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1、UNIT 4UNIT 4UNIT 4UNIT 4ADVERSITY AND COURAGEADVERSITY AND COURAGEADVERSITY AND COURAGEADVERSITY AND COURAGEGreat works are performed not by strength,but perseverance.Samuel Johnsoncontinued effort and determination锲而不舍,金石可镂锲而不舍,金石可镂 was a famous explorer who was one of the giants of Antarctic explo
2、ration in the early 20th Century.Sir Ernest Shackleton The Endurance ExpeditionLead inLead-inLead-inWhat kind of men Ernest Shackleton was looking for?Would you like to join an expedition like this?Why or why not?He was looking for men who had the spirit of adventure.who were ready to take great ris
3、ks.who were tough and perseverant.What is the text type?What do you expect to read from the text?12PredictionPredictionDiary DateMain idea12331 Oct,191421 Nov,191520 May,1916Reading for main ideasReading for main ideasDetailed readingReading for detailsReading for detailsHow did Blackborow come to j
4、oin the expedition?What happened to Endurance?What did the crew members have to do?What did Shackleton do to make sure they could survive?Do you think they could make it back home alive?Give your reasons.SummaryA Successful Failuresecretly got aboardthe ship got stuck and sank.hard time waiting for
5、the rescueon Elephant Island.?What does A Successful Failure mean?Or what does the success/failure mean in the title?Do you think it is a good title?Give your reasons?It is a special figure of speech,called Oxymoron(矛盾修辞法矛盾修辞法).An oxymoron is a term in which two contradictory terms are combined.1.Ho
6、w did Blackborows feelings change during the expedition?1.After he read the advertisement about the expedition.2.After his application was turned down3.After he became a steward on boardReading and inferringReading and inferring4.When Endurance sank5.When they settled on Elephant Island6.After Shack
7、leton left to find help7.When he thought about the living conditions on the island8.When his happy memories were interrupted by cold air9.After Frank Wild replied to him1.How did Blackborows feelings change during the expedition?Occasions1.After he read the advertisement about the expedition.excited
8、,happy,full of expectations2.After his application was turned downenthusiastic,determined3.After he became a steward on boardsatisfied,excited,proudfeelingsReading and inferringReading and inferringOccasions4.When Endurance sankworried5.When they settled on Elephant Islandupset6.After Shackleton lef
9、t to find helpworried,uncertainfeelings7.When he thought about the living conditions on the islandlow,desperate8.When his happy memories were interrupted by cold airangry,impatient9.After Frank Wild replied to himgrateful,hopefulfeelingsGroup discussionWhat personal qualities did Shackleton exhibit?
10、Find examples from the text to support your answers.Shackleton showed kindness when he allowed Blackborow to stay on the ship and gave him a job.He showed calmness when he asked the crew to collect essential supplies.He showed he was not selfish when he left his gold behind,but showed he was thoughtful by allowing Hussey to keep his banjo.He showed he was daring by setting off to find help for the rest of the crew.Homework Suppose you are Perce Blackborow.Write a message in a bottle to explain your situation and ask for help.THANK YOU