上海市宝山区2022年中考英语二模试卷及答案.docx

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1、中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择题（共20小题）When I was young, I always read books at night. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /ri:d/B. /red/C. /reid/D. /rid/1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. He acts as a killer in the film.B

2、- When did you arrive at the airport?C. Can you help me fix the chair?D - What did you think of the final exam?2. man with black glasses is my host father in Britain.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /In our English class, the English teacher asked us to stand up and introduceA. weA. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves3. . H

3、elen was too angry to sayA. nothingA. nothingA. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything4. Well have a holiday. Lets go to the beach, shall we?A. three-dayB. three daysC three-daysD. three-days,5. An e-mail address consists letters and dots and the symbol *.A. inB. ofC. forD. with6. We felt very

4、after we watched the football matches in FIFA.A. exciting . excitedB. exciting . excitingnot cause global warming. Thirdly, it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time： there is the problem of separating （别离）it from water c 67.

5、, and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from safe. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be a completely new technology before hydrogen replace

6、s fossil fuels. S 68. these problems is an urgent （急迫的） matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge amounts of cheap coal, and there are still 1 _ 69. oil and gas reserves （储藏量）elsewhere, the effects on the planets climate will be bad if they are used.答案解析局部1 .【答案】B.【答案】B.【答案】C.【答案】D2 .【答案

7、】C.【答案】A.【答案】B.【答案】C3 .【答案】C.【答案】B.【答案】B.【答案】D4 .【答案】D.【答案】C.【答案】B.【答案】C5 .【答案】B.【答案】B.【答案】B.【答案】C【答案】21. ACCB22. BC【答案】27. No, they arent.28. Because people know which school they go to and the children are proud of their school.29. Because they wear special clothes for their jobs.30. Blue jeans, c

8、olourful T-shirt and baseball caps.31. Teenagers clothes tell me that they are young.32. . I wear special clothes for my jobs.【答案】33. B； 34. A； 35. D； 36. C； 37. B； 38. D.【答案】Does； want.【答案】How； often.【答案】were； sent39 .【答案】is； there.【答案】how； to.【答案】so； that.【答案】 He has just seen a very interesting f

9、ilm.40 .【答案】twice.【答案】himself.【答案】healthy.【答案】gently41 .【答案】citizens.【答案】mixture.【答案】heat.【答案】rewrites【答案】54. B； 55. E； 56. D； 57. C【答案】58. E； 59. A； 60. D； 61. B62.【答案】My opinion on copying others homeworklt is known to us all that some students copy others1 homework. There are several reasons for

10、this phenomenon. The main reason is that a large amount of homework which is difficult to work out needs to be done every day. Although copying others1 homework seems to do us a favor when we have to stay up late to finish the endless exercises, in fact, it really does harm to us students in terms o

11、f getting into a bad habit of being lazy to think over difficult questions. As far as I am concerned, as a student, we should not only be honest but work hard to finish all the homework on our own as well. As a saying goes practice makes perfectn . If we keep practicing and reviewing our lessons thr

12、ough doing homework, we can do a good job in our exams.【答案】63. provides； 64. greenhouse； 65. nothing； 66. earths； 67. cheaply； 68. Solving；69. largeC. excited . excitingD. excited . excited9. Its to send an e-mail than a regular mail.A. more quicklyB. much quicklyC. much quickerD. quickA lot of peop

13、le will help you, so you worry about the money.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. couldnt一Why do Chinese people like red?一Because they think it can them good luck.A. carryB. bringC. takeD. fetchIm glad you*ve come back from the United States. Please tell me how long you there.B had stayedD. stayedA. have s

14、tayedC. have been stayingSome questions at their class meeting last week.A. raisedB. roseC. were risenD. were raised10. My cousin was born in China, but in Australia.A. picked upB. gave upC. grew upD. took up11. What are you going to do when you finish the room?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. clean16. Well

15、 make lawsour environment.A. protectedB. protectingC. to protectD. cleanedD. protect17. He didn*t tell usA. if he will give us a lecturewhether he would go with youC , when he was startedD. when he will arrive18. important computers are to everybody in a modern city!A.WhatB. HowC.What anD. How anThe

16、 weather there isnt nice,?A.is thereB. is itC.isnt thereD. isn*t itWoud you mind waiting outside for a moment?A. Never mindB.So doC. Certainly notD.You are welcome二、阅读理解（共2小题）阅读理解Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England. Pe

17、ople usually talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relax there. You can order soft drinks like orange juice, cola or coffee, but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink. Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a

18、variety of local flavors and is called draughtbeer. All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold. Nowadays, a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager （淡味啤酒）.This is lig

19、hter, more refreshing （清新的）and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or halfpint glasses （a pint is just over half a litre）. When you order a drink, ask for apintor a*halfof the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub. You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff.

20、 They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then Lell you how much to pay. You have Lo pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change, you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other. This is known as

21、saying a round.Pubs sell cheap food too. The choice of food ranges （涉及）from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts, to three-course meals. A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch1. This is adish of bread, cheese or ham, and salad which is served cold. You will often find a

22、 pubs menu written on a blackboard. There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol （含酒精的饮料）in England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garde

23、n, when the weather is warm. Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves. People like to drink, eat, talk with friends and have a good time. If you go to an English pub, you will get a true taste of English life.19. Traditional Englis

24、h beer is.A. served slightly coldC. Served by waitersThe bar staff.A. are called waitersC. pour your drinks before you payIf you *buy a round1, you.A. pay for your drinks at the end of a mealB taste a variety of beersC. share the cost of drinking with friendsD. pay for your own drinksPub food.A. is

25、cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack. Children.B. served in pint glasses onlyD. called lagerB. expect you to tip themD. pour your drinks after you payB. doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB. can not drink alcoholA. are allowed in pubsC must not eat pub foodD. must buy rounds of drinks2

26、6. English pubs.A. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both food and drink阅读理解26. English pubs.B. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both food and drink阅读理解26. English pubs.C. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both food and drink阅读理解D. are for families onlyD. are no longer common in EnglandUnifor

27、ms, used for identifying people, are seen almost everywhere in the world. They are a part of everyday life. Lets look at some of the reasons why people wear uniforms and the types of people that wear uniforms.Many children have to wear a uniform at school. Boys and girls must wear the same coloured

28、clothes and a school tie. There is often a school badge on the jacket or shirt. There are many reasons for having a school uniforms. Firstly, the uniforms shows that the children attend the same school. It is important for children to feel they belong to a school and that they identify with their sc

29、hool. Secondly, the uniform makes it easy for other people to tell which school the children go to. They know they must be on their best behaviour because people know which school they go to and the children are proud of their school. Thirdly, school uniforms are comfortable, smart clothing. Finally

30、, it is cheaper for parents to buy one set of clothes for their child. Most parents cannot afford to buy lots of expensive, fashionable clothes for their children.27. Are children the only people who wear uniform?28. . Why are children on their best behavior when they wear their school uniforms?29.

31、Why do police officers wear uniforms?30. Can you describe a teenager*s nuniforms0 ?31. What do teenagersfclothes tell you about them?32. What do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear?三、完形填空（共1小题）完形填空Uncle Sam,n is usually used to refer to the United States or the US government. It is

32、the nickname of the country. It is hard to believe that this nickname became known quite by accident and there was a man 33. Uncle Sam.” However, not many people have ever heard of such a man. Not even most young Americans.The man was called Uncle Sam Wilson. He was born in Arlington, Massachusetts,

33、 September 13, 1776. At the age of 14 Sam joined the American Revolutionary War （美国革命）,and 34. in the army under George Washington until the end of the war. He then moved to Troy, New York states, and began a meatpacking business. He earned a reputation （赢得了 声誉）for being honest and hardworking. He w

34、as locally respected and admired, thus greeted as Uncle Sam.One day in 1812, a group of visitors came to Sams meatpacking plant （肉类力工厂）.Among them was Government official. He 35. the capitalized letters （大写字母） EAUS on the packages of meat and asked what they stood for. A worker man replied that EA s

35、tood for Elbert Anderson, the businessman for whom Sam was working. And he added 36. that US （actually it was the short form for United States） stood for Uncle Sam Wilson. Soon soldiers were saying all army supplies were from ” Uncle Sam .In May 1813, this story appeared in a newspaper published in

36、New York. Since Uncle Sam was an example of a hard-working man and a lover of America, the idea ofH Uncle Sam as the name of this kind of man became well-known rapidly. Uncle Sam was ready to help 37. and place the interest of the nation （国家利益）above all-this is in line with （与 符合）the American spirit

37、. This makes theAmerican consider Uncle Sam 38. the symbol of the USA. In 1961 the US Congress made a decision that HUncle Sam is the Americas national symbol.33. A. wasB.namedC, askedD. was called34. A. servedB.stayedC. joinedD. entered35. A. sawB.observedC. studiedD. noticed36. A. SurprisinglyB.se

38、riouslyC. jokinglyD. carefully37. A. otherB.othersC. everyoneD. another38. A. toB.forC. likeD. asUi、完成句子（共2小题）Mr. Brown wants to buy a new car.(改为一般疑问句)Mrs. Brown to buy a new car?39. The members of the film club meet once every month.(对戈U线局部提问)do the members of the film club meet?40. They sent the

39、children a lot of presents on Childrens Day.(改为被动语态)A lot of presents to the children on Childrens Day.41. There is no juice in the bridge.(改为反义疑问句)There is no juice in the fridge, ?42. Could you show me how I should operate the machine?(改为简单句)Could you show me operate the machine?43. In order to ea

40、rn enough money, Mrs. Smith worked late into the night.(保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith worked late into night he could earn enough money.44. interesting, seen, he, just, very, film, a, has (连词成句)The film on detectives is so interesting that Tim has already seen it . (two)I am sure George is able to make a real

41、car by . (he)If you want to keep , you should do some exercise every day. (health)45. Take care of yourself/ my mother said to me. (gentle)Shanghai is now very modern. Many foreigners will become the of Shanghai in the future. (city)The soup is good for you. It is a of different kinds of vegetables.

42、 (mix)Please the milk in the microwave before you drink it. (heat)46. They won*t publish Johnson*s report unless he it. (write)五、选词填空（共2小题）选词填空A. reader B. used to C. sitting D. who E. reporterA young woman got on a bus, carrying her three-year-old baby. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welc

43、ome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. You know this conductor 54,be very rude. Now Suddenly he has changed his bad behavior,n said a middle-aged man. Yes. He should be praised and we must write a letter to the c

44、ompany, n said a second passenger.1 That*s right/ another lady said,n If a newspaper 55.is here so that more people could learn from him.Just then a gentleman 56.looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said,n Excuse me, but can I know your name, please?Your excellent service should be prai

45、sed .nBefore he could open his mouth, the three-year old child 57.on the young womans lap interrupted.n I know his name. I call him Dad.*选词填空A. as usual B. difficult C. well D. properly E. out ofI had to make a big decision. Five years ago, I was working for a small engineering company. However, thi

46、ngs were not going very well for the company and it was losing money. One day, the boss told us that the company was 58.business. We were all unemployed.That lunch time we went to the pub 59. We were all very sad. Well, of course, we talked about the problem. Then the landlord of the pub heard the n

47、ews. He said, Why dont you buy the company? “ At first we all laughed, but then we started to discuss it 60., We knew the problems* The company had lost a lot of customers because it hadnt developed new products, but finally we decided to go for it.So we bought the company. The first few years were

48、very 61. But we worked hard and we had a bit of luck. We began to improve three years ago. Since then we have done pretty well. Last year we took on（招聘）four new people. And so far we haste taken on another ten.六、书面表达（共1小题）62. Write at least 60 words about the topic My opinion on copying othersomework n （以我对抄 袭他们人作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）