2021-2022学年山西省陵川高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A Instead of being disabledB. Being disabledC. Disab

2、led as they areD. In case of being disabled-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-， but your room price doesnt cover itA. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem1. U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009,a stat

3、e visit to China.A. starting B. started C. to start D. having startedThe village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to thereform and opening-up policy.A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed2. Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an ex

4、cuse as other.A. oneB. eachC. some De any3. We Chinese are drinking milk per person today as we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many as D. twice as much as4. Hard work and lack of sleep have her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made out D. sent out

5、5. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Vm not sure to begin.A. what B. whichC. where D. when6. The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year,was unexpected.A. it B. which C. that D. what10 . During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that sha

6、res of foreign companies are overvalued theplayer, helping him up. When we all got8.（enthusiasm） about the game and forgot about basic values of fairnessand fun, my son helped a player of the other team. Deeply 9. （touch） after the game, I hugged my son with_10. _ （proud）. I was so glad that my son

7、knew there was something more important than winning.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10 分）In todays increasingly competitive world,that is of great importance to keep a positive attitude towards life、It is important because it could help us solve various problems in life、 Taking English learning for exam

8、ple、 In ourefforts to grasp English, mistakes are unavoidable In the way, mistakes are annoyed, but a positive attitude can makeus realize that onlymaking mistakes can we be expected to make progressesAs we can see it, keeping a good attitude can help us to deal with mistakes correct and find confid

9、ence in time of sorrow However, its importance cannot be denied 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）英语课上，老师要求写一篇以“身边的人物”为话题的作文。要求如下：1 .简单描述该任务的外貌和性格；.描述发生在你们之间的一件难忘的事；2 .你对该事的感想。注意：L文中不要出现真实人物姓名和地点名称；2.内容应积极向上，充满正能量；3,词数100左右。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、 4、B5、D6、B7、A8、C9、B10、A11、C12、B13、B14、C15、A16、C17、A18、

10、D19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、A3、D4、B22、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A23、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 B2、D3、B24、 1、 CA2、 D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C 2、D3、A 4、B5、B6、D7、B8、B9、C10、A11、C12、A13、D14、B15、C16、C17、A18、D19、A20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分

11、值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. Inrunning2. thefell3. itshouting4. suddenlyenthusiastic5. touchedpride第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题 1 that 一 it【小题2】couldcan【小题 3】takingtake【小题4】the一a【小题 5】annoyed-annoying【小题6 only后力口 by【、题 7】progressesprosess【小题8】去掉it【小题 9】correct-correctly小题 10 howev

12、erTherefore第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 My English teacher, Ms. Li, is a middle-aged lady. She is not very tall and has a round face with the brightest smiles in the world.Last week, I fell ill and was in a very low mood. One class I sat with my head against my desk and felt sleepy. Then, Ms. Li walked up to

13、me and patted me on the back, asking me softly whether I was well and advising me to have a good rest. At her words, I felt a stream of warmth flowing into my heart and tears filled my eyes.Sometimes a few words can bring others strength and confidence. Its never too late for us to do this.return th

14、ey offer.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of11. I found my computer functioning much better;a new operating system.A. to installB. installingC. having installed D. installed12. Not far from the club was there a garden,owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every a

15、fternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that13. The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they difficulties.A. aroseB. encounteredC. emerged D. evaluated14. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whyC.

16、where D. whose15. I wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A. none B. no one C. any D. someHes as a bellyacherhes always complaining about something.A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known16. The use of computers has made possible for more people to work at home.A. it

17、 B. that C. which D. whatPeople believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize17. Patrick waited all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC. when D. while18. Are the r

18、epairs finished yet?Yes, they when 1 came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba on Tuesday opened a hotel loaded with artificial intelligence （Al） and

19、robots, automating a series of procedures like check-in, lights control and room service.FlyZoo Hotel, opened in Hangzhou, capital of East China*s Zhejiang province, where Alibaba is headquartered, is known as the companys first future hotel”. Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning th

20、eir faces. The facial recognition system installed in the hotel also enables customers to use their faces as key cards to open doors and access other hotel service. Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the room via Alibabas voice-activated digital assistant, while robots ar

21、e deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and coffee. Hotel bookings and check-out can also be done with a few clicks on mobile through an app. nThe Al-based solution can help customers save time and relieve hotel employees from repetitive work,n said Wang Qun, CEO of FlyZoo Hotel. The hotel is the late

22、st example of Chinese tech companies* attempt into traditional industries such as the hotel industry.E-commerce giant JD. com announced in October its strategy to put smart home and electronic devices sold on its platform into hotels, in an effort to improve online sales.In July, Baidu teamed up wit

23、h Intercontinental Hotels Group in Beijing to allow guests to use its voice-controlled assistant to adjust room temperature and order room service at ease.Before that, social media giant Tencent introduced QQfamily, a similar tech solution for hotel operators, in the southern city of Zhuhai last yea

24、r.We want to install a smart brain* for hotels, H said Wang. nIn the future, we will continue to make hotels smarter and more automated, as well as create more personalized experiences for consumers.n1、How can customers check into FlyZoo Hotel?A. By scanning their faces.B. By clicking their mobile p

25、hones.C. By showing hotel staff their ID cards.D. By using voice-activated digital assistant.2、Which of the following hasnt been realized?A. All hotel service is provided by robots.B. Room service can be controlled by artificial intelligence.C. Room temperature can be adjusted by artificial intellig

26、ence.D Televisions can be turned off by voice-activated digital assistant.3、What will probably happen to hotels in the future?A. Customers will get less personalized experiences.B. Human work will completely disappear in hotels.C. Intelligent hotels wont meet any difficulties in the development.D. J

27、ust staying in your room, you can easily get many kinds of services by AL4、What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Internet giants open AI future hotel”.B. Artificial intelligence is used in hotels.C. Internet giants switch to hotel industry.D. Traditional hotels will disappear soon.22. （8 分） I t

28、hought we all knew why independent school students do better than those in the state sector（公立 学校）.They have more money, more funding and better resources and they dont have the more challenging students we get in the state sector.That was before I became a teacher-researcher in a two-year project l

29、ed by my college, aiming to find the best way to support high-ability students. With funding from the London Schools Excellence Fund, we teamed up with some of the countrys top private schools, like Eton and St PauPs, as well as a number of state schools, to And out how to bring the knowledge-rich l

30、earning that characterizes independent schools into the state sector.Before the project, I hadnt had much contact with people who had been educated there. But the first thing I found when I visited was that teachers are the same. In the independent sector, they have challenges too-just different one

31、s.After two years, our research project has produced a huge set of findings.One of the most useful Hndings was the importance of independent learning habits outside the classroom. I realized that although I was always telling students that they needed to do four to five hours of private study a week

32、, they didnt have a clear idea of what this could look like beyond making notes. So I set them different activities including reading articles, doing activities and completing examination questions.I started to put much more emphasis on activities outside the classroom, like researching topics beyon

33、d the syllabus（教学大纲）or discussing things in the news. And I praised anyone who asked questions in class, so we created a culture where students were proud to ask a question rather than seeing it as a way of flagging up the fact that they hadnt understood something.My research is beginning to have a

34、real influence. My students now come to class and tell me what they want to know about. But they no longer expect me to do the researchthey want to find out for themselves. At the end of the year I gave students a questionnaire on independent learning. One wrote, Independent learning would limit the

35、 help I got from other students. It helps you to think for yourself.”1、What did the author say about independent school students before her research?A. They were troublemakers.B. They enjoyed excellent learning conditions.C. They performed worse than state school students.D. They faced the same chal

36、lenges as state school students.2、Why did the author join the project?A. To introduce good learning methods to state schools.B. To exchange teaching ideas with other teachers.C. To partner with other schools in education.D. To find enough funds for state schools.3、What changes did the author make in

37、 her classes?A. She focused on group learning.C. She encouraged independent learning.4、How is the authors research going?A. It has made a big difference.C. It is questioned by her students.B. She worked out a different syllabus.D. She carried out various activities in class.B It has failed to make p

38、rogress.D. It involves many more students.23. （8 分） Brisbane is an exciting city, voted as one of the most liveable cities in Australia. Its fine food will make you hate to leave. Here are four famous restaurants.AriaFor a fine dining experience in Brisbane, it is hard to go past Aria by award winni

39、ng well-known chef Matt Moran. With a beautiful setting at the Eagle Street Pier overlooking the Brisbane River, Aria is all about beautifully presented food. This is what Alia differs from other restaurants. The menu here is seasonal with different lunch and dinner options, and prices are set depen

40、ding on how many courses you choose.Bavarian Bier CafeThere are lots of fantastic restaurants that overlook the Brisbane River and the Story Bridge. A big favorite is the Bavarian Bier Cafe where you can enjoy amazing German food, with big cups of Bavarian beer to drink and cookies to go with it Pri

41、ces are quite reasonable and the views are some of the best youll get in Brisbane.E,cco BistroSet in an old tea warehouse building, Ecco Bistro has been serving up amazing food in Brisbane for over 20 years. Ecco Bistro is run by chef Philip Johnson who focuses on using the best local produce to cre

42、ate dishes where the materials do the talking. The menu has a good variety of dishes at reasonable prices, with dishes such as lobsters with sweet and sour onions, carrot, mushroom.The Plough InnPlough Inn is one of the best pubs to go to for food in Brisbane. No matter when you come in, it is sure

43、to satisfy all of your appetite. Pub dining is huge in Brisbane and the dining experience has moved away from the basic pub bugs ofold, now offering extensive menus with restaurant quality food. The pub atmosphere is still there however, and the food is generally still cheap, plentiful and not too f

44、ancy.1、What makes the food served by Aria special?A. Its taste.B. Its price.C. Its appearance.D. Its variety.2、Which restaurant would you like to go to if you are a lover of German food?A. AriaB. Bavarian Bier CafeC. Ecco BistroD. The Plough Inn3、In which aspect is Philip Johnson expert?A. Cooking f

45、ood with local food materials.B. Presenting his food in an attracting way.C. Offering beer with delicious cookies.D. Creating a traditional pub atmosphere.24. （8 分）The Gift of LifeMost couples demonstrate their love on February 14 with flowers or chocolates.But these four men and women have offered

46、the ultimate loving gesture-the gift of life.Each sacrifice has enabled their loved ones to live full and active lives again after serious illness.FD Do THE SAME FORHERMichele Johnson9 53, has been married to Gay, 57, for 26 years.With her husband suffering from a congenital（先天性的）kidney condition in

47、 2013 Michele gave him one of hem.Gay said:wI needed to be hooked up to a dialysis（透析）machine.I had no quality of life at all.However, I felt great as soon as I woke up after the operation.! told her Fd do the same for her.”I LOVE BRENDA TO BITSBrenda Green, 62, met her husband Keith, 63, when she w

48、as 24 and they married five years later.When Brenda was told five years ago she needed a kidney transplant, she cried.I II give you mine.Keith said without hesitation.uBrenda is my wife and I love her to bits.”MY WIFEYS MY HEROStephen Heavyside, 61, and wife Patricia, 62, have been married for 40 years.Stephen said:uI was diagnosed with adult polycystic kidney disease five years ago.Patricia took good care of me and donated a kidney.This has brought us even closer.”He sa