arrived.他们设法坚持到了救援来到。2021/8/11 星期三332021/8/11 星期三34归纳拓展make sense of 了解的意义；懂得in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来讲in no sense 决不There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没意义。What you say is true in a sense.你所说的在某种意义上是对的。There is no sense in worrying about the past.为过去的事情担忧是毫无意义的。2021

20、/8/11 星期三35辨析明晰异同make sense意为“有意义；有道理；讲得通”；以物作主语，不可用于被动语态。make sense of“弄懂，理解”；以人作主语，可以用于被动语态。2021/8/11 星期三362021/8/11 星期三37归纳拓展(1)bring/put an end to sth.bring/put sth.to an end结束；终止come to an end结束，完结make ends meet使收支相抵carry.through to the end将进行到底(2)from beginning to end从头到尾end to end首尾相连地in the

21、end最后，最终on end连续地；竖着The meeting came to an end at last.会议终于结束了。It has been raining for days on end.一连好几天连续下雨。2021/8/11 星期三382021/8/11 星期三39Making this plane model cost me much time.(句型转换)It _ this plane model.I _ this plane model.做这个飞机模型花了我很长时间。答案：It took a long time for the wounds to heal.took me m

22、uch time to makespent much time(in)making2021/8/11 星期三40归纳拓展It takes sb.some time to do sth.，意为“某人花费时间做某事”，it在句中为形式主语，后面的不定式短语to do sth.是句子的真正主语。此外take还表“需要”之意。Believe it or not，it takes great courage to tell the truth.信不信由你，说实话需要很大的勇气。Even in advanced agricultural societies,it took about ninetyfive

23、 people on farms to feed five people in cities.即使在发达的农业社会中，也需要大约95个农民来养活城里的5个人。2021/8/11 星期三41基础知识巩固基础知识巩固2021/8/11 星期三422021/8/11 星期三436Its _(freeze)in this house.Cant I turn on the heating?7Its difficult to travel through the town on a _(fog)morning.8He likes visiting _(history)sites in China,such

24、 as the Great Wall.答 案：1.accommodation2.global3.construction4.narrowly5removal6.freezing7.foggy8.historical2021/8/11 星期三442021/8/11 星期三454What he explained _ to me.他所解释的一切对我来说都是无意义的。5_finish the task on time.他可能会按时完成这项任务。6Who _ will win the first place?你认为谁会赢得第一名？7_ complete the work.他花了一生的时间来完成这部作品

25、。答案：1.dreamed of2.Now that3.came true4.makes no sense5.It is possible for him to6.do you think7.It took him all his life to2021/8/11 星期三46答案：It took her two hours to clean the house.She spent two hours(in)cleaning the house.Cleaning the house cost her two hours.2021/8/11 星期三47()句型转换1Tom is likely to

26、 go to Beijing for his summer vacation.It is _ _ _ _ _to Beijing for his summer vacation.2I think Tom is fit for the position.Who _ _ _ is fit for the position?答案：1.likely that Tom is going2.do you think2021/8/11 星期三48.话题写作根据提示，利用本模块所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1在寒冷的一天，市政府就是否把追溯到1 000年前的古庙移走，在那儿建个公园展开讨论。(freezing；

27、date back to；remove)2一些人认为这样做有道理，因为他们认为只有将古庙移走建个公园，改善生活的梦想才能变为现实。(make sense；dream of;come true)2021/8/11 星期三493而另一些人试图阻止，因为他们认为这座古庙值得保护，而且把如此庞大的历史建筑移走是荒唐的。(hold back;enormous;historic construction；ridiculous)4最后，他们不得不终止了讨论。(bring an end to)_2021/8/11 星期三50答案：On a freezing cold day,the city governme

28、nt held a discussion on whether to remove the old temple dating back to 1,000 years ago and build a park there.Some people thought it made sense to do so because they thought only in this way could their dream of improving life come true,while others tried to hold it back because they thought this old temple deserved protecting.Whats more,removing the enormous historic construction was ridiculous.At last,they had to bring an end to the discussion.2021/8/11 星期三512021/8/11 星期三52