2022年阜新市重点高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1. 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Well build a power stationwater resources are plentiful.A. whereB. in whichC. which D. that1. He was offer

2、ed a position at the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after which D. since when2. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. definingB. definedC. to define D. having defined4 Once he makes up hi

3、s mind to do something, seldomgive it up.A. he willB. does heC. would he D. will he5. 一 How do you find your new classmate?一 Oh, she is reallyof a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. everybody6. blood if you can and ma

4、ny lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GivenC. To give D. Give7. Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Pm just looking around.A. Ifs up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.8. 一What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes,

5、 I wish Iwith you earlier.A. communicateB. had communicated13、A.clear B. sort C. put D. mix14、A.private B. outspokenC. clumsyD. polite15、A.defeatedB. blamedC. affectedD. defined16、A.surpriseB. strengthC. adviceD. reference17、A.broadenB. worsenC. lightenD brighten18、A.publiclyB. officiallyC. clearlyD

6、. sharply19、A.expectationB. exploration C. appointment D. conversation20、A.gratefulB. consciousC. pitifulD. regretful第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）One of the biggest moments in a mans life is when he proposes marriage. This is also one of the most exciting and memorable

7、 moments he will probably ever have. However, there is a lot of pressure to get it right.Since proposing marriage（求女昏）is such a big deal, its L surprising that some men want to make 2. special,A man in the US tried his best when he climbed a steep cliff（陡峭的悬崖）3, asking her girlfriend to marry him us

8、ing a video app on his phone, but then had to 4. （rescue） from the dangerous location by a helicopter（直升机）.Michael Bank, 27, climbed the 600-foot（6-meter） Morro rock off Californias Central Coast in the US, according5, the BBC.The good news is that his girlfriend said6, to his offer of marriage. The

9、 7. news is that he now has to pay a large bill for his helicopter rescue.He couldnt go in any directionwith his feet dangling（悬空）80 feet off the 8.：Moito Bay Fire Captain Todd Gailey said.Climbing on Morro Rock is 9. （official） not allowed, though some people like Bank ignore the warnings. There ha

10、ve been seven 10, （die） from falls over the years.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限1词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Turner turned over in bed f

11、rom time to time in last night, for he was so excited that he could not fall sleep.Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as Green Fingers, for the interview. Mr. Turner, wholiked to help his grandfather grew flowers in the garden, looking forward to the job offered by the co

12、mpany. When he got the company, he found there were many people waiting and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waiting, he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Luckily, he was the only one who finally got the job, so the manager decided to give the

13、 job to whomever he believed was helpful.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假如你是某校学生会主席李华，你校将面向全体学生征集校训（school motto）,请根据下面提示写一份书 面通知。1. 活动目的；校训要求：积极向上、原创、简洁；截止时间：本周五下午5点；征集部门：学生会，campusactively ；颁奖时间和地点：3月23日上午9点，报告厅。注意：100词左右，可适当添加情节以使行文流畅。参考答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）ACADADDBA10、B11、A12、C13

14、、B14、C15、C16、C17、A18、B19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 D2、B3、C4、B22、1、 C2、D3、B4、A5、B23、1、 B2、C3、A4、D24、1、 D2、A3、D4、C25、1、2、C3、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、C 3、D4、B5、A6、B7、D8、A9、B10、C11、D12 B13、C14、A15、D16、B17、C

15、18、A19、D20、A第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. no / notit2. beforebe rescued3. toyes4. badground5. officiallydeaths第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）fr. Turner turned over m bed from time to time in last night, for he was so excited that he could not fallsleepknowingthe .Yesterday morni

16、ng, he went to a big gardening company, as Green Fmgers, fbr asleepknownan. 金grewlookinginterview. Mr, Turner, who liked to help his grandfatherflowers in the garden. forward to the jobgrewlookedoffered by the company. When he got the company, he found there were many people waiting and he had no to

17、ideas whether he could get the job.幕hile waiting, he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and ideasoclear the road. Luckily, he was the only one who frnallv got the job,the manager decided to give thebecaisewhomeverjob to he believed was helpful,28、，： 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、NoticeIn order t

18、o deepen our understanding of our school culture and develop our creativity, an exciting event named a collection of school motto” is scheduled to be held.Note that the motto must be positive, brief and above all, original. Besides, it can either be handed in to the StudentUnion in person or emailed

19、 to campus actively before 5:00, this Friday afternoon. Looking forward to the prize-giving ceremony? It is due to be held in the lecture hall at 9:00am on March 23, during which time our headmaster will issue certificates to the winners.All the students are welcome to take an active part in it. Don

20、t miss such a golden chance! Your participation will surely make the event a huge success. For any questions, please contact the Student Union.The Student UnionC. communicated D. would communicate一Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you makemost of the equi

21、pment, there will berise in production.A. the; a B. /; / C. /; a D. the; /The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A. elected B. settledC. developed D. contained9. Theythe business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called up D. too

22、k up10. My mom once worked in a very small village school, which isonly on foot.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessibleD. appropriate Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?I doubt that. The problem remainswe can get financial aid within this week.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whenTaking tar

23、geted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, has been predicted, is fruitful.A. what B. whichC. as D. that11. Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.Honey, be confident! You should know it isa man thinks of himselfreally determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C.

24、what; that D. how; thatMen must consider eating, drinking, clothing and Hnding shelterthey can pursue entertainment andrecreation.A. until B. unlessC. before D. because12. Whafs the recent progress in Xiong an New Area, first announced two years ago?Itincreasing attention from foreign companies give

25、n its huge development potential.A. has been attractingB. had attracted C. would be attracting D. was attractingsome people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. As B. WhileC. Once D. Until13. Is it common practice that salesmen receive

26、aof 10 percent on all sales made?A. depositB. receiptC. pensionD. commission14. Lily is a good singer. How I wish Ias well as henA. singA. singB. will singhad sung D. sang第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）The analysis in The Lancet looks at obesity （肥胖）trend in over 200 countr

27、ies. In the UK, one in every 10 young people aged 5 to 19, is obese. Obese children are likely to become obese -adults, posting them at risk of serious health problems, say experts. Researchers believe wide availability of cheap, lattening food is one of the main drivers.Although child obesity rates

28、 appear to be stabilizing in many high-income European countries, including the UK, they are accelerating at an alarming rate in many other parts of the world. The largest increase in the number of obese children has been in East Asia. China and India have seen rates “balloon” in recent years. Polyn

29、esia and Micronesia have the highest rate of all around half of the young population in these countries is overweight or obese.The researchers say that if current world trends continue, “obese” will soon be more common than underweight”. We have not become more weak-willed, lazy or greedy. The reali

30、ty is that the world around us is changing.Dr Fiona Bull from the World Health Organization suggested tough measures to prevent ucalorie-rich, nutrient-poor food” and entourage more physical activity. wBut so far, just over 20 countries around the world have introduced a tax on sugary drinks,” she s

31、aid.Dr Alison Tedstone, chief nutritionist （营养学家）at Public Health England, said, Our sugar reduction programme and the governmenfs sugar tax are world-leading, but this is just the beginning of a long journey to meet the challenge of a generation. The evidence is clear that just telling people what

32、to do wont work. While education and information are important, deeper actions are needed to help us lower calorie consumption and achieve healthier diets.1、What mainly contributes to child obesity according to the researchers?A. Children dont take enough physical exercise.B. Children are driven to

33、consume cheap diets.C. Children become more weak-willed and greedy.D. Children can reach cheap and fattening food more easily.2 How can we describe child obesity rates in France?A. Alarming. B. Steady.C. Slow. D. Ballooning.3、What may Dr Fiona Bull think of the sugar tax?A. It is world-leading. B. I

34、t is not effective enough.C. It needs to be promoted further. D It should be made to be less tougher.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. England is the first to tax sugary drinks.B. Solving the problem of child obesity is a hard nut.C. Education plays a small role in controlling child

35、obesity.D. People should be told about the danger of being overweight.16. （8 分） Student photographer Madeline Morales has had experiences most 15 year-olds have not. At the age of 15, she developed cancer and had to go through chemotherapy（化疗）.But today will be a unique kind of experience一something

36、most people will never have. uIt makes me feel excited, a little bit nervous,” said Morales, whose photos were on display at a gallery show in Los Angeles. These images reflect her journey while battling cancer.She tried to look at things with a lot of light, a lot of what draws her to positivity an

37、d something that means love or happiness. think photography has really helped me a lot to stay positive and be motivated to keep fighting this disease.”Morales is one of 23 students sharing their experiences with cancer through photos at this gallery. They are graduates of the PABLOVE foundations SH

38、UTTERBUGS advanced photography class. The foundation aims to improve the lives of children living with the disease through its photography program. It also provides money for underfunded cancer research. Incomes from sales of these prints will go toward cancer research programs.The PABLOVE program o

39、ffers classes in eight cities across the United States. uBeing in these classes with other people who understand their experience has been really beneficial, and it has really made them feel a lot more comfortable in what theyve been through/5 said Ashley Blakeney, program manager of PABLOVE SHUTTER

40、BUBS. She said the photography classes give students living with cancer a sense of community at a time when they often feel isolated in their experience.With photography many young students gain an identity that is not controlled by cancer. ,Theres more to us than just having cancer. We want people

41、to see what we see even if its through the lens（镜头）says Luckman who was diagnosed with cancer when he was 10 years old. Photography has given me a small chance to actually assist in the world a bit. Id love to express my story and allow it to hopefully reach other kids so they can understand how to

42、deal with it hopefully.1、Which of the following is true of Madeline Morals?A. She has suffered from cancer for 15 years.B. She has had a full recovery from cancer.C. She has a positive attitude towards life.D. She uses her photos to record her suffering.2、The PABLOVE Foundation was created specially

43、 forA. homeless peopleA. homeless peopleB photography-loversC. researcher on cancerC. researcher on cancerD. children with cancer3、What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The popularity of the program.B. The great significance of this program.C. The contributions of Ashley.D. The future plan of the

44、program.4、The underlined word isolated” can be best replaced by.A. lonelyB. painfulC. gratefulD. positive5、According to Lukman, how can photography class benefit children with cancer?A. By giving them an identity card.B. By offering a chance to help others.C. By getting their cancer cured.D. By offe

45、ring a way to make money.17. （8 分） The dad of the two youngest survivors of US Airways Flight 15499s incredible landing in the Hudson River said the near-death experience “brought out the best in humanity.” It has been a decade since US Airways Flight 1549 landed in the Hudson River.Sosa, now 58, to

46、ld The Post in an email Monday. uAs strange as the experience was, it brought out the best in humanity as witnessed by the selfless efforts of so many men and women who came to our aid without thinking twice about their safety. I am grateful to all of them.Sosa and his wife Tess were traveling to Ch

47、arlotte, North Carolina, that day with 9-month-old Damian and 4-year-old Sofia. The couple were sitting several rows apart when the Airbus A320 suddenly struck a flock of Canada geese moments after taking off from LaGuardia Airport.Sosa could smell jet fuel burning and immediately knew they were in

48、danger. uThere was an explosion in the left engine which I could see from my seat： he recalled. uThe next thing I knew the plane went dead silent when both engines broke down. I got a quick glance at Tess seated ahead of me when we both realized we were in trouble.”The next three minutes were harrowing（折磨）.The powerless plane plunged over The Bronx and po